Will the research travel instructor and the housekeeper be a new profession?Tourism -related graduates will welcome the new way

Recently, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security announced that it plans to release 18 new occupational information, including research travel instructor and housekeeper. It is reported that after the publicity solicitation and the amendment and improvement, these new occupations will be included in the new version of the classification ceremony. This also means that graduates of tourism -related majors will welcome the new way.

Is the future employment prospects of research travel instructor and homestay steward broad? The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security incorporates the research travel instructor and the housekeeper into the new career category. What kind of signal is released?

New hopes for tourism -related students

According to statistics from the Ministry of Education, the scale of 2022 college graduates is expected to reach 10.76 million, an increase of 1.67 million; the number of graduates exceeds the 10 million mark for the first time, and the scale and number reached a record high. At the same time, due to the multiple factors such as the new coronary pneumonia, the employment situation of college graduates this year is severe and complicated, which can be described as another "most difficult employment season".

Among them, graduates of tourism -related majors are even more difficult to add. Affected by the black swan incident such as the new crown pneumonia, the tourism industry was seriously created. Although the third year after the outbreak of the epidemic, the tourism industry is gradually recovering as the epidemic prevention and control situation has improved, and many tourism companies have closed down and bankruptcy. The wounded industry was covered with another shadow. In this context, many tourism -related companies are still under layoffs, not to mention the contracted recruitment plan. The research travel instructor and the housekeeper are listed as one of the new occupations by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security. They also ignite a hint of hope for the majority of tourist graduates who still want to engage in the major.

"At the end of June, I was about to graduate, but the employment situation faced at the moment really made me have no confidence to find a job related to this major." Ji Wenhui, a student of tourism management in a university, told the China City News reporter that it would be difficult to find this year's work. Moreover, it is studying tourism management, but after seeing the notice issued by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, she intends to submit resumes in the direction of research travel instructor and homestay housekeeper, and try again. In Ji Wenhui's view, the four -year learning knowledge of university cannot be deserted, and he hopes to engage in the work of tourism -related majors as much as possible.

From the perspective of industry insiders, the new professional roles that have already existed in tourism formats in the tourism format in recent years, including homestay butler, and research travel instructor, which has a great motivation to encourage tourists to adhere to the industry.

New occupations in the tourism industry may have more detailed facilities

According to the publicity issued by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, one of the characteristics of the new occupation mentioned in this publicity is that it was born in the new stage, new concepts, new pattern, and the needs of the people's good life. At the same time, with the implementation of the implementation of the "Family Education Promotion Law of the People's Republic of China" and the continuous implementation of the "double reduction" policies, it is necessary to establish professional attributes such as family education and research travel guides and define occupational work tasks. Based on this, the relevant departments proposed two new occupations of family education instructor and research travel instructor. In addition, in order to meet the development of the majority of tourist consumers' personality, the frying industry has achieved booming, and in just a few years, the homestay steward from the "zero" to the "million" class has been established as a new occupation.

Research travel instructor and homestay steward became the "regular army". Today, the establishment of these two occupations, which means that they will have more detailed and systematic supporting measures in the future.

It is understood that the research travel instructor refers to the personnel who plan, formulate, and implement the research travel plan, organize and guide personnel to carry out research experience activities. Plan and implementation plan; interpret research on research activities, check the preparation of participants; organize, coordinate, and guide the development of research activities to ensure safety; collect, record, analyze, and feedback relevant information.

In fact, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism have been actively promoting the research travel instructor to become a new profession. Since 2021, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism focuses on promoting the establishment of the new occupation, organizing relevant experts to investigate the development of research tourism, analyze the technical skills and professional quality requirements of core positions, and cooperate with the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security for argumentation and defense. The research travel instructor has become a new profession, which also fully reflects the market size and talent needs of research tourism from the side, and reflects the general confidence of the whole society for the development prospects of the field.

