Yueyang Disease Control Expert: Influenza ≠ Cold, vaccination should be vaccinated in time

Yueyang Evening News All -Media (Reporter Luo Kai) Recently, the popular cold has been fierce, and many people have been recruited. The reporter visited many hospitals in Yueyang and found that the number of major hospitals in the municipal hospitals rose, and patients had symptoms such as high fever, cough, sore throat, and most of them. The Municipal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reminds that there is a difference between influenza and ordinary colds. Patients and their families should be paid attention to and seek medical treatment as soon as possible.

Zhu Lin, chief of the Municipal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, introduced that influenza is a kind of acute respiratory infection with a highly contagious and fast transmission speed caused by influenza virus. Because many symptoms are similar to ordinary colds, people often mistakenly treat flu as normal colds and do not pay attention. According to the surveillance of influenza pathogen, the current advantageous strains of Yueyang are A (H3N2) flu virus, that is, type A H3N2 influenza. Compared with other influenza type, it is more infectious and the frequency of mutation is faster.

How to distinguish between common colds and popular colds? Zhu Lin introduced that ordinary colds must first exceed the flu. As long as she is cold, rain, rain and reduction, or even excessive fatigue, they may suffer from colds. The most affected cold is the nasal cavity. Symptoms are mainly sneezing, cough, nasal congestion, etc., and have headaches and fever. Ordinary colds usually have a lot of low fever, rarely have high fever, and the symptoms of ordinary colds are generally mild. Under normal circumstances, a cold will not be contagious, and there are few people who have a cold at the same time. In addition, the cold can heal itself because it is a self -limited disease. This is why many people have a cold without taking medicine to "carry" it.

Popularity is referred to as influenza. Unlike a cold, the symptoms of flu are usually manifested throughout the body. Except for high fever or repeatedness, fatigue and soreness, chest tightness, chills, cough, headache, vomiting, no appetite and other symptoms, although the flu has developed into difficulties in breathing difficulties, various complications will occur, such as pneumonia, like pneumonia, like pneumonia, like pneumonia, like pneumonia And otitis media, etc., will be severely life -threatening. The influenza virus is very contagious, and the infectious pathway is wide and rapid, and there is a period of 1-7 days. Therefore, influenza is generally "hard -handed", especially the elderly, children, and basic diseases will be more serious. When they suffer from influenza, they must be treated cautiously to avoid causing serious consequences.

What should I pay attention to when I have influenza? Patients with light influenza pay attention to rest and drink plenty of warm water, and they can heal naturally after symptomatic treatment. Patients with heavy influenza need to use Anti -virus drugs such as Oshewei as soon as possible, and antibiotics are treated if necessary. The above medication must be used under the guidance of a doctor. Although taking Osdowei can reduce influenza complications, it should be closely observed during the medication whether there are adverse reactions, the most common symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. The symptoms of ordinary colds do not improve or the symptoms are getting more and more serious with high fever, so it is necessary to attract enough attention. Do not trust the recipes and take medicine by yourself, so as not to delay the best treatment time. Papering the hospital in a timely manner to conduct a hot clinic to conduct influenza virus screening, and treat the symptomatic drugs to avoid development into critical and severe critical illness.

How to prevent flu? First of all, vaccination flu vaccines are the most effective means to prevent influenza, which can reduce the risk of the occurrence and severe complications of the vaccinator. Secondly, avoid unclean diet, replenish water in time, and eat more fruits and fruits; participate in physical exercise to enhance physical fitness; often ventilate indoor, go out outdoors to breathe fresh air; reasonable schedule, ensure sufficient sleep, avoid tiredness, and maintain a happy mood; usually To develop good health habits, wash your hands frequently, wear masks, and have a high incidence of influenza, avoid going to public places where people gather more.

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