Let Meixian non -heritage bloom in the new era!
Author:Meizhou Daily Time:2022.06.28
Hakka Songs (Matsukou Hakka Solo Songs), Puppet Opera (Meixian Titan Puppet Show), Hakka Ceramics, Meixian District Hakka Gate God Painting ... In the long history of the long history, Meixian District has left a very rich and precious cultural heritage. 4 provincial, 11 municipal -level, and 39 district -level intangible cultural heritage representative projects cover 9 major categories such as traditional music, traditional drama, music, traditional skills, folk customs, and traditional art; Three, 2 representative inheritors of the municipal level, and 62 district -level representative inheritors.
In recent years, Meixian District has solidly promoted the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage, adhered to the non -heritage protection policy of "protection, rescue first, reasonable use, inheritance and development", and seized the creation of Hakka culture (Meizhou) ecological protection experimental zone The opportunity to promote the intangible cultural heritage can be effectively protected in the inheritance of the livelihood, and it is rationally used under the premise of effective protection, so that the non -heritage will bloom new glory in the new era.
Increased publicity
Let the non -heritage "sound"
Recently, Meixian District's "Cultural and Natural Heritage Day" exhibition was held in the Meixian District Library in 2022. The Matsukou Hakka Mountain Song "Bamboo Leaf Supporting the Boat You Love", the bamboo board song "The Non -Heritage Culture Department", Meixian Ti The performance of non -Hakka's characteristics such as "County Officials" and other non -heritage project performances such as "County Officials" will be staged in turn, bringing a cultural feast to the audience. Hakka clay sculpture, Hakka gate god painting and puppet production experience area attracted many parents and children to experience, and "zero distance" experience the charm of non -heritage skills.
△ Children experience the "Hakka Gate Painting" at the show on the show on the show. (Photo by Lian Zhicheng)
In order to allow the "non -heritage" to enter the lives of the masses, Meixian District takes the opportunity of "Cultural and Natural Heritage Day" as an opportunity to carry out non -heritage -themed publicity activities in people's squares, Overseas Chinese Plaza and other places to improve the consciousness of the masses' conscious protection of inheritance inheritance inheritance. Essence "Hakka culture is exaggerated and profound. Usually, our children rarely have the opportunity to realize that this year's activities connect non -heritage culture with modern life, so that children can experience the beauty of culture, which is very meaningful." Ms. Chen, citizen Essence
In recent years, Meixian District has strengthened publicity. Through radio and television, newspapers, newspapers, websites, Douyin, live broadcast, and on -site exhibitions, etc., to promote intangible cultural heritage to the whole society positive effects. At the same time, the exhibition and exhibition activities such as "non -heritage campus, non -heritage communities, non -in -depth squares, non -heritage scenic spots" and other exhibition exhibition activities have been carried out. , Let non -heritage penetrate thousands of households.
In addition, Meixian District also created the Meixian District Anti -Heritage Exhibition Hall to integrate Meixian District Cultural Center, Meixian District Cultural Museum, Meixian District Hakka Shan Song Inheritance Center, Meixian District Museum and Library into the non -heritage exhibition hall. At the same time, it also built a placement place for 6 non -heritage projects such as Meixian Hakka Shan Song, Meixian Board Song, and Hakka Wine brewing skills at the Hakka Solid Songs inheritance Center of Meixian District, Meixian District. ), Show the public's rich non -heritage culture to the public in various forms.
△ Meixian Ti Line Wooden Puppet Drama Exhibition Area has attracted many children to visit and feel the charm of non -heritage. (Photo by Zhu Rihui)
"We vigorously promote the integration of culture and tourism, cooperate with tourist attractions, and let tourists feel the essence of the non -heritage in close distance through performances and other forms, and let the non -heritage succeed in 'modern life." In addition, they also opened the door to knowing non -heritage and understanding of traditional culture by opening non -heritage public welfare training courses, launching non -heritage essay activities, and holding non -heritage cultural and creative competitions.
Dig
Let the non -legacy "live"
A pile of pottery mud, a knife, a pair of clever hands ... Entering the home of Liu Yisheng, a representative inheritor of the Hakka clay sculpture of the Meizhou -level non -heritage project, the reporter saw that the mud was between Liu Yansheng's pinch, rubbing, rubbing, and lifting. Wang Yangming's vivid image was displayed in front of him. "Hakka clay sculpture has a long history. You can see various kinds of clay sculptures in the place where our Hakkas live in production and life. The clay sculpture can express characters and scenes. A carrier of Hakka traditional culture. "Liu Yisheng introduced.
