[Media Focus] Health Daily | Xu "First Resources" a bright tomorrow -interpretation of Chinese medicine talents in the new era

Content source: Health Daily Reporter: Cui Fang

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Banxia agarwood, asarum and simple, Rong Rong Yuanzhi, familiar angelica ... By June, another graduate of Chinese medicine disciplines played professional cultural stalks, farewell to teachers and campuses. At the same time, a college student was approved by Zhizhi Qihuang and waited for the admission notice. On June 24, a conference on the work of traditional Chinese medicine talents was held in Beijing. The responsible comrades of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, and the relevant departments of the National Health and Health Commission jointly introduced the "Opinions on Strengthening the Work of Chinese Medicine Talents in the New Era" just jointly issued by the four departments to interpret how the document is In the new era, traditional Chinese medicine talents have grown up the navigation label to make waves for the cause of traditional Chinese medicine- ——

Take care of "top sky"

The "Opinions" pointed out that talents are the first resource for the development of Chinese medicine. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the scale of traditional Chinese medicine has grown rapidly, the structure layout has gradually optimized, and the quality and effectiveness of talents have been significantly enhanced. However, there are still problems such as insufficient leaders and lack of grassroots talents. In this regard, the "Opinions" focuses on strengthening the construction of the talent team of "top sky" and deepening the reform of the system and mechanism of the talent development.

"High -level talent training is the top priority of the work of traditional Chinese medicine." Lu Guohui, director of the Personnel Education Department of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said that "Opinions" focused on attracting, agglomeration, inspiring talents, and strengthening platform construction in the "top sky". Wait for relevant policies and measures, focus on cultivating strategic scientists in the field of Chinese medicine, cultivate and strengthen leadership teams, and promote young talents to stand out.

The "Opinions" proposes that in the selection of high -level talents such as academicians and major national talent engineering, explore the single -column plan and evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine talents; implement special policies such as supporting talents, supporting scientific research conditions, and management mechanism support for leading talents; The establishment of young talents in project planning such as key talent projects and major science and technology projects, expand support scale, optimize support methods, and accelerate the growth and gathering of high -level talents in traditional Chinese medicine. At the same time, it supports Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area, and the Yellow River Basin to build high -level talent centers and innovation highlands with concentrated resources such as Chinese medicine.

"At the same time, the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine are at the grassroots level. The voice of Chinese medicine is at the grassroots level. The people hope to see Chinese medicine at the door of their house." Lu Guohui analyzed. If you can't keep it and have poor development, etc., by expanding the supply of grassroots talents, promoting talents to grassroots flow, and improving the development environment of the grass -roots talent, we will focus on cultivating a number of Chinese medicine talents that have rooted at the grassroots level.

"Since 2010, the National Health and Health Commission and the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine have co -organized the implementation of the implementation of rural order orientation medical students training projects, and continued to expand the enrollment scale of targeted medical students in Chinese medicine. The township health institute has recruited and trained 14,000 undergraduate students in Chinese medicine. "Chen Xinyu, deputy director of the Science and Technology Education Department of the National Health and Health Commission, said that in the next step, the scale of undergraduate -oriented rural orders at the undergraduate level will be further expanded.

Focus on adapting to the road

Since ancient times, the cultivation of traditional Chinese medicine talents has emphasized that "reading classics, well -known teachers, and clinical clinical" is indispensable. In the new era, how to adhere to the rules of the growth of traditional Chinese medicine talents, establish and improve the talent training model that is in line with the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine, and avoid the convergence of the convergence of western medicine education with western medicine education? The "Opinions" focus on answering.

In terms of college education, the "Opinions" proposes to strengthen the cultivation of Chinese medicine thinking, practical ability and innovation ability of students, implement the training plan for excellent Chinese medicine teachers, and focus on the classic Chinese medicine theoretical teachers and clinical teaching teachers. Famous teachers and excellent teaching teams; facing the major of traditional Chinese medicine, comprehensively implement the education model of combining colleges and teachers and education, establish early -tech and early clinical learning system; formulate the management measures of traditional Chinese medicine practitioners, strengthen the incentives and restraint mechanisms for teachers' education, and implement them. Multi -level teachers' education projects; reform the standardized training model of traditional Chinese medicine doctors, and strengthen the training of Chinese medicine clinical ability.

