By the way, the World Series: Pick up the flowers of the flowers -the people and languages of Anhui

Author:Music club Time:2022.07.01

The article has obtained a saying that the world public account authorization is issued

Excerpted from 2020, "The World of the World" 20 volumes of books

People are divided into north and south, language color panels

The disaster of Anhui has been moving south since ancient times. The south cavity and north are transferred, and multiple dialects have become the platter of Anhui dialect.

Anhui belongs to a province in East China, which is economically the "bottom of the pot" in East China. Although the north of the Yangtze River is mostly the hometown of fish and rice, the wars are still frequent, and the history of settlement is not long enough. Those who have been in the province have a lot of prosperity in ancient times, and there are those who have made meritorious names, such as Li Hongzhang, Hu Shi, Chen Duxiu, etc.; Most of Huizhou people do tea business in the southeast coastal provinces; those who fight from the army, such as the Huai Army became the heavy soldiers of the late Qing Dynasty's military; some people who used food as the industry, farmers in Fengyang, who went out of Fengyang became almost a habit of history; Most of the migrant workers working in the country are also among the best in the country.

Yixian County is the place where the ancient Huizhou government is located, the birthplace of Huizhou culture, and the main birthplace of Huizhang and Hui cuisine. Yixian County was an important southern Anhui city that gradually formed in the ancient Central Plains to the south.

It is worth mentioning that women in Wuwei County, Anhui, first opened to a big city in the 1980s as a nanny at the time. At that time, the Beijing nanny was almost all inaction, and the country was circulating in the country.

The northern people are very different from the south

Anhui is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation. The "He County Ape Man" discovered by the county has a history of about 350,000 years. The cultural site of the Neolithic Times, such as the "New Stone Times Site in Wechi Temple", is currently a relatively complete, large -scale, large -scale, large -scale, large -scale settlement relic in China. "First Village".

After being identified by experts, Hexian Ape -Man Cover is currently the only ape -man skull fossil in China. It is inferred that this is a young man around 20 years old. He is updated in the Geological Age of the Fourth New Year of the New Year. He has been named "He County Ape Man".

The land of Anhui across Huaihai, Yangtze River, and Xin'an River, the source of Anhui people is diverse. Lianghuai (Huainan Huaibei) is located in the Central Plains area, and the people here are basically aboriginals in the Central Plains District. JAC is always one of the channels for immigrants in the north, and some northern immigrants have taken root here. Huizhou in the Xin'anjiang River Basin is an important end of the northerner south, and there has been no major changes. The war in the Song and Yuan dynasties moved a lot of the Aboriginal people between Jianghuai, and during the Ming Dynasty, the government moved a large number of Jiangxi people to fill the population vacuum brought by the war.

During the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom period of the Qing Dynasty, the long -term tug -of -war between the Hunan Army and the Taiping Army made the population of Anhui a huge loss. The physical and personality characteristics of Anhui people are very different. The two Huai areas are mostly tall and have a bold personality. In the court, they look like "good fighting and fierce".

Some place names in this belt also reflect the people's anxiety and the imperial policies of the court, such as "Dingyuan County" and "Huaiyuan County". The people in Anhui, especially the people in the Jianghuai, and the south of Hefei and the south of Hefei are very different from those in the two Huai areas. Even the types of diet are clear. People south of Hefei eat rice, and people north of Hefei eat more pasta.

Anhui high school between Jianghuai, such as a peaceful personality, polite and hospitable, a little arrogant but not humble. The landscapes in southern Anhui have been self -sufficient for a long time, because most of them are immigrants in the north, and large families abound. For a long time, residents have been relatively stable, creating the pure and simple character of the people of southern Anhui today.

The former residence of Li Hongzhang, Hefei, Anhui

Anhui dialect and Huizhou dialect

The history of Anhui has been constantly suffering, the migration of the people and the continuous migration of the people, and the three major water systems across the three major water systems, resulting in a significant difference in north -south culture and language, and there is no more single Anhui dialect. In addition to the guest dialects in the mountains of southern Anhui, the five major dialect systems such as the Central Plains, Jianghuai Mandarin, Gan language, Wu language, and emblem in Anhui Province are mainly coexisted from north to south in Anhui Province.

The "Hefei Old Hen" in Anhui Language is famous all over the country because Li Hongzhang and Duan Qirui are both in Hefei. Hefei dialects "old hens" as "old hen" as "old -fashioned". "Eating" and "Seven", "Title" and "Porcelain", "Washing" and "Death" are also pronounced similar. There are cross talks to use Hefei's "washing" and "dead" homophonic as a burden. It is said that the family washed the face in the morning and let everyone else at the family wash (dead) first. Outsiders thought that the family would commit suicide.

Zhao Yuanren (November 3, 1892 -February 24, 1982), well -known modern scholar, linguist, musician.

In Anhui language, "Huizhou dialect" as part of the "Hui Culture" became a science. Linguist Zhao Yuanren believes that Huizhou dialect is the unique one in Chinese dialects. Culture, as an apparent learning, Huizhou dialect has also become a popular, Huizhou dialect was proposed as a dialect area. The characteristics of Huizhou dialect are gentle, soothing and frustrated, and retaining many common words of ancient sounds and ancient meaning.

Such as ")" (washing), "汏" (Tibetan), "Enterprise" (Tibetan), "New Women" (daughter -in -law), "Grandma" (grandma). The first, second, and third -person pronouns are mostly from "Ang", "Er", "Qu/Qi". For example, "Er Shuang shoes really look good" and so on.

In the Hefei dialect, there are many different meanings in the dictionary.For example, people "lying" called "fart mill", "dirty" called "fiddles", called "beautiful" as "format", "interesting" is "delicious", "joking" is "funny monkey" as "funny monkey"", Saying" love "is" killing the road "," what is "coaxing things". Duan Qirui, Hefei, Anhui, once helped Yuan Shikai practicing the Beiyang New Army and dominated the internal affairs and diplomacy of the Beiyang government after the death of Yuan Shikai.The reputation of "three republics".

Duan Qirui is from Hefei. When the Beijing government is the prime minister, most of them use Hefei. There were folk rumors and said: "It will talk about Hefei, and hanging western knives," the prime minister coax things, the soldiers and old wipes "

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