Huizhou's "General Spring" may be opened by Huang Chao!People who take water are endl

At the foot of Jiutang Mountain, Xiamazhuang, Huizhou, there was an ancient spring water -General Spring. After years, General Spring has been drought for a long time, the rain is not overflowing, and the winter is warm in winter.

Guquan water is favored by people. From the early morning to the evening, the residents who take the water are endless, becoming a unique landscape nearby. In the future, how to better activate Guquan? On June 8th, the "General Spring" seminar of the Huicheng Social Science Lecture Hall was held. At the scene, experts believed that General Spring had high business, humanities, and historical values. It is necessary to fully tap historical and culture, link good resources, and let General Quan "live" and go out to make more people know.

It is exciting that the local area is actively acting and exerting the characteristics of general spring, while planning to integrate ecological resources such as Jiutangshan and Nanshan Park around the surrounding areas to create leisure and entertainment venues. In the future, citizens may be able to "climb, enjoy the scenery, and taste tea" next to the millennium ancient spring.

General Spring has a long history

Environmental

The old tree shades of the ancient spring is clear, and there are endless streams of people who take water

Millennium ancient spring is located under the Mountain of Jiugang, born in the mountains, and the surrounding trees are shaded. On the day of the reporter's visit, Huizhou was coming at a high temperature, and it was even more sultry and difficult to be after the rain. However, standing next to Guquan can feel the coolness of the heart, a breeze blows, and feels comfortable.

Closely, the ancient spring pond is rectangular, surrounded by Matsus, 2.5 meters long, 2 meters wide, about 2 meters deep, the spring water is clear, and a carp swims in the water. "Quanchi fish farming to prevent poisoning is the habit of the ancestor inherited." Qiu Dongyao, the leader of the Mazhuang villager group of Mazhuang Village Committee, introduced that the ancient spring water slowly exuded from the ground, filtered, and continued to be introduced into stainless steel. There are also several faucets installed on the water tank and water tank to facilitate people to take water.

Next to the ancient spring pond, a large "thousand golden trees" seemed to be a huge umbrella, and the generals who took the generals and the water took the rain to send the shade. The villagers said that this tree has repeatedly chopped, the wind can't fall, and the vicissitudes of vicissitudes are still full of leaves, and the age of the tree cannot be verified. The ancient trees are accompanied by the ancient spring, which is more quiet and natural.

On the day of the visit, the rain was underground, but the people who came to pick up the water were endless. Everyone was holding an empty barrel with a spectacular scene. Many foreigners drove specially, and after a while, the five -six barrels of spring water were filled with trunk and returned. Someone couldn't wait for a sip of water to relieve the heat.

"Our family will come to pick up the water every day." Ms. Chen, the villager, told reporters that the spring water is clear and sweet, and the tea brewed is more sweet. Mr. Lin runs a restaurant in Huizhou. The pork soup is a signboard in the store, which has the endless aftertaste. He said that the secret of making pork soup is delicious is to use the spring water of the general.

"Spring water can make three pots, cooked tea and soup for rice." According to Qiu Dongyao, many restaurants and hotels in the surrounding are here. The barrel water is symbolically charged 2 yuan, which is mainly used to maintain ancient spring and subsidize the spring.

The spring water is clear

Legend

Competition is far away, carrying villagers' nostalgia memory

General Quan has a long history. According to the "Henan Bank Zhi" records, the Qin Dynasty celebrities Zhao Yan will open the wells to take water for every place to drink it for the handsome mansion. In 206 BC, Zhao Yan led Lingnan to lead the soldiers in the area of ​​Jiutang Mountain and opened a new spring. "General Spring" came from this. The villagers also carved this story on the stone monument next to Guquan, and passed on forever.

The reason why General Spring is well -known is inseparable from Ye Mengxiong, one of the famous San Shang books in the Ming Dynasty in Huizhou. It is rumored that Ye Mengxiong likes to taste tea. In order to find a good water in Yongfu Temple in the West Lake, it will be sent to the local spring water at the same time. After the test, the other spring water deteriorated after thirty days. Only the Spring of the Spring of Mazhuang was 45 days without deterioration and kept well. Since then, General Quan has a great reputation, and he has come to pick up water and cook tea.

