\"National Survey Report of the National Sea Bones Resources\": The largest planting are

China Net News (Reporter Han Lin) On the occasion of the 28th World of the World, the Society of Sand Expossed on the China Society of Sands and the Saudi Society of Sand's Society issued the \"National Survey Report of the National Seabuckthorn Resources\". The report shows that my country is the country with the richest natural sea buckthorn resources in the world and the country with the largest area of \u200b\u200bseabuckthorn. The area of \u200b\u200bsea buckthorn forests in the country has a total of 19.044 million mu. Seabuckthorn has become an excellent tree resources that improve the ecological environment in northwest, North China, Northeast, and Southwest my country.

This is the first report on the status of the national sea buckthorn resources in my country's forest and grass system to investigate and formed. The report aims to find out the current situation of the current status of sea buckthorn resources in the country, give play to the role of sea buckthorn in ecological environment governance and promoting economic development, and provide information support for the seabuckthorn planting and the sustainable development of the sea buckthorn industry. The content of the report includes the survey statistics, the number of global sea buckthorn resources, the number of domestic sea buckthorn resources, the status of the domestic sea buckthorn industry, the main problems of the seabuckthorn planting management and the development of the industrial development, and related suggestions.

Seabuckthorn fruit, in Ordos, Inner Mongolia. (Photo by Han Lin)

According to reports, the survey of sea buckthorn resources is from September 26, 2021 to October 26, 2021; the scope and content of the investigation are: Heilongjiang, Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang and other 14 provinces (autonomous regions) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Seabuckthorn natural forest area, the annual output of fresh fruits, the number of enterprises, and the annual output value of the enterprise.

The report shows that about 51 countries around the world are distributed with sea buckthorn forests, mainly distributed in Europe, Asia, America, Africa and other places. The area of \u200b\u200bsea buckthorn forest in my country has a total of 1910.44 million mu, of which the artificial seabuckthorn forest area reached 10.5835 million mu, accounting for 55%of the total area of \u200b\u200bthe sea buckthorn forest in the country; my country ’s annual processing and use of sea buckthorn fruit is 80,000 to 110,000 tons, and the total annual output value of various seabuckthorn industries is 240 — 26 billion yuan.

The report shows that the distribution of sea buckthorn resources in my country has three characteristics: First, artificial sea buckthorn forests occupy the main position in sea buckthorn resources. The area of \u200b\u200bartificial sea buckthorn forests is 10.5835 million acres, accounting for 55%of the total area of \u200b\u200bsea buckthorn forests, of which 83%of the artificial sea buckthorn forests are distributed in 5 provinces (districts) in Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, and Shaanxi, with an area of \u200b\u200b8.7328 million acres. The seabuckthorn forest area is 85.209 million mu, of which 84%of the natural forests are distributed in four provinces in Shanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, and Shaanxi, with a total area of \u200b\u200b7.1729 million mu. Among the 14 provinces (autonomous regions) surveyed this seabuckthorn resource survey, except for Shanxi, Sichuan, and Xinjiang, the artificial sea buckthorn forest area of \u200b\u200b11 provinces (autonomous regions) is larger than the natural sea buckthorn forest area. Second, the seabuckthorn advantage area is mainly located in the northwest and North China. The top 6 provinces and regions ranked among the top 6 of the seabuckthorn forest area are Qinghai, Gansu, and Shaanxi in Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Hebei and Northwest China in North ChinaThe area of \u200b\u200bsea buckthorn reached 16.958 million mu, accounting for 88.76%of the total area of \u200b\u200bthe accelerator across the country. Third, the Chinese sea buckthorn (subspecies) are the most widely distributed in the country. In the accelerator forest across the country, Chinese sea buckthorn (sub -species, Hippophamnoidesp.sinensisrousi) is the type of China -unique seabuckthorn with the largest ecological economic utilization. Tibet and Sichuan.

The report shows that there are currently 3,189 seabuckthorn related business companies in China. Seabuckthorn companies are mainly concentrated in the main seakic buckthorn area of \u200b\u200bNorth China, Northwest, and Northeast China. , 869 and 793, the total number of sea buckthorn companies in 3 regions accounts for 87%of the total number of sea buckthorn companies in the country.

Seabuckthorn drinks are very popular. (Photo by Han Lin)

my country's sea buckthorn industry started in the 1980s and developed rapidly since 2000. In recent years, my country's research and utilization of seabuckthorn juice, fat, flavonoids and other ingredients have been continuously strengthened. New products of seabuckthorn have been put into the market. The related industries of seabuckthorn have continued to grow, opening up a new way for promoting regional economic development and income to the masses. Taking sea buckthorn extract products as an example, from 2016 to 2019, the sales revenue of these products alone increased from 560 million yuan to 2.1 billion yuan, of which the seabuckthorn seed oil and sea buckthorn fruit oil market demand was strong and product supply was in short Functional product additives or raw auxiliary materials, market demand has grown rapidly. In terms of food processing, sea buckthorn is one of the raw materials for various foods and alcohol; in terms of medical care, the seabuckthorn preparation has the effects of nourishing the stomach and spleen, expectorant and lungs, and promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. , Burning burns, knife injury and frostbite.

Seabuckthorn is a family of Hu Shibu, sea buckthorn belonging to deciduous trees or shrubs, which has the characteristics of fast growth, cold resistance, drought resistance, barren resistance. The steep slopes of the barren mountains, sandstone and river beaches can still grow and form a shineland. The sea buckthorn provides new resources for economic construction while protecting the ecological benefits of the region.

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