Strengthen the safety management of business self -built houses

At present, my country's urban and rural houses have increased year by year. With the aging of a large number of houses, the relevant safety hazards are concentrated. The collapse of the business self -built house in some places has aroused social attention.

For a long time, self -built, self -occupation, and self -control are the main way to build houses in rural areas. In recent years, with the rapid development of urbanization in my country, in the urban and rural junction, industrial parks, urban villages and other areas, some self -built houses have been used as operating places such as hotels, supermarkets, homestays and other operating places or renting them to tenants. These operating self -built houses lack professional design and construction, and there are "innate deficiency" in structural security; illegal reconstruction and expansion and decoration are common; lack of maintenance, often only do not use it. The business self -built house has a wide range and the situation is complicated. The potential safety hazards cannot be underestimated.

House management is connected to thousands of households, which is related to the safety of the lives and property of the people, and the stability of the overall social situation. Article 279 of the Civil Code of my country stipulates that owners shall not violate laws, regulations, and management rules and change their houses into operating housing. The General Office of the State Council has recently issued the "Special Rectification of Special Revision of the National Self -Construction House Construction Houses", which requires criminal responsibility to intentionally conceal the safety of houses and use dangerous houses as a major accident. It can be said that approval and construction of self -built houses for business activities have a clear red line and bottom line.

To govern the chaos of self -built houses, it is necessary to take multiple measures and cohesion. On the one hand, strictly control the risk of increment. Business self -built housing must go through professional design and professional construction in accordance with laws and regulations, and strictly enforce the quality and safety standards for housing. Relevant departments can further rigorously approval and supervise, and promote the property owner or user to obtain a certificate of qualification for the house safety appraisal in accordance with laws and regulations before handling related business permits and conducting business activities. On the other hand, strengthen departmental linkage. Increase the investigation of housing for illegal construction and illegal approval of houses, accelerate the establishment and improvement of rural housing construction management and urban housing safety management relevant regulations, improve the safety management system of urban and rural houses, and accelerate the shortcomings of supervision.

To eliminate hidden dangers of business self -built housing, it is necessary to establish a long -term safety management mechanism. From the perspective of regulatory methods, starting from rural areas, promote the establishment of approval supervision service platforms in various places, and realize the full process of farm house land, planning, construction, and use. platform. From the perspective of the source governance, in response to problems such as the quality of self -built housing, the management and training of employees in housing construction are strengthened, social credit evaluation is carried out, and the responsibility system for building housing is implemented. From the hidden danger row, you can take the streets and communities as the unit, rely on housing appraisal professionals, regularly conduct physical examinations, establish health files for operating self -built houses, and start from multiple aspects such as quality appraisal, responsibility identification, and funding allocation. The entire house safety guarantee system.

It should also be seen that with the rapid development of rural economy, new cities' new formats have continued to rise, and more and more house owners and users plan to use self -built houses for operation. In this regard, we should face up to the masses' production and life needs, improve the approval process in accordance with laws and regulations, and do a good job of management services. For example, strengthen policy preaching, start with the aspects of housing site selection, foundation foundation, wall masonry, construction safety, approval, construction procedures, etc., and effectively improve the safety awareness of the owner and user of self -built houses. For self -built houses intended to be used as business activities, you may wish to set up "traffic lights". In practice, in some places, it is clear that it is not allowed to engage in catering, entertainment, production and processing, flammable and explosive items and the safety of people's lives and property. Industry, etc., can submit an application to relevant agencies. After unanimously agreed with the interested parties, they can apply for business permits. Similar experience is worthy of reference.

At present, localities are organizing special operations to focus on investigating the hidden risk of self -construction risks that are prone to major safety accidents such as 3 floors and above, densely personnel, and illegal reconstruction and expansion. Adhere to the people's supremacy, life first, thoroughly investigate problems, focus on rectification, and timely eliminate hidden dangers of safety, and take this opportunity to effectively strengthen safety management in order to block loopholes and prevent risks, and effectively protect the safety of the people's lives and property.

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