The housekeeper refers to the customized services such as providing customers' accommodation, catering, and customized services such as local natural environment, cultural and lifestyle experience. Projects; accept reservations, communicate with customers, understand the needs of personalized service, plan to formulate service projects and plans; introduce homestay service projects and facilities, coordinate and guide employees to provide service projects such as reception, accommodation, catering, and activities; check the quality of the project service, coordinate coordination Treatment of customer demands to ensure service quality; analyze the procurement and loss of materials in the operation of the homestay, organize and analyze the operating data of the homestay, and control the cost of operation and maintenance; organize and record customer information, consumption projects and habits, collect and analyze customer experience feedback, and maintain customer relationship; Formulate emergency plans for homestays and service projects, check and maintain safety facilities and equipment, and organize emergency rescue.

"Career is born of social needs and industrial development. The tourism industry is an industry that will inevitably flourish after China has developed to a certain height. As a country with a rapid economic and social development, my country has continued to continue Climbing. Although the tourism industry has been repeatedly frustrated in recent years, we believe that this is only a small episode in development. "Yang Guoqing, an associate professor of the Party School of the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee, said in an interview with the China City Newspaper reporter that the study travel and the homestay industry are detailed in the tourism industry. The vital army in the field will inevitably have broad development prospects in the future. New talent needs have emerged in the tourism market

With the in -depth development of the tourism industry, new talent needs have emerged in the market. At the "2022 China Tourism Sciences Conference" held before, the China Tourism Research Institute predicted that the needs of tourism talents in the next 5 years may show the "10+1" trend, that is, professional tour guides, hotel universal workers, banquet customizers, and homestay operators , Travel customizer, tourist anchor, digital talents, rural tourism talents, "dual -teacher" teachers, tourism "brain" (theoretical innovation and academic leaders), and composite talents.

Nowadays, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security incorporates the research travel instructor and the housekeeper into the new career category. What signals are released?

Yang Guoqing believes that the two tourism industries are included in the new occupation, indicating that the country vigorously develops tourism, encourages Volkswagen tourism, research travel and self -service tourism, and meets the people's determination to yearn for a better life. In the future, the tourism industry will be more segmented and integrates with related fields such as education, parent -child, culture, science and technology, ecology. "Although the tourism industry is temporarily frustrated, after the epidemic is over, the tourism industry will definitely show an outbreak, and the relevant performance will have a" retaliation 'growth. Follow -up, make career and talent reserves in advance, is a research travel instructor, a homestay steward An important consideration of being included in the ranks of new careers. "Yang Guoqing said.

"The economic development of the homestay has become a complex of rural economic development. It is the most effective entry point for the integration and development of rural industries. It is also the focus of structural reforms in agricultural supply side. It will play an important role in implementing the new concept of rural development. Rural research tourism is an inevitable development of rural tourism. The home and breakfast economy has driven the rapid appreciation of local agricultural products and entered the market, allowing the agricultural industry income to increase significantly; the research tour has led to the development of rural culture, parent -child interaction, and skill learning. "Yuan Shuai, deputy secretary -general of the China Cultural Management Association Rural Revitalization and Construction Committee, admitted in an interview with the China Urban News reporter that the homestay industry and research tour have contributed a considerable number of employment positions, so that some of the remaining labor force in the countryside have wage income. It can be said that its property income, entrepreneurial income, agricultural income, and wage income are combined together, which opened an unlimited space for farmers' income.

From the perspective of Li Bin, deputy dean of the Tourism Sciences of the Second Foreign Language Institute in Beijing, the emergence of any new profession is urgently needed in the current development of the times. The housekeeper was born in the context of the B & B industry accompanied by the rural revitalization strategy to the upgrade of high -quality iteration. The research travel instructor was born in the implementation of the "dual reduction" policy and the accelerated development of research travel. However, these two emerging occupations are still in the exploration stage, and many problems will be faced in the development process. Therefore, he suggested to cultivate talents from young people as much as possible. According to this reporter from the China City Daily, there are already some colleges and universities in higher vocational colleges to explore the majors in the management of research tourism, homestay management, and the corresponding courses and textbooks are gradually following up.

■ China City News Reporter: Zhang Yaxin

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