This ancient spring, which has flowed for thousands of years, nurtured villagers from generation to generation. Before the 1990s, almost every family went out to take the water. There were three or four water tanks in the family to make tea and boil water for soup. Nowadays, the village has been connected to water, but the villagers still like to drink general spring water, and they come to pick water every day. The red sandstone steps next to Guquanchi also formed a smooth pit due to long -term stomping. Some experts said that this should be the architectural component of the Ming and Qing dynasties, which is full of historical sense.

Nowadays, after the old people in the village take water, they will sit by the spring and stay on the spring, perhaps the time to recall the time when the water beating in the past. According to the villagers' memories, when I was a child, I took a bath and was to play, played, and played. When I was sick, I wished in front of Luo Hanshi. Then I drank a bowl of spring water and prayed for the medicine to get sick. Huizhou has the custom of taking Tanabata water. It is said that the "Tanabata Water" that the sun takes up before the sun has not deteriorated all year round, and it is effective. Therefore, at twelve o'clock at midnight every year, the lights are bright next to the ancient spring. People hold the bucket for a long line, and the sound of flowing continues. This custom lasted for hundreds of years.

Not only the story of Guquan, but also the surrounding mountains and stones also have magical legends. General Quan leaned against Jiutang Mountain. According to local circulation, Jiutangshan was changed to nine cans of gold and silver, so it is called "Jiutangshan". According to villagers Qiu Jianming, small waterfalls can be seen in the depths of the mountains and forests when they were young, which is quite spectacular. The strange stone on the mountain, one of which is like a footprint, is called "fairy footprints" by the locals. There are strange flowers and other plants on the mountain, which are clustered and beautiful. In recent years, due to the dangerous of Jiutang Mountain, the mountain climbing is difficult, and few people are asking, but therefore retains the original state. About two meters away from General Spring, there is a naturally formed Luo Han stone. Luo Han Shi is not large. The whole body is full of hormones. For thousands of years, it has been regarded as Luo Han as a "wish stone" by locals. According to the villagers, the wishing stone was close to the ancient spring before, but because of the strong incense, the dust was worried that the dust fell into the spring water and removed it.

General Quan also gave birth to two generals, and the past was passed down in the local mouth. In October 1911, Huizhou celebrity Celebrity Qiu Yaoxi called on Sun Yat -sen in October 1911 and organized more than 300 people uprising to anti -clearing. At the ancient spring, drinking water to make a vows of victory. As a result, he entered Bo Luo in one fell swoop, capturing He Jingting, the commander of the Qing Defense Camp, and the uprising was successful. Another celebrity Qiu Zhaochen studied at the sixth step of the Phase 6 of the Baoding Army Officer School in his early years. He went to study in Germany and went through the battlefield and participated in the Northern Expedition and Songhu Anti -Japanese War.

Photo by Qiu Dongyao in the village often holds an event next to the General Spring

future development

Digging ancient spring cultural resources and creating the general spring tea art district

Uncle Qiu, 65, to the spring at 5 am every morning, sweeping the floor, clearing tree leaves, and opening water ... Day after day, staying with Guquan for 8 years. "Seeing the spring water, I feel very good." Uncle Qiu Pu said solely.

In order to prevent the general springs from being polluted and the surrounding environment, around 2002, the village tissue installed railings and surrounded the spring pond. He also hired two guardians, and cleaned ancient spring every half month.

Every year, the village also organizes the test of spring water to rest assured that the water picking people can rest assured. After inspection, the groundwater is a free self -flowing water. The water -content layer of the rainy season can be supplemented by surface water penetration, so it will not be done for thousands of years. Spring water contains high trace elements, such as sterilic acid and 锶, which are effective for human health. Nevertheless, experts reminded spring water to drink after boiling.

Photo by Qiu Dongyao next to Guquanchi

As a city in the city, Xiamazhuang and the bustling business district are only one street, and the development is changing with each passing day. "No matter how you change, you can find his hometown as long as you find Gu Quan!" Qiu Dongyao said that General Quan was a humanistic landmark carrying the common memory of Xiamazhuang people, and it would be guarded anyway.

