The ecological environmental protection plan of the Yellow River Basin announces the comprehensive formation of ecological safety pattern in the middle of this century

China Economic Net, Beijing, June 29 (Reporter Yang Xiufeng) The reporter learned from the Ministry of Ecology and Environment that recently, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Natural Resources, and the Ministry of Water Resources jointly issued the "Ecological Environmental Protection Plan for Ecological Environmental Protection of the Yellow River Basin" (The following referred to as "Planning"). The "Planning" focuses on solving the prominent ecological environment of the Yellow River Basin, and proposed that in the middle of this century, the ecological security pattern of the Yellow River Basin was formally formed.

The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment stated that the "Planning" is a special plan for implementing the "1+N+X" requirements of the "Ecological Protection and High -quality Development Plan" of the Yellow River Basin. The important basis for formulating relevant planning plans, policy measures and engineering project construction.

The seven major tasks anchor the happy Yellow River vision goal

Protecting the Yellow River is a trick that is related to the great revival of the Chinese nation. The ecological protection and high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin are a major national strategy.

The "Planning" focuses on solving the prominent ecological environment of the Yellow River Basin, and proposes the ecological environmental protection goals of 2030, 2035 and the middle of this century, respectively.

By 2030, the quality of ecological environment will improve significantly. The ecological security pattern of the Yellow River Basin is initially constructed, the industrial structure and spatial layout are optimized, the environment and climate governance capacity system is improved, the ecological environment supervision system is comprehensively constructed, the ecological environmental protection system mechanism has been further improved, and the problem of outstanding ecological environment is fundamentally solved. Realizing carbon dioxide emissions before 2030, the quality and stability of the ecosystem were comprehensively improved, the modern environmental governance system was basically formed, and the people's sense of happiness, a sense of gain, and security were significantly enhanced.

By 2035, the ecological environment will be fully improved. The ecological safety pattern of the Yellow River Basin is basically constructed, the green production and lifestyle forms have been widely formed, the environment and climate governance capacity has been significantly improved, the ecological environment supervision system and the ecological environmental protection system and mechanism have been comprehensively formed. The modern environmental governance system has been comprehensively improved, and the ecological protection and high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin have achieved major strategic results.

"Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" is a critical period for advancing the ecological environmental protection of the Yellow River Basin. In order to ensure the effectiveness of various tasks, the "Plan" proposes 7 key tasks:

The first is to optimize the spatial layout and accelerate the green development of the industry; the second is to promote the coordination of the three water and control the restoration of the water ecological environment; the third is to strengthen regional cooperation to achieve carbon reduction coordination and efficiency; Fifth, adhere to ecological priority and implement system protection and repair; sixth is to strengthen source control and effectively prevent major environmental risks; seventh to build a governance system and improve the level of governance.

Five major measures comprehensively improve the level of ecological environmental protection of the Yellow River Basin

After generations of hardship exploration and unremitting efforts, the governance of the Yellow River and the economic and social development of the Yellow River Basin have achieved great achievements. At the same time, the Yellow River Basin is still facing outstanding ecological and environmental problems. The "Planning" coordinates the planning of ecological environmental protection and green low -carbon transformation of the Yellow River Basin to comprehensively improve the level of ecological environmental protection in the basin.

The first is the combination of distance and proposes the task of ecological environmental protection of the Yellow River Basin in the middle and long -term and long -term and long -term Yellow River. It not only implements the "Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on the In -depth Pollution Prevention and Control Battle" and the recent goals of the "Outline", but also anchor the vision of beautiful China construction and happy Yellow River.

The second is to determine the water and implement the "Four Water and Four Ding" requirements in all aspects. Due to local conditions, we can formulate water resources and environment carrying capacity requirements, firmly follow the road of green low -carbon, sustainable and high -quality development, and promote the economic and social development of the watershed, urban space, industrial structure layout and resource and environmental carrying capacity.

The third is to focus on the focus and focus on solving the prominent ecological environment of the Yellow River Basin. Coordinate the promotion of coordinated governance of industrial, agricultural, urban and rural life, mining areas, and continue to promote the improvement of the quality of ecological environment in the Yellow River Basin, and meet the people's urgent needs for blue water, blue sky, green mountains, and pure land.

The fourth is systematic governance and coordinate the protection and repair of grass and sand of landscapes, forests, lakes, and lakes. Adhere to the organic whole of the system, coordinate the upstream and downstream, left and right shores, and dry tributaries of the basin, and adapt to local conditions. It is categored to promote upstream water conservation, midstream soil and water conservation and pollution treatment, and the protection of downstream wetland ecosystems.

Fifth, coordinated advancement, forming a joint force. Establish a working mechanism to strengthen the guidance, dispatching and evaluation of the ecological environmental protection work of the Yellow River Basin. Investment, guide financial institutions to increase financial support for the construction of the "Planning" project, encourage and guide social capital to participate in the ecological protection and pollution management of the Yellow River Basin, guide social organizations and the public to participate in environmental governance, and form a great protection of ecological environment of the Yellow River Basin. The pattern of great governance. (China Economic Network reporter Yang Xiufeng)

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