Shooting Discovery | Wu Dadianchi: Wannian's secrets in the volcano wonders

In the northeastern region of my country, there is a vast and magical land. Its beautiful landscape and dreamy colors seem to be a gorgeous picture drawn by nature. Let countless visitors dream. It is the national 5A -level scenic spot -five Dalianchi.

Wu Dalian Chi Scenic Area is located 385 kilometers north of Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, and 251 kilometers south of Heihe City. Due to the outbreak of Laohei Mountain and the burning mountain volcano, huge amounts of lava blocked the Baibai Valley Channel, forming the five connected string -shaped lakes of Lotus Lake, Yanshan Lake, Bailong Lake, Heming Lake, and Ruyi Lake. There are 14 volcanic groups formed here. The vicissitudes of 2 million years have created the magical landscapes with concentrated volcanic distribution, complete shape, and diverse landforms. The towering crater, the vast sea of ​​flowers, the strange jet cone discs, the legendary cold ore medicine spring, the clear dammed lake surface, the frozen lava tunnel, the beautiful natural wetlands, the tenacious volcano ebeicular forest ... everything is everything is The land is set up and is called "Natural Volcano Museum" and "open volcanic textbooks" by geologists.

Old Hei Mountain: "Volcano textbook" Huazhang

Photo by the old Hei Mountain in the beginning of the snow

Old Hei Mountain was a new volcano erupted in the 59th year of the Qing Dynasty (1720), and it was also the youngest volcanic mouth in my country. According to reports, the memorial of the Emperor Kangxi that year described the scene where the sky collapsed and the mountains shake when the volcano erupted: "Sudden stones, fires, sounds like thunder, stones are flying. There are crushed pieces, the stones fall to the original land, and it also falls around. If the stone falls, the stones will see if the fire is on the fire, and it will be black ... "

Photo by Wang Boqiang, Laohei Mountain Lava Terrace

The altitude of Old Hei Mountain is 515 meters, the volcanic mouth diameter is 350 meters, and 145 meters deep. On the east, there are about 200 long magma overflows. Some of the huge lava platforms are shaped like rope pythons, and some are shaped like reptile wooden row, which is strange. The air overlooking the old Hei Mountain and the burning mountains in the air seemed to be a tumbling and spectacular stone sea.

Tips tips

In addition to the old Heishan, the colorful beach, the burning mountain volcanic exit (erupted in 1720-1721), the flower stone sea, gossip lake, white birch forest, etc. are also worth entering the mirror. Laohei Mountain is relatively large. The photographer wants to show the magnificent terrain of the crater. It needs to use a wide -angle lens and drone. Aerial can take off from the crater and overlook the whole picture. Due to the vast area of ​​the Wudalian Chi Scenic Area and often there are strong winds, drone aircraft should pay attention to avoid heavy winds and ensure that there is enough battery power to ensure flight safety. The sea of ​​flowers is suitable for shooting on the viewing platform with telephoto or drones. There are stubborn volcanic poplars scattered on the lava platform. In late autumn, it is better to show the beautiful scenery of volcanic golden autumn against the backdrop of black volcanic rocks.

Bailong Lake: Natural jadeite at the foot of the volcano

Photo by Shen Yan, a Bai Longhu in the morning light

Bailong Lake is commonly known as the "Sanchi". It is the third pool of the Wudalian Chi Dagod Lake. It is also the largest pool in the five pools. Its area is 21.5 square kilometers. The smoke is vast, the water and the sky are full of water, and several volcanoes on the east and west coast of the lake are reflected on the clear lake, like an infinitely extended natural picture.

The sunrise and sunset of Bailong Lake are the best shooting time. In the morning, the lake is often fog. In the hazy, the mist is also reflected, making the lake a kind of aura. Sometimes there will be several fishing boats or a group of flying birds on the lake. At this golden moment, all you have to do is composition, focus, and move the shutter. Of course, you can also take the speedboat from the pier, shuttle on the blue lake, and experience the broadness and beauty of the dammed lake from zero.

