Big data collision comparison, accurately lock the community correction procuratorial supervision clues

Hunan procuratorial organs through big data collision comparison, accurately lock the community correction procuratorial supervision clues-

Big data empower community correction inspection inspection

On June 29, the digital procuratorial work conference of the national procuratorial organs was held. Make deployment. How to enable big data to empower legal supervision? In recent years, Hunan Procuratorate has explored the use of social management big data to carry out community correction procuratorial supervision, innovate a new model of correction inspection inspection, and achieve good results. On the occasion of the implementation of the community correction law, the "Procuratorate" launched the exploration practice of the Hunan procuratorial organs in order to provide useful reference for other procuratorial organs.

Criminal execution of procuratorial work is the last link of criminal litigation legal supervision and the "last mile" of legal supervision. In recent years, the case of "paper serving" in Inner Mongolia, the case of Beijing Guo Wensi, and the Sun Xiaoguo case of Yunnan, and other violations of laws and violations of laws and violations of laws are the category of criminal execution of procuratorial supervision.

"The criminal sentenced to imprisonment has not been stayed in prison for a day, and the community correction objects who have been sentenced to non -monitoring are disconnected from tube leakage, and freedom is unlimited. Question. 'Improper implementation' implementation will shake the people's confidence in justice. If the punishment is not enforced in place, the law will have no credibility. "From the perspective of Wang Yingxuan, a partner of the Anhui Shiyuan Law Firm, the prison inspection prosecution guarantees the imprisonment of prison. The effect of criminal execution, and the "big data+community correction inspection inspection" is an efficient measure to ensure the fairness and norms of non -supervisory punishment execution activities.

Since 2020, the Procuratorate of Daoxian County, Lingling District, and Lengshui Beach District of Yongzhou City, Hunan Province has used social management big data to explore the new model of community correction procuratorial supervision, which has improved the quality and efficiency of community correction procuratorial supervision. In February this year, the Hunan Provincial Procuratorate piloted the pilot of Yongzhou Procuratorate to rely on social management big data to carry out community correction inspection, and gradually implemented in other cities and states.

Statistics show that from May 1320 to June 13, 2022, Hunan Procuratorate verified 429 people's correction objects of the leakage community through the use of social management big data, of which 49 were suspected of re -crime; 205 people of 205 people in the deserted community corrected community correction were Among them, 73 people were suspected of re -crime; 16 people were temporarily executed by the use of false pregnancy medical appraisals; 468 people were not requested to leave; supervised 115 people to re -delivery community; Essence Relevant verification and correction work is still underway.

"Pregnant women" take out a silicone pad in the abdomen

Big data power

"Zhou, go! Please go to the room next to him for inspection!" Zhou Mou answered "to" and walked into the room with his steps. On the morning of August 20, 2020, at the Pingzheng of the Shouyan Town of Daoxian County, the prosecutor of the third procuratorial department of the Daoxian Procuratorate inspected the physical condition of the community correction objects under the cooperation of the staff of the community correction agency. After a while, the staff walked out of the room with a silicone pad in her hand, and Zhou followed. At this time, Zhou had a large circle of waist and abdomen, his face was a little pale, and he murmured in his mouth: "Damn, expose the stuffing." This is the use of big data models to investigate the "two pregnant women" (referring to the pregnancy period. Or breastfeeding women) Use false information to deceive the temporary execution of the supervision and avoid a typical case of punishment.

On December 17, 2019, after receiving a proposal to the execution of Peng's acceptance of Peng by the County Judiciary Bureau, the Daoxian Procuratorate reviewed the document in accordance with the law and conduct legal supervision of the case. Pan Jiandong, the director of the case handling of the case and the director of the Third Procuratorate of the Daoxian Procuratorate, said that when he reviewed the written materials, he found that the time of the pregnancy medical appraisal submitted by Peng was temporarily submitted to the prisoner's execution. The time to execute the expiration of the second time is almost seamless. "This is a bit coincidental," so he took the pregnancy medical appraisal submitted by Peng to the Yongzhou Central Hospital that made the appraisal. He found the original file for comparison and found that the appraisal was forged. After the analysis of the institute, there may be a clue of duty crime behind this, and reported to the Yongzhou Procuratorate.