In the future, how to better activate and use ancient spring? At the "General Spring" seminar of the Huicheng Social Science Lecture Hall, Deng Yuanhui, chairman of the Huicheng District Social Sciences Federation, suggested to further tap and improve the historical and culture of General Spring, linking the resources of all parties, funds, etc. Push General Spring, "When we come down, we will continue to tap the historical and humanistic dislikes of Huicheng land, so that the sleeping cultural treasures 'live' live"!

"General Spring has a cultural story, and the inheritance and protection are better. It is a treasured land with aura!" Zhong Guangjin, deputy director of the Wenguang Travel Sports Bureau of Huicheng District, Huizhou City, said in an interview with reporters that there are six famous springs in Huizhou City history. Spring is still in use and has a certain historical value. The first thing is to continue to protect the inheritance of Guquan, and constantly collect and update historical materials, so that people remember nostalgia. At the same time, comprehensively tap and use the cultural resources of ancient spring, innovate and promote methods, and create a thousand -year -old ancient spring sign.

According to Qiu Jinqing, the secretary of the Party Branch of Mazhuang Village, Henan Bank of Huicheng District, Qiu Jinqing, the director of the village committee, will be invested in the construction of 20 million yuan in Xiamazhuang boutique villages. Among them, General Spring is one of the key reconstruction projects. The village plans to place two sets of direct drinking water equipment in places with a large amount of people to facilitate citizens and tourists to use healthy and safe spring water to create tea art areas to allow citizens to "enjoy the beautiful scenery, drink good water, good tea", and focus on the construction of nine nine The Gangshan Mountain Road, the small waterfalls and "fairy footprints" in the depths of the mountains and forests are connected to the Nanshan Park to create a new place for leisure sports to rejuvenate the country with culture.

Wish Stone at Guquan

Planning Coordinating/Yangcheng Evening News reporter Ma Yong Chen Xiaopeng

Text/Li Haizheng Zhou Tingting Picture/Wang Xiaohu Deng Churui Hu Xiaolei

Spring water is silent moist goose city

Text/Miao Lijie

Huizhou is a veritable water city. Not to mention the magnificent atmosphere passed by Dongjiang and Xizhi River, nor the peacefulness in the static city of West Lake and Red Flower Lake. Nothing makes the literati show poetry.

In October of the first year of Shao Sheng, Su Dongpo was degraded by Huizhou and visited the Shiwater Mountain Tangquan 20 miles northeast of Huizhou City. Spring water flows over a few feet height of Buddhist rocks. Su Dongpo is dumped by the majestic momentum of the spring water in the mountains. The flame mirror is open, and the white water flying rainbow comes with rain. "

If Baishui Mountain Tangquan is compared with the mighty generals who shock the sky and protect the goose city, then the sober spring between the small Bangshan Mountain and Luoshan in the southwest of the West Lake can be described as "monitoring the royal history". When it is supervised and reminded to be an official, it is necessary to be a "all the world's turbidity, and everyone is drunk and I am drunk." "Sobwan Spring" comes from the veins of ancient trees and green winds. No matter how the four seasons change, Xingxingquan is always clear and pure. In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, the famous scholars and poet Qu Dajun recorded that Huizhou West Lake Qingxing Spring was one of the twelve springs in Guangdong Province. In the thirteenth year of Wanli (1585), Wei Huan, Guangdong, inspected Huizhou and explored the West Lake. After drinking this spring, he praised: "One Hong Ran, deep and not full, in winter and summer, Yu Ru also. The flavor of Qiong Ruja is more important than his springs. The Tibetan Scriptures are like a new scripture. "Xingxuanquan, because of the beauty of the quality of the water, was given a rich humanistic meaning, so that Huizhou West Lake left a stunning scenery in history. God is given more water in Huizhou, water raises, and Quanrun people. The southwestern corner of Fenghu, one of the five lakes of Huizhou, has a large number of vegetable fields in Huangtang Village. In the old days, there was a large number of vegetable fields. The vegetables planted were tender and scum, sweet and delicious. Outsiders looked at this curved Huangtang Village like a big ingot, and thought that the light of good feng shui was made to plant such delicious dishes. As everyone knows, it is a large stone wall (place name), small stone wall (place name) with rich mountain spring water with Qingxingquan, etc., so that this "ingot" is rich in a variety of mineral elements, so that Huangtang vegetables are allowed In the local Zhi Zhi, the popular name is left: "Huangtang '' Bai Bai" (a kind of cabbage name) is like emerald, and Huangtang mustard is so sweet. " Qiu Fengjia, a literary man in Huizhou in the late Qing Dynasty, said: "Huangtang Temple (Old Huangtang has ancient temples), and the vegetables are planted like breeding flowers every year.