Bai Long Lake Winter Capture Shen Yan Photo

The winter capture custom in the Northeast has a long history. Where there is water and fish, the local people will chinen ice and fish. Bai Longhu Winter Catcher has now become a local characteristic festival, and it is even more popular with photographers. The scene of winter catching is very spectacular. There are more than a dozen people and dozens of people shouting to the Internet and pulling the net together. When waiting for the net, countless tourists watched the water from the thousand pounds of lakes and were very entered. With the development of the tourism industry, tourists can experience this traditional custom during the Winter Capture Festival.

Tips tips

To shoot lake views, wide -angle lenses can accommodate more scenery. Scenes such as sunrise and sunset, water vapor pupae are worth shooting, and there are different situations in wind and sunny and rainy weather. At the same time, photographers should pay attention to the selection of prospects and backgrounds, especially the selection of volcanoes as the background can highlight the local characteristics. Slow door can shoot the dynamic sense of Liuyun, or delayed shooting short videos is also a good choice. In addition, the winter temperature in the Wudalianchi area is extremely low. In winter, the aircraft battery must be kept in warmth. The photographer can first put the battery in the heating box, provide heat with the pre -prepared electric heating water bottle, and take a piece with a piece.

Yaoquan: Shengshui Festival continues prayer and carnival

Photo by Wang Boqiang of the Holy Water Festival

For hundreds of years, the name of Wu Dalian Chi Yaoquan has been known at home and abroad. It is said that the magical spring water has cured countless patients to cure the disease, so it has been named "Yaoquan". There is a local place that "Nanquan sleeps, Beiquan diuretic, Erlong Eye Spring is like an eye medicine, and the most effective flowering spring" means that Nanjinquan and Nan Yaquan are conducive to soothe the gods. Beichangquan helps to digest appetite. Erlong Eye Spring Spring It can be eye -catching, and flowers can treat skin diseases. After being identified by scientists, the spring water in this area contains 14 necessary trace elements for the human body and the content ratio is appropriate. Because low hot spring water contains a large amount of carbon dioxide gas, drinking or bathing is more conducive to the absorption of the human body. Folklore, the god deer who was injured by arrows guided the Daur hunters to discover the magical effect of Yaoquan. Later, the Daur and the Mongolians rushed from all directions to the fifth side of the lunar calendar every year to celebrate the water. People burned a bonfire at night, dancing, singing, and fighting at midnight to grab the water. Before returning home, each person will move a stone to hang a red cloth strip to ask for auspiciousness, and meet again in the coming year. Later, people built Zhongling Temple on Yaquan Mountain, and the Black Dragon Temple was built next to the pond. From then on, here has the custom of going to the Yaquan Society of Yaoquan Mountain in the May Dragon Boat Festival.

Shengshui Festival volcanic mud war Shen Min

The Wu Dalian Chi Yaoquan Association (also known as the "Holy Water Festival"), which is the same as the Southern Splashing Festival (also known as the "Holy Water Festival"), is held on the fourth day of the fourth day of the lunar calendar to the sixth day of the year. During the celebration, the locals will hold various traditional rituals, including folk performances, traditional song and dance, as well as sacrifice sacrifice, snatching night water, smearing mud prayer, spring lake lantern festival, hunting drinking water, dragon boat race, color car parades, etc. Variety, there are many participants. When the night fell and the lantern was released, the Sacred Water Festival turned on the carnival night, and the streets and alleys of the Wudalian Chi Scenic Area quickly became bustling. On Nan Yaquan and the food square along the street, tourists can taste the mellow and fragrant five Dalianchi beer and special gourmet snacks, and experience a beautiful and unforgettable volcanic dream journey. The Holy Water Festival continues the fine tradition of harmonious coexistence and joy in the border areas. It has important national science, folklore, and sociological value. It is also a rare folk photography theme.

Tips tips

The beauty of Yaoquan lies not only in the beautiful scenery of the lake and mountains, but also the harmony between man and nature. The Yaoquan Association (Holy Water Festival) is a good time for photographers to focus on the folklore life formed by people in the local natural environment. Whether ordinary zoom lens, telephoto lens, and drone are all useful. At the festival event, especially at night, the photographer needs to set up a high -speed shutter to ensure that the picture is clear. Before shooting, photographers are best to understand the content of the festival activities in advance to ensure the focus of the focus or content that they are interested in in a limited time.