The Yongzhou Procuratorate requested that the Daoxian Procuratorate immediately set up a task force and sent people to obtain information with the prosecutor of the Daoxian Procuratorate to the prosecutor information to the supervisor for nearly three years and the original medical appraisal information of the designated hospital designated by the Hunan Provincial People's Government within the scope of Yongzhou City. For other information, the database and Wei Jian medical database are established temporarily.

The Daoxian Procuratorate established a data ledger based on the archives that have been temporarily transferred from the Judicial Bureau since 2016, and sorted out the application agency of each "two -pregnant women" pregnancy appraisal centers and children's birth certificates. The center or hospital compared and found that there were 20 pregnancy medical appraisal or medical birth certificate for 16 people since 2016. The court feedback the situation to the Justice Bureau, and suggested that the judicial bureau requested the court to make a decision to accept the two people who are still corrected by the community, and supervise the Public Security Bureau to pursue the 14 people who have corrected the community. At present, the relevant personnel have been accepted to the corresponding sentence.

After the Yongzhou Procuratorate received a clue of duty crimes transferred by the Daoxian Procuratorate, after investigation and verification, the 20 -fake medical appraisal was from the hand of Lin Mouzhong, the head of the community correction management shares of the Tao County Judicial Bureau, from 2016 to 2019 A total of 476,000 yuan in bribes. On January 24 this year, the second instance of the Yongzhou Intermediate Court sentenced Lin Mouzhong to eight years in prison for the crime of bribery and the fraud to the prison for suspended personal discharge, and fined 300,000 yuan to confiscate personal illegal income. Create a database

66 community correction objects leak tube

"咚 ..." One day in the summer of 2017, a group of people knocked on Wang's door, asking Wang to pay the property fee. When he heard that Wang refused to pay because the property had no water supply, the group of people rushed up to punch and kick Wang Mou, causing Wang Mou's left eye ball to be injured, the left side wall fracture, and the left nasal bone crushing fracture. Light injury.

A group of people urinated in the parking lot, and after a car owner said, "You are too uncivilized", the group chased the vehicle with a knife and dragged the car owner out of the car to cut the injuries.

"This is just a corner of the iceberg of violent crime of violent crime, headed by Wei and member Li." Li Yangshenghui, director of the Third Procuratorate of the Procuratorate of Lingling District Procuratorate, said in an interview with reporters.

In 2021, in accordance with the "Notice of the Procuratorate of Yongzhou City on the Devil Tube and Special Prosecution of the Tube of Correction and Demonstration of Tube in the Community", the Lingling District Procuratorate tried to find various data that could restore the facts of the community correction, and used these data to create databases and set up to build Community correction procuratorial supervision platforms, thus discovering deep issues and clues of duty crime. The court retracted the district courts from January 2013 to March 2021 that the probation was announced, regulated, and decided to temporarily enforce all cases of all cases to perform all cases. At the same time, the community correction center of the District Judiciary Bureau was retrieved to the total correction objects of all corrected communities in the same period, with a total of 2,465 people. Finally, the court's decision database and community correction database were set up based on this information.

Through cross -comparison of the two large databases, find out the list of community correction objects that are suspected of leakage, and further investigate and verify the list. People have not been delivered to the community correction after being decided to temporarily implement them. Among the 66 -leakal community correction objects are Wei and Li.

In September 2021, the court issued an illegal situation of 66 people who did not deliver the community correction in accordance with the law. At the same time, procuratorial suggestions were issued on the law enforcement irregularities of the court, and the court urged the court to establish a long -term mechanism for the implementation of probation delivery.

While completing the community correction procuratorial supervision, the Procuratorate of Lingling District broaden the ideas, extended the tentacles of supervision, went to the public security organs to inquire about the criminal records of the object that did not deliver the community correction. During the execution, he participated in the crime of evil forces. Wei has been pursued online for suspected triad organizational crimes. For Li, the Procuratorate of Lingling District has passed the retrial procuratorial proposal, and proposed that the Lingling District Court has canceled the probation and merged with the new sin.

