China strictly adheres to the red line of 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land to ensure the safety of national food

June 25 is the 32nd National "Land Day". China is the first country in the world to protect the land to protect the land.

From 400 million people in the past 400 million people to more than 1.4 billion people to eat well today, the question of "who will support the Chinese" has been effectively answered. However, experts point out that the foundation of China's food safety is still not firm, there are so many arable land, and the potential is so large. The tight balance is still the long -term situation of food safety. In particular, at present, a century -old change in the century is intertwined with the century's epidemic, economic globalization has encountered reverse flow, and the world has entered a new turbulent change period. It is particularly important to ensure that the national food security is particularly important.

At present, the protection of cultivated land is not optimistic. The results of the "three -tone of the country" showed that at the end of 2019, China's arable land area was 1.918 billion mu, and the per capita arable land area was only 1.36 acres, which was less than 40%of the world average. At the same time, the distribution of Chinese cultivated land resources is uneven, and the overall quality is not high. More than half of the arable land is harvested by the sky. In the 10 years from the "two -tone of the country" to "three tones of the country", the total number of construction land in China increased by 26.5%, and the issue of illegal and illegal occupation of cultivated land also occurred from time to time.

In order to keep the 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land red line, the Ministry of Natural Resources of China stated that it has adopted a series of "long teeth" hard measures.

For example, in terms of the construction of the rule of law, the draft arable land protection law is drafting. In terms of clarifying the Red Line, the Ministry of Natural Resources jointly compiled the "National Land and Space Planning Outline (2021-2035)" in conjunction with relevant departments, and first developed in 5 provinces in accordance with the priority of cultivated land and permanent basic farmland red line, ecological protection red line and urban development border. The "three districts and three lines" delineate pilot. Establish the target tasks of the cultivation of cultivated land in 2035 and the protection of permanent basic farmland. Except for the six situations, all the current arable land must be included in the cultivation of the cultivated land to protect the red line, and the position will be decomposed.

For the future, how can we increase the protection of cultivated land?

The Ministry of Natural Resources pointed out that under the premise of tight land resources, in order to achieve high -quality development and sustainable development, the whole society must enhance the awareness of intensive land use and comprehensively improve the efficiency of land use. This means that we must adhere to the most stringent arable land protection system and the strictest system of saving land, and promote the implementation of various measures.

The first is to speed up the legislative process such as the Protection Law of Cultivation Land. The requirements and policies and measures of cultivation of cultivated land protection, the annual "balance" of cultivated land, "non -agricultural chemical" and "non -agricultural chemicals" and "non -agricultural chemicals" and "non -agricultural chemicals" and "non -graining" are risen to legal provisions.

The second is to strictly control the use of cultivated land and implement the "two balances". On the one hand, strictly control the cultivation of cultivated land into non -agricultural construction land, pay close attention to the authenticity of supplementary cultivated land, improve the quality acceptance method of new cultivated land, and strictly implement the balance of cultivated land; on the other hand The arable land is "inlet and out of balance" to ensure that the cultivated land that can be used for a long time will no longer be reduced.

The third is to adopt revolutionary measures to promote intensive land. For example: comprehensively revise the standards for land use in various industries, strengthen the rigid constraints of intensive land use in the generation of major construction projects, promote special evaluations during the project generation stage or the research process of the project, and promote the new projects to reach the domestic industry to save intensive intensive intensive intensive intensive intenses Advanced land.

The fourth is to seriously investigate and deal with illegal occupation of arable land. Steadyly promote the pilot rectification of rural random occupation of arable land construction, and implement the "greenhouse house" problem to investigate and rectify the long -term regulatory mechanism. Comprehensively use the method of law enforcement, listing supervision, and public notification to increase the investigation and punishment of illegal and illegal occupation of arable land. Strengthen the connection between administrative law enforcement and criminal justice, and timely transfer to the judicial organs to investigate criminal responsibilities, release the strong signal of "zero tolerance" of the "zero tolerance" of the "zero tolerance" of illegal occupation of cultivated arable land to the society.

Fifth, strictly evaluate the target of the responsibility for the protection of cultivated land, and implement the party and government responsibility. Promote the results of the assessment of the target assessment of cultivated land protection, reward the provinces that complete the protection targets and achieve significant results, and impose compensation punishment for not completing the protection target. The target responsibility for the protection of cultivated land is implemented layer by layer, and the assessment of rigid indicators is implemented.

Source: China News Network

- END -