There is no small matter for safety, please keep in mind these water traffic safety knowledge!

The summer vacation is coming, and the children can't wait to go swimming with their friends, and travel with their parents to travel?

While children enjoy the summer vacation, the knowledge of water traffic safety must be kept in mind!

What safety matters should I pay attention to when taking a boat?

What should I do if I encounter danger when traveling on the water?

Safety is nothing! Parents are about to understand these water traffic safety knowledge with their baby ~

Water Traffic Safety Public Welfare Advertising (CCTV Broadcasting and Publishing)

one

Prevent drowning accidents, please remember "Six No"

1

Swimming in the water without permission

2

Do not swim with others without authorization

3

Swimming without the leadership of no parents or teachers

4

Swimming without safety facilities and no rescue workers

5

Swimming in the water that is not familiar with

6

Students who are not familiar with water -based do not go to the water without authorization for rescue

two

What should I do if I accidentally fall into water?

1

When accidentally falling into the water, you should seize the opportunity to call for help loudly, causing the attention of others.

2

Try to grasp the floating objects in the water, such as life jackets, lifeburn, lifeburn, wooden boards, foam boards, etc., use their buoyancy to seek survival.

3

When "cramps" occur in the water, keep calm and stretch the muscles of "cramps" to stretch and relax it.

4

When you do not swim, you should immediately hold your breath, make your head as much as possible, breathe with your mouth, and try to keep the rescuer come as calm as much as possible.

Come and learn the "Help" posture

5

When the rescuer appears, don't panic to grab the hands, legs, waists and other parts of the rescue, you must obey the commander's command and let him go ashore with you.

three

What to do if your partner falls into the water

1

Call for help or go to find an adult in place.

2

Immediately find a way to call "110" or "12395" for help.

3

The situation is urgent, and it is too late to call for help to the outside world. You can use tools such as long bamboo poles or throwing ropes to rescue partners.

Four

"Three misunderstandings" must be vigilant

▶ Misunderstanding 1: Will the child shout loudly after drowning?

Drowning always happen quietly! Drown people often want to shout but can't make a sound, especially children. Some children drowned in the pool, but they looked like "lying" or "standing" in the water. At this time, the child may have been conscious and should hold the child ashore ashore as soon as possible! ▶ Misunderstanding 2: Will children swim and won't drown?

The underwater world is very dangerous, especially in the wild waters such as reservoirs, ponds, and rivers. Swimming here, water plants may entangle your feet, gravel may cut your feet, silt You can't show your swimming skills and then accidents.

And your physical condition, leg cramps, physical fatigue, empty stomach, etc. will also make you unable to swim normally, causing drowning.

▶ Misunderstanding 3: Can you save the drowning person with your hand?

There are tens of millions of ways to save people, but the mortality rate of this way to save people is the highest. Because after the "human chain" is formed, once someone breaks the "balance" due to physical strength, it will allow many people to fall into the water. Intersection

No matter how critical the situation was at that time, we must keep a sober understanding in reason: rescue drowning people are very technical and difficult to be trained in the water, and it is difficult to rescue success, especially for children.

Wear a life jacket

The life jacket is a must -have life -saving equipment on each ship. It can float the waterfall on the water, thereby increasing the chance of being rescued. We must wear life jackets as regulations when taking the boat.

Next, let's learn the steps and methods of wearing life jackets:

Step 1: Place the lifeline on the neck, place the whistle with a long buoyancy bag on the chest, tighten the front collar strap with both hands, and bind the neck zone;

Step 2: Tighten the band downward, and then cross the backward;

Step 3: Pull the band in front of you, and tie the band through the buckle band;

Step 4: Check whether every place is firm after wearing it;

Children, pay attention to the following matters when wearing life clothes:

1. Before wearing, check the raw clothing buoyant bag, neckline, belt, etc. to be damaged.

2. When wearing, pay attention to wearing the side of life -saving lamps and reflective membranes to play the role of help.

Third, to kill the strap, the buttons must be deducted.

Study a safety rule

Do not carry flammable and explosive items such as firecrackers and gasoline.

After boarding the ship, familiar with the location and usage of life jackets, lifeburn, and fire protection equipment, and remember the location of the safe escape channel.

Do not deliberately damage or mobile ships on the fire, life -saving and other items and equipment. Do not touch the various instruments on the ship at will, especially the equipment and instruments with red labels.

Do not climb the guardrail, do not cross the ship's gear to prevent losing your feet and falling into the water; do not stretch your head, hands, and feet out of the ship out of the ship.

After boarding the ship, take the instructions. Especially when riding a boat, you should sit evenly and keep the ship stable. Do not gather on the side of the hull to prevent the hull from shaking.

It is forbidden to enter the cab, cabin and other areas, and do not interfere with the work of the crew.

Civilized by boat, on the board and off the ship in order. After the ship is stable and the springboard is settled, line up in turn, first go down. Don't make trouble and chase on the boat.

When a ship accidents, we must consciously wear a life jacket and obey the staff of the staff on board.

Do not ride overloaded vessels; do not ride off the boat when you encounter strong winds, fog, and floods; on the way of the ship's driving, if you encounter bad weather such as wind and thunderstorms, you should obey the command and avoid risks with the ship.

When carrying chickens, ducks, geese, dogs, cats and other poultry, and livestock, it should be put into the cage.

When you take a car, motorcycle and other vehicles, you should get out of the car and cross the car first.

Take a look at the safety logo

Different signs are set on the ship or near the waters to remind everyone to pay attention to safety. Some common warnings, prompts and safety signs are as follows:

Recognize safety equipment

In order to ensure the safety of boatmen, various types of ships will be equipped with safety equipment. Common safety equipment mainly include fire and life -saving.

Fire protection equipment: fire extinguishers, sandboxes, firefighters equipment, fire barrels, safety helmets, refractory life ropes, Taiping ax, etc.

Life -life equipment: Generally, it will be equipped with life -saving circles, life jackets, lifeboards, etc. Large ships will also be equipped with lifeboats, life rafts and other equipment.

Big friends and children, have you all learned?

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