Wenbo: The colorful world of the four seasons into the painting

Photo by deep Bibai Shen Yan

Wenbo consists of some water bodies such as Lep, Bibao, Jingbo, and Shilonghe. The constant temperature is around 14 ° C, even if the outdoor temperature of the Northeast winter reaches minus 40 ° C. Wenbo is still hot and full of vitality. Sometimes under the reflection of the sun, the mysterious "Buddha light" can appear in the lake, adding a little magical color to this mystery.

According to scientific survey, the late underground volcanic lava flow of Wu Dalianchi is still lurking deep in the surface of the lake, which makes the lake water high magnetic. Through the clear lake water, you can see a group of green algae plants with a cluster of hair at the bottom of the lake, deep, shallow, or light or light, showing fantasy.

Photographed by Shen Yan, a dragon in the autumn staining Shilonghe

The four seasons of Wenbo are different. Everything is recovered in spring, and the wild flowers are gorgeous; in summer, the grass and trees are lush and green; Flattering in Wenbo can be described as the four seasons, which can always bring a surprise and harvest to the photographer.

The photographer can take a cruise at Shilonghe Wharf and arrive at Lep first. Along the way, you can shoot reptiles, wooden rows, and rope -shaped volcanic lava. Finally, you can reach Bibai and Jingbo. The whole route is about 5 kilometers.

Tips tips

Wimbled is flat, and it is advisable to shoot with a wide -angle or fish eye lens to compose a composition through the level of the front and rear scenes. The lens can be equipped with polarizing mirror to filter the reflex light on the lake, making the picture quality and imaging more transparent. The transformation of the shooting angle is equally important. Due to the distinctive characteristics of the waters of Wenbo, if you want to display it intuitive and comprehensive, it is best to use the drone to shoot. If you have time, the photographer can shoot here in different seasons, and there will be different gains.

Longmen Shizhai: The ancient kingdom of Shihai and plants

Photographed by Longmen Shizhai Jinqiu Shen Yan

Standing in Shizhai, Longmen, you will be shocked by the natural heroes. Passing through the long birch forest along the long viewing wooden plank, a huge stone sea presented in front of your eyes. In the face of this wonders of nature, human beings seem so small and walking on the earth. You seem to feel the hot temperature of the volcanic magma flowing hundreds of thousands of years ago, and experience the severe trembling of the earth. The crack -like electric flash thunder.

Photo by Dragon Gate Lava Sea Shen Yan

Longmen Shizhai is actually not an artificial building, but the eruption between Longmen Mountain between 280,000 and 380,000 years. The volcanic magma rolled down the mountain and carried huge stone stones to accumulate into a stone sea. Zhai. Longmen Shizhai is composed of two Shizhai, with high terrain and Dashi Village. The lowest terrain is Xiaoshizhai. There is a steep hurdle of 100 meters between the two. Compared with the other Shihai Sea of ​​Wu Dalianchi, the volcanic stone of Longmen Shizhai looks particularly huge. This is derived from the late stages of volcanic eruption. The stones were wrapped in the lower layer of lava streaming, and they continued to roll forward, and eventually formed a wonders in front of people. It is worth mentioning that Longmen Shizhai has rich vegetation varieties, from the moss to the moss of the jacket, from the clustered shrubs to the pierced roses. Dozens of plants gather here. , 椴, Hua, etc., created the kingdom of volcanic vegetation. The huge stone array and the ancient plant were reflected in each other, which had to lament the magical creation of nature.

Tips tips

Longmen Shizhai has a "stuffy clouds" viewing platform. It is a geological landscape that can be shot down to shoot the panoramic view of Longmen Shizhai, and the "landslide shot" called by geological scientists. Longmen Shizhai can be filmed in all seasons, and it is particularly suitable for shooting Xing'an Rhododendron. Although the flowering period is extremely short, the crimson is like clouds and charming. Pay attention to flight safety at Longmen Shizhai Airlines, especially at the airspace near the Longmen Mountain Puchon. Due to the effects of the strong geomagnetic field of the volcanic mouth, the number of aircraft guidelines is often met. Necessary losses.

Underground ice cave: two days of the lava tunnel ice and fire

Crystal Palace Ice Flower is located throughout Wang Boqiang

The photographer is in the Wudalianchi, and he can fly to the surface of the volcano and the dammed lake on the surface; enter the ground, you can go deep into the volcanic underground to visit the hidden secrets in the depth of the lava flow, and shoot a unique ice hole wonderful fantasy scene.