Time, years flies. The mountain springs with large and small stone walls are hidden in the Red Flower Lake at the foot of the mountain. This "green jade" inlaid in the mountains, surrounded by green mountains, and blue waves. It is a good place for Huizhou people to linger in their spare time. As for the sober spring, it should not wither, still flowing, hidden in the underground water channel, it must be based on the eternal line, and eventually flows into the mother's arms — the Fenghu Lake of the West Lake in Huizhou.

Spring water is silent to moist goose! May the water city be full of water, never stop, Ze Tian moist.

Uncle Qiu Guardian Guquan

"General Spring" may be opened by Huang Chao

Text/He Zhicheng

"General Spring" may be the Huangchao Uprising in the late Tang Dynasty, entering Lingnan and capturing the followers (Huizhou). When it was in Mazhuang in Kaifu, it was not the legendary Zhao Yan.

In the second year of Qianfu (AD 875) at the end of the Tang Dynasty, Wang Xianzhi, a native of Luzhou, Shandong, mobilized the peasant uprising in Changyuan (now Henan), and Huang Chao led a public response. In March of the five years of Qianfu (AD 878), Huang Chao led the army to capture Luzhou. Everyone recommended Huang Chao as "Huang Wang" and named "General of the Sky". In September, the insurgent army captured Vietnam (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang), and turned to 700 miles to open the mountain road, broke the state, and captured Fuzhou in December. In the early six years of Qianfu, Huang Chao entered eastern Guangdong and captured Guangzhou in September of the same year.

Many domestic scholars believe that after Huang Chaojun captured Fuzhou, the route of entering the Guangdong is the coastal side of the coastal side of Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Guangdong Hanjiang, and Dongjiang Basin. Before Huang Chaojun entered Guangzhou, he must first capture the state. According to folklore, Huang Chao left many ruins during the activities of the East River on the East River of Huizhou, such as the "Yellow Chao Cave" (Huangchao Stone Statue "(Huangchao Stone Statue) of Boluo County, Dongjiang, Dongjiang, Huizhou, The county has the "Huangchao Mountain" of Zhenlong, the "Huangchao Light" of Pohu Lake, and Xie Gang's "Huang Chaokan".

According to this historical process, Mazhuang's "General Spring" may be excluded by Huang Chao before the capture of the county town in the county. Because the Huang Chao "General Chongtian", later generations said that the spring was "General Spring".

One of "Ma Zhuang" should also be related to Huang Chao. In Lingnan, the natural units in rural areas are "villages". They are named after the surname or the local natural environment, and they are rarely called "Zhuang". Boluo has "Gongzhuang", Shiwan has "Nanzhuang", and Huicheng has "Ma Zhuang". This is a very strange phenomenon.

Huang Chao is a native of Caozhou, Shandong (now Cao County). Most of the villages there are "Zhuang" names, such as Zaozhuang, Hanzhuang, Taierzhuang and so on. Boluo has "Gongzhuang" and "Huangchao Cave"; Shiwan has "Nanzhuang" and Huangchao Pier; Huicheng has "Ma Zhuang" and "General Spring". This is difficult to say that it is a coincidence. According to this, these "Zhuang" in Huizhou may be the wounded staff left when Huang Chaojun captured the state. They escaped the hunting of the officers and soldiers, and later became local villagers, and said that they lived in the place of residence. "".

According to the above, the author has reasons that the upper and lower horse villages are Huang Chao's attack on the front and after the state, and the south of Jiutang Mountain in the south of Kaifu County. There must be dismissal when the pedestrian is close to the penalty area. When Huang Chao left Huizhou to attack Guangzhou, some wounded members could not accompany the army, leaving them to become local residents, and continued to drink the spring water of "General Spring", called the land of the horse, the land of the horse, and the land of the horse. It has been accepted for future generations and has been circulating to this day.

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