△ Liu Yisheng created a lifelike character image between pinching. (Photo by Wu Liling)
The increasingly small Hakka clay sculpture has been carried forward in Liu Yisheng in recent years. His works have exhibited exhibitions in Meizhou, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Macau, Shenzhen, Henan, Jiangxi, and Indonesia. Liu Xisheng said that as a craftsman in the new era, he will blame the inheritance of the intangible cultural heritage of Hakka clay sculptures. The next step is to set up a personal studio to cultivate students, hoping to have more like -minded people to inherit and develop clay sculpture art.
Hakka clay sculpture is a representative project of Meixian District -level intangible cultural heritage, and Liu Yisheng is the representative inheritor of Meizhou's seventh batch of municipal intangible cultural heritage projects. "In the third national cultural relics census, we registered and built Hakka traditional houses related to Hakka clay sculpture, and were included in the list of non -moving cultural relics. China has experience, listed it as a representative inheritor of the "Hakka clay sculpture", and exhibited and propagated Liu Yisheng's works to let Hakka clay sculpts go out. "The relevant person in charge of Meixian District Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center said. In recent years, the Meixian District Culture, Radio, Television Tourism Bureau has attached great importance to the protection of non -heritage and actively committed to the excavation and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage. Outstanding non -heritage projects have been fully carried out since the universal census work in the district in 2006. Meixian District has excavated a group of 9 categories of 54 categories of intangible cultural heritage with high social influence and high cultural value.
In addition, Meixian District also uses material and cultural heritage as a carrier to carry out overall protection of non -heritage and the humanistic environment and natural environment that can be born and nourished, such as historical and cultural cities, famous villages, traditional villages, communities, dragon houses, etc. Essence "Next, we will continue to do the excavation and application of non -genetic inheritors and projects, strive for more policy support, encourage and support the development of the project well, and give new to the inheritance and protection of intangible cultural heritage. The vitality. "The relevant person in charge of Meixian District Culture, Radio, Film and Television Tourism Bureau said.
Inheritance
Let the non -legacy "strong"
"When you don't move, you are a doll, and you are artistic." In the Puppet Biography of Meixian District, the reporter saw that the staff was practicing the side singing and manipulating the puppets, and cooperating with the music to make a variety of expressions and actions. It is reported that Meixian Titan puppet show is one of the most complete artistic images in various puppet shows, the most complicated action performance, and the most difficult operation. In 2009, Meixian Titani puppet show was included in the provincial intangible cultural heritage list in Guangdong Province.
Meixian Titan puppet show was deeply loved by the public, but with the development of the times, it encountered the dilemma of the audience. In order to protect and inherit this literary treasure, the Puppet Biography Institute of Meixian District has rehearsed programs such as puppet cups, puppets writing calligraphy, puppets, and puppets. Cross -border innovation creates a "puppet IP". Among them, "Change" won the first Chinese puppet exhibition gold award, the puppet dance "Boxing" won the Gold Award of the Seventh Mass Music Dance Flower Club in Guangdong Province and the Gold Award of the 6th Lingnan Dance Competition in Guangdong Province, the Gold Award of the Works, and the Gold Award.
How to protect and inherit traditional skills while innovating? "The key lies in the training of talents." Said Wu Qisheng, a provincial representative inheritor of the provincial -level puppet show of the 67 -year -old provincial non -heritage project, said. In order to better cultivate artistic talents, the Puppet Biography Institute of Meixian District has adopted the method of "teachers and apprentices" and "please come in and send out" in recent years to consolidate the foundation of talent reserves and enhance the professional level of artistic talents. ", Cultivate art seedlings. Today, under the teachings of Wu Qisheng and other older generations of artists, Meixian Titian puppet show has 1 city -level representative inheritor and five district -level representative inheritors.
△ The large -scale opera "Family Futing" has performed many times to show the different style of Hakka folk songs. (Photo Conferry at the Hakka Solid Song Heritage Inheritance Center of Meixian District)
The inheritance and innovation of Meixian Ti Line Puppet Opera is a vivid practice of Meixian District adhering to the concept of "inheritance and not being old and innovative", actively creating non -heritage literary arts and cultivating non -genetic talents. In order to let the non -heritage salaries of Chan Ruochan Star, Meixian District strives to cultivate non -heritage characteristic talents. Every year, public welfare training courses are opened to cultivate students' interest in non -heritage culture; implement the "famous teacher with apprentices" project, and strengthen the