"Pay attention to and strengthen the classic Chinese medicine classic teaching is a core essence of the essence of traditional Chinese medicine education inheritance and keeping up innovation." Wang Qiming, deputy director of the Department of Higher Education of the Ministry of Education, said that in order to strengthen classic teaching, enhance Chinese medicine students' thinking ability, education The Ministry clearly put forward the classics such as the "Yellow Emperor's Internal Classic" and "Jin Kuang Summary" into the compulsory courses of undergraduate and graduate teaching, and further increase the proportion of classic courses of traditional Chinese medicine. And gradually incorporate the results of the grade examination into the student academic evaluation system; encourage and guide the famous Chinese medicine medicine and traditional Chinese medicine experts to come to power, and clinicians teach classics.

In terms of talent evaluation, the "Opinions" mainly improve the professional title evaluation system in the field of Chinese medicine through improving the professional title evaluation system, improvement of professional title evaluation standards, and encouragement of talents to move towards the grassroots level. According to Liu Dongmei, deputy director of the Professional and Technical Management Department of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Affairs, the "Opinions" adheres to the combination of "Four Wei" and the "new standard", and classified the establishment of the evaluation criteria for clinical, basic, and scientific research talents in Chinese medicine. The clinical talent evaluation clinical efficacy is focused on the research and original ability of basic talents to evaluate basic theoretical theory and original ability of traditional Chinese medicine, focusing on the evaluation of scientific research talents to explore the laws of diseases, solve clinical problems, and use modern scientific ability to interpret the principles of traditional Chinese medicine. In the next step, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security will further implement the relevant requirements of the "Opinions" with the National Health and Health Commission and the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. More pragmatic and efficient

The "Opinions" is evaluated by many industry experts as "very pragmatic and efficient", highlighting: in the setting of the main goals, the timetable and data are clear and clear; in the determination of key areas, aiming at the demand, finding a short board, policy policy, policy policy The measures are specific.

The "Opinions" proposes that by 2025, the configuration of traditional Chinese medicine physicians at the second level or above public Chinese medicine hospitals will not be less than 60%of the total number of physicians in the institution. , The reform of the development of the TCM talent development system has made significant progress, and the talent system that adapts to the high -quality development of traditional Chinese medicine will basically be formed. By 2035, the leading role of talents in the development of traditional Chinese medicine will be more prominent. promote.

The "Opinions" for the key areas of the construction of the TCM talent team, "the pulse" is accurate and the "prescription" is practical. It proposes to strengthen the training of professional and technical talents of traditional Chinese medicine, and support the construction of a number of traditional Chinese medicine traditional technical inheritance bases and studios of traditional Chinese medicine. ; Strengthen the construction of the Chinese medicine technician team, add the major of TCM technicians in the professional title sequence of the professional and technical personnel of traditional Chinese medicine; accelerate the construction of the talent team in urgent need, and these talents include the prevention and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine epidemic diseases, traditional Chinese medicine care, and minority medicine.

Strengthen incentive protection

In recent years, the reform and incentive policies around the work of traditional Chinese medicine have been frequently. At the press conference, Lu Guohui revealed that after the 2019 National Traditional Chinese Medicine Conference, the Chinese Academy of Engineering took the lead in setting up a group and single -column plan for the academician selection. Since 2019, there have been 6 new academicians in the field of traditional Chinese medicine, a new high in nearly 20 years. With the support of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Affairs, the selection and commendation of the master of Chinese medicine and the nation ’s famous Chinese medicine has also changed from a one -time commendation to a periodic commendation. At the end of last year, the fourth Chinese medicine master and the second national famous Chinese medicine medicine were selected.

The "Opinions" continued the above trends and introduced a series of reform measures and tilt protection policies. For example, the "Opinions" proposes to expand the posts of traditional Chinese medicine medical service positions. Third -level comprehensive hospitals set up traditional Chinese medicine clinics and traditional Chinese medicine ward in accordance with the requirements. The number of beds is not less than 5%of the standard beds of the hospital; Institutions have set up Chinese medicine -related departments to be equipped with professional and technical personnel of traditional Chinese medicine; increase the autonomy of employment of enterprises and institutions and social organizations of Chinese medicine colleges, medical institutions, scientific research institutes, and actively promote the reform of the title of public titles of public Chinese medicine hospitals. Special support policies for the introduction of talents. The "Opinions" also requires to improve the investment guarantee mechanism, establish a diversified investment mechanism for continuous and stable Chinese medicine talents, and increase support for talent development.

These policies will be considered to have obstacles to the cultivation, introduction, use, evaluation, inspiration, flow, and protection of traditional Chinese medicine talents, accelerate the formation of training mechanisms that are conducive to talent growth, and create a significant environment for the development of talent development.

"In the next step, we will take the full implementation of the" Opinions "as the starting point, speed up the construction of high -quality Chinese medicine talents, and provide strong talent support for promoting the inheritance, innovation, and development of Chinese medicine." Lu Guohui said.

Edit: Wang Di

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