It was also judged that the Lingling District Procuratorate believed that the case of the case of the case at that time might have violated the law and discipline, and then transferred the clue to the Fifth Procuratorate of the Yongzhou Procuratorate. After investigation, it was found that Jiang and Ou, the judges of the district's courts, were suspected of committing crimes of private law. The two are now prosecuted to the court.

Big data mode

Introducing community correction inspection inspection

After successfully exploring the use of big data models to carry out prison inspections, Tang Hongwei, the third -level senior prosecutor of the Fifth Procuratorate of the Hunan Provincial Procuratorate, has been thinking about applying the big data model to other business procuratorials. "After using the eight major platforms to supervise the weapon and use big data mode to crack the prison inspection prosecution problem, we think about introducing the working model into the community correction inspection." Tang Hongwei said.

At the end of 2021, the Yongzhou Procuratorate reported to the Hunan Provincial Procuratorate on the 66 -leakage community correction objects discovered by the Lingling District Procuratorate using big data. This is very consistent with the idea of ​​carrying out community correction inspection in the use of social management big data that Hunan Provincial Procuratorate is thinking about using social management big data. The Hunan Provincial Procuratorate decided to pilot the work in Yongzhou.

Considering that the number of cases in the cold water beach area in the city center, the number of people in the community correction is more, and there will be a lot of various situations and various issues that may occur. The solution is of guiding significance for other places to carry out work. At the beginning of this year, the Yongzhou Procuratorate decided to conduct a pilot at the Procuratorate of the Lengshui Beach District to conduct a routine inspection of the entire process of the relevant units of the community.

After becoming a pilot unit, the Cold Water Beach District Procuratorate took the initiative to communicate and coordinate with district courts, judicial administrative agencies, health and health departments, market supervision departments, communications companies, and other relevant units to establish court referee data, community correction data, traffic travel data, crime, and crime Data and "digital brains" that are temporarily implemented by the supervision of the supervisor, verify and compare, investigate and identify through the logical relationship between data, and find outbound and leakage personnel.

The prosecutor of the Procuratorate of Lengshui Beach District, Yongzhou City went to the community correction center to check the data.

"I found that I found that the database of the community correction object and the public security social management database found that the community correction target Sun Mou had a record of going out many times from June 27, 2019 to August 5, 2019 and there was no leave record." On March 24, all personnel of the Third Procuratorate of the Cold Water Beach District Procuratorate exchanged the results of the community correction inspection pilot work.经核查，孙某在2019年6月27日至29日不请假外出到浙江绍兴，于同年7月25日被警告一次；后又于2019年7月25日至26日、8月4日至On the 5th, he did not leave to go out to Zhuzhou without being punished. In view of this, the Cold Water Beach District Procuratorate issued a notice of correction to the District Justice Bureau, and the Justice Bureau gave Sun a second warning on April 20. In addition, through data verification and comparison, the prosecutor handling the case also found that Sun's public security cases of suspected harassment and abuse of cases of cases have not yet ended. To this end, the court suggested that the District Public Security Bureau to speed up the investigation and give Sun a punishment in a timely manner. After the public security organs punished Sun by the public security, the court proposed that the judicial bureau of the district asked the court to decide on the suspension of Sun, and the prison was executed.

Yang Chengxue, director of the Third Procuratorate of the Cold Water Beach District Procuratorate, said in an interview that they need to check all aspects of the community correction and execution since 2013. Due to the long time span, some data from some earlier years have not been included in the existing units existing in all units. In the case handling system, the data is distributed in different units. Therefore, the relevant information must be manually collected from the court, the judicial bureau and other to make it by itself, and the database required for the work can be formed after screening and checking the verification.

According to the first -tier case handling prosecutors such as Li Yangshenghui, Pan Jiandong, Yang Chengxue, in the process of actual work, it is difficult to obtain, entry and first screening. "".

