The "double carbon" goal to reshape the lifestyle and create new economic growth points (China Youth Daily)

Now and in the future, more and more young people will find their youth in the construction of the national "double carbon" goal. "Double Carbon" is the two stages of carbon reduction struggle proposed by my country: carbon dioxide emissions strive to reach peaks by 2030; and strive to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060. In May this year, the "Work Plan for the Construction of Carbon Peak Carbon and Higher Education Talent Training System" issued by the Ministry of Education proposed that it is necessary to in the fields of energy storage and hydrogen energy, carbon capture, use and sealing, carbon finance and carbon transactions, etc. Cultivate scarce talents. This is also the first time that my country has linked to the cultivation of "dual carbon" goals with higher education talents. In fact, the "double carbon" goal is to reshape people's lives on the one hand, and on the other hand, it is also creating new economic growth points. Paper -free check -in, online payment, etc. These most daily scenes are quietly shaping people's green lifestyle. The small habits accumulate less and more, and it will also bring obvious carbon reduction effects. Some surveys have shown that in the past 5 years, in the three types of WeChat payment application scenarios of life consumption, online ticket purchase and online medical treatment, the total amount of carbon emission reduction generated by users by saving paper is 188,200 tons, and online life payment is reduced to reduce travel. The total carbon reduction was 3.3461 million tons. There are also more and more merchants who have launched "low -carbon benefits". Users can exchange cups such as drinking drinks, shopping without plastic bags, electronic tickets instead of simple low -carbon habits such as paper tickets to redeem low -carbon benefits for merchants. Low -carbon behavior can obtain returns, which is based on the concept of carbon. Carbon is a positive guidance mechanism for small and micro enterprises, community families and individuals to save energy and reducing carbon reduction, and establish a positive guidance mechanism combining commercial incentives, policy encouragement, and certification emission reduction transactions. Guangzhou, Shanghai and other cities have carried out relevant practice. On June 15 this year, "National Low Carbon Day", the Ministry of Ecology and Environment Propaganda and Education Center launched the first batch of carbon -Puhui's cooperation networks from local governments, social organizations, enterprises, universities, and media, to inspire the people to more Participate in the practice of carbon emission reduction extensively. A green technology revolution is ready to go. In the victory oil fields of Laizhou Bay, Dongying, Shandong, the gas drive device injected liquefied carbon dioxide into the ground to achieve carbon dioxide capture, utilization and sealing. The project leader Qu Longtao introduced that the project enables an annual increase of 253,000 tons of oil, and it can also reach 1 million tons of carbon dioxide injection capacity, which is equivalent to nearly 600,000 economy cars for one year. As the first "zero carbon" heating city in the country, the National Investment "Investment Nuclear No. 1" project in Haiyang, Shandong, guarantees the warmth of 200,000 residents. The year -on -year nuclear energy heating saved 180,000 tons of raw coal and reduced carbon dioxide by 330,000 tons. Many scientific research in low -carbon areas launched due to the opportunity of the Green Winter Olympics, but it does not end here, and many large -carbon neutral trials continue. Hao Xuejun, a professor at the School of Environment and Energy Engineering of Beijing University of Architecture, provides heat sources for a large number of temporary container houses in the competition area through solar photovoltaic and photovoltaic heat pump technology to achieve low -carbon warmth. At present, the team is still analyzing and summarizing this project. In the future, this technical solution can also be applied to many emergency scenarios, such as winter disaster relief, medical or temporary isolation houses, and temporary barracks of border defense forces. The "double carbon" market becomes hot. Data from Tianyan Check shows that in the first May of this year, about 164,000 new energy -related enterprises in the country, with an average monthly registration growth rate of 49.2%. More funds will flow to the green industry. Zhu Min, Dean of the National Financial Research Institute of Tsinghua University, stated at the theme forum of the International Environment and Development International Cooperation Committee of the China Environment and Development in the near future that the Chinese economy is facing the dual challenges of short -term steady growth and long -term transformation and development. It is important to focus on new energy infrastructure such as power distribution networks and energy storage, low -carbon urbanization infrastructure such as charging piles, low -carbon buildings, and green industry chains. As a pilot of low -carbon cities, in the reform of climate investment and financing, Shenzhen has established a facilitation system for overseas funds to invest in domestic climate projects, connect with the people's bank carbon emission reduction support tools, carry out political and bank -enterprise docking activities, and add green credit 225 in 2021 100 million yuan. On July 16, 2021, the national carbon market was launched in launch, and 2,162 key emission units in the power generation industry were included in the power generation industry, covering about 4.5 billion tons of carbon dioxide emissions, and built the world's largest carbon market. Facing this complex system project, the construction of professional talent teams is an important basic work. "Carbon discharge administrator" has become a new profession. Since 2021, many universities such as Tsinghua University, the University of Science and Technology of China, Northeast Forestry University, and North China University of Technology have also deployed carbon neutralized fields and opened a number of related research institutes, colleges, and direction classes. The new energy industry is booming. At present, China's renewable energy installation capacity has reached more than 1 billion kilowatts, and wind power and solar power generation have each reached 300 million kilowatts, ranking first in the world. In addition, my country will also build a 450 million kilowatts of landscape power generation bases in deserts, Gobi, and wasteland, and has started 85 million kilowatts of projects. From the perspective of the academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and the professor of the School of Environment of Tsinghua University, the wind and light resources with huge potential are more concentrated in the underdeveloped regions in the central and western regions of my country, bringing new development opportunities to these areas.

For example, there are a large number of sand land in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. After the production of solar panels in, if the Ningxia specialty wolfberry is planted under solar panels, the water that ished the solar plates can be used to irrigate and realizes recycling.Such an economic model turns the original deserted sand into energy utilization and new economic crops.Source 丨 China Youth Daily reporter 丨 Zhang Yi

Edit 丨 Qin Chao audit 丨 Xu Pingping

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