The details of "Looking at the Xiongguan in the Museum" are full of memories of old objects and feel the history

The Urban Museum condenses the history of Jiayuguan from scratch. From the exhibition cabinet's geological compass in the 1950s, the eight -inch wrench in 1958, the mining helmet in the 1960s, the thick blue polyester card cotton jacket Cotton pants, we saw the hardships of mining workers in their early years. Today, in the face of the rattan warm pots, military kettles, food stamps, cloth tickets, cotton tickets that the older generations of builders have used, those years full of hardships and sweats are instantly displayed in front of us ...

In mid -September 1955, under the guidance of the geological compass, Yan Jinan, the deputy captain of the 645 team of the Northwest Geological Bureau, led the Geological Group to turn over the snowy mountains and glasses according to the tip of Tibetan compatriots at Chai Aureshden, climbing up the cliffs, and finally found out Iron Mine, this is the earliest discovery of Jingtieshan Mine. On October 23 of the same year, the 645 team Qin Shiwei Geological Group found the Huashugou Iron Mine on the banks of Laihe River based on the clues provided by the Tibetan Royal Lang Shengshou and Huang Xuecheng. The major discovery of Jingtieshan Iron Mine has ended the history of no steel in the northwest, which sounded the horn for the establishment of Jiu Steel and Jiayuguan City.

In the description of the museum's interpreter, every tourist will hear such a sentence: "Jiayuguan is named after the name and a city." This sentence reveals the origin of Jiayuguan City because of enterprises (Jiuquan Iron and Steel Company). Because the geological team discovered iron ore in the northwest, in January 1958, the Metallurgical Department inspected the field and selected the site on the Gobi Beach between more than 20 kilometers west of Jiuquan County and 6 kilometers east of Jiayuguan. In February of the same year, the Ministry of Metallurgy decided to hand over the task of building Jiu Gang to Anshan Metallurgical Construction Corporation. On August 1, 1958, Jiuquan Iron and Steel Company announced its establishment.

The initial construction of Jiu Gang was design, preparation, and construction. His harsh natural conditions, scarce production and living materials, intense work plans, and complex system engineering. At that time, the hard life of the builders was unimaginable today. The "ground nest" and "dry fighting" in the urban museum are the true portrayal of the living environment of the older generation of builders. These years of the years full of hardships and sweat show the past of Jiayuguan. It is also this Gobi. The deepest memory of the city.

The construction of Jiu Gang is based on the strong support of Gansu province and even the whole country. Ansteel, Beijing Second Construction, Beijing internal combustion engine factory, Shougang, Harbin Hot Power Plant, Angangxi Electric Repair Factory and other companies, as well as "02" troops, workers in Tianshui, Qingyang, Jiuquan, Dingxi, Linxia, ​​Zhangye and other places in Gansu participated in the early stage of Jiu Gang Construction. These builders and their descendants have become the main body of Jiayuguan citizens today, making Jiayuguan a typical "immigration city". During the construction of Jiu Gang, the builders of the Five Lakes and Four Seas must not only fight against the harsh natural environment, but also have experienced various difficulties and setbacks in history such as the three -year Great Leap Forward, Natural Disasters, and Cultural Revolution. After the dismissal, the construction of the horse was suspended, the construction, and the recovery of the construction of the horse, the development process was twists and turns. Nevertheless, under extremely difficult conditions, the older generation of builders still achieved fruitful production results. In 1970, the iron was ranged, the steel was produced in 1985, and rolled materials began in 1988 ...

In the details of the "The first batch of iron ingots produced by Jiu Gang on October 1, 1970", counting a frame of old photos and old objects of the "Urban Memory" exhibition hall, the history of the people who are not afraid of difficulties in the hostel Deeply touch every viewer. In 1965, Qin Zhongmao's Northeast Institute of Technology graduated in 1965, 1965 Wang Lijuan Benxi Steel College graduation certificate, 1968 Qin Zhongmao, Wang Lijuan's wedding photo, marriage certificate, clearly recorded two young people who supported the construction of wine and steel. The footprint of rooting in Gobi and learning struggle makes people respect. These certificates are portrayal of the lives of the old generation builders, and they are also valuable wealth passed down from generation to generation. It is this entrepreneur who rushed to the northwest frontier. He struggled hard and self -reliant, creating one "myth" one after another, writing the "iron mountain spirit" of "hard work, tenacity, courage to dedicate, and explore".

"Tieshan Spirit" is the spiritual core of Jiu Gang people and a valuable spiritual wealth in Jiayuguan City. It is together with the "Jiayuguan spirit" and "Eight Tree Spirit" to form the spiritual rich mine in Jiayuguan City and become the spirit of the people of Jiayuguan. Eating food, cultivating the spiritual internal quality of the people of Jiayuguan, inspiring the stubborn hard work of the people of Xiongguan, selfless dedication, active forgiving, and promoting the rapid development of various undertakings.

From a piece of iron to a roll of steel, from a tree to a forest, from a factory to a city, from a cluster of green to an oasis, from a spirit to the glorious title of "National Civilized City", one in the city museum The seemingly simple but sweaty and affectionate old objects, all record the construction and development of the city and the change of beautiful butterfly changes, recording the fearless struggle and spiritual growth history of the people of Xiongguan.

Source: Jiayuguan Culture and Tourism

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