Relying on big data to carry out half -effective supervision

"We did not start a whole set of work ideas to start the community correction inspection. In the beginning, we found a case, then found a case, and finally explored a set of working methods to combine theory and reality." Yongzhou City Wei Shuting, director of the 4th Procuratorate of the Procuratorate, said, "In 2020, the Daoxian Procuratorate handled a series of cases of procuratorial supervision and supervision of the prosecution of the supervision. The district community correction object deserture leakage series is a preliminary attempt for us to apply this method; this year, after the pilot of the Cold Water Beach District Procuratorate, it officially summarized the maturity method, and then pushed away. Under the land, you can finally grow into a large paddy field. "

Director of the Fifth Procuratorate of the Hunan Provincial Procuratorate, Xian Shuxian believes that the procuratorial supervision of community correction can be carried out by the big data of social management, which can achieve more effort. "By reporting to the party committee and government, we took the initiative to communicate and coordinate with the courts, public security, judicial administration and other units, collected and screen data, and set up 7 basic databases including court referees, corrections, and temporarily enforcement of supervision to build a community to build a community. Correcting the digital platform of procuratorial supervision and forming a joint force for cooperative cases. "Kunshu first stated that the procuratorial organs can compare and analyze through the logical relationship between platform data, and quickly find out suspected desertor, leakage, and false implementation to the supervision, community correction, correction of community correction, and community correction Objects are suspected of re -crime and other information, and then further investigated and verified that key issues and regulatory law enforcement violations and violations of laws and regulations are further investigated and disposed of.

During the exploration of Yongzhou Procuratorate to rely on social management big data to carry out community correction inspection prosecution, the Hunan Provincial Procuratorate gave full play to the advantages of the integration of the procuratorial organs. The county -level community correction agencies, public security bureaus, and courts are the targets of inspection. At the same time, the Yongzhou Procuratorate conducted inspections on community correction supervision and performance of the criminal execution procuratorial department of the district and county -level procuratorate in the jurisdiction. After the inspection inspection began, the Political and Legal Committee of the Yongzhou Municipal Party Committee issued a notice asking each judicial unit to cooperate to solve the problem of data sources.

At present, the province of Hunan is gradually applying a big data model to carry out community correction inspection. In April, the Hunan Provincial Procuratorate held a large forum for inspection and conducted a centralized training of the province's prosecutor of the province's executive inspection and prosecutors. At the same time, according to the actual work of various places, the provincial court sent prosecutors to "light rides" to Changsha, Zhuzhou, Hengyang, Yueyang, Xiangxi and other places to conduct on -site training and guidance, and spread the "seeds" in advance. At present, procuratorial organs in Ningxiang City, Yueyang City, Yiyang City, and Yiyang City have used big data models to start community correction inspection, and other places will also be launched in an orderly manner.

When promoting this work, the Hunan Provincial Procuratorate does not forget to improve the level of big data technology, and requires Ningxiang City Procuratorate to introduce technical personnel to develop data logic relationships by professional and technical personnel to use informationization methods to analyze and process data. Develop digital processing systems and software, comprehensively analyze, compare, and collide the collected and retrieved big data, grasp suspected problem data, greatly improve the quality and efficiency of data analysis and utilization, and provide technological support for community correction procuratorial supervision. Up to now, the Ningxiang Procuratorate has analyzed and compared more than 20 community correction objects that have been leaked through technical means. It is suspected that there are more than 100 people who have left the community correctional land correctional place without leave.

Analysis data of the technical personnel of the Ningxiang Procuratorate developed software.In response, the representative of the National People's Congress Chengxiang evaluated: "Procuratorate promotes the implementation of procuratorial big data strategies, explore big data platforms, tools, and use methods, focus on prominent law enforcement judicial issues, weak social governance, and use big data depth to empower new new new empowerment new.Time Legal Supervision. In the community correction inspection, the Hunan procuratorial organs passed the data collision comparison to accurately lock the supervision clues, and promote the two improvement of the legal supervision of the procuratorial organs and the quality and efficiency of the modernization governance of the city. "

- END -