The lava tunnel, the underground lava cave, also known as the "lava river". The magma overflowing out of the volcanic group goes down, and its outer layer is cooled and solidified to a hard shell, while the internal hotness continues to submerged, and the magma flows. When the subsequent rock flowing is no supplement, the underground lava cave will be formed. In my country's lava tunnel, the lava tunnel of Wu Dalianchi is extremely rare because of frost all year round. This is because the island -shaped permanent frozen soil in the Wudalianchi area has cooled the rocks in the cave and thus forming an ice hole.

Photo by Wang Boqiang, a white dragon cave lava tunnel

The more famous Crystal Cave and Baolong Cave are located in the Wudong Choodou Mount Wudong. The two holes are about 4 kilometers apart, both of which are volcanic lava tunnels. There are two rock pillars with a diameter of about 4.5 meters in diameter and the top of the cave, just like the legendary town locking Bailong instrument, so Bailong Cave is named after. The bottom of the cave is covered with ice, the cave is about 40 meters long, and the spine -shaped lava bell milk can be seen on the top of the cave. The crystal palace cave is frost. The bottom of the cave is the frozen ice layer of the whole year, about 100 meters long. It is composed of basalt. The top of the top has a brown lava bell milk with different shapes. generally. In the summer season, even if the high temperature of 30 ° C is expressed on the ground, the cave is still cold and frosty. When you enter the cave, you can experience the charm of ice and snow, and you are in awe of the magical power of nature.

Tips tips

Due to the poor light conditions in the lava cave, the must -have tripod of photography, using long exposure for shooting, such as shooting cave wall ice flowers can also carry lamps to make up for light. In the summer, the shooting is filmed. Due to the large temperature difference between the inside and outside of the cave, the lens is prone to fog, which will cause adverse effects on the service life of the equipment. The best way is to install it with a plastic bag before entering the cave. After the air is eliminated, the camera is sealed. When the camera is almost the environment in the cave, take it out and use it. After the shooting, use the same method to bring the camera out of the ice hole. The temperature difference between the cave in summer is large, and the photographer can bring themselves or rent a down coat in the scenic area.

Volcano Ecology: Natural History Book of Life Evolution

Photo by the sika deer under the Crouching Tiger Mountain

In 2003, Wu Dalianchi was listed as a member of the 23rd World Biological Circle Reserve in China. The complex and diverse volcanic lava landforms and special and changeable survival conditions have bred a unique, rich and complete five -Dalianchi volcano natural ecosystem. There are wildlife species and 144 species of wild animals, and 428 are 1044 species of wild plants. It perfectly shows the evolution of life from low to advanced in volcanic regions. It is a rich natural history book.

Wu Dalian Chi is connected to the Daxing'an Mountains in the north, Xiaoxing'an Ridge in the south, and the easternmost end of the Songnen Plain in the west. Although the vegetation belongs to the area of ​​the temperate needle -wide mixed forest area, it also has part of the attributes of the cold temperate coniferous forest area and the temperate forest and grassland area. The nominated land of Wudalianchi is distributed with 396 species of vertebrate 30 mesh 89 subjects. Among them, 46 types of fish, 268 birds, 64 kinds of mammals, and 18 species of crawlings and amphibians. In addition, the distribution of Wudalian Pond is extremely rich in vertebrates, rich species and wide distribution.

Photo by the lava platform Xing'an Rhododendron Wang Boqiang

Photographers who like ecological themes can capture the figures of various animals in the gray crane wetland, the north -south crescent pond, the Cortor Hills, the Sichi Heming Lake, the Wuxi Ruyi Lake, and the Longmen Shizhai. This is an ecological home that coexist in harmony between man and nature, and it is also a paradise for photographers.

Tips tips

Due to the natural vigilance of animals, it is difficult for photographers to get close to shooting. It is a more secure way to capture them with telephoto. Do not disturb the normal life of animals.Pay attention to the use of a tripod to keep the camera stability, set up a high -speed shutter, and freeze their movements in time.Because there are many types and wide distribution of Wu Dalian Pond, shooting in a close -up and panoramic manner, presented in a special way will allow you to understand the ecological situation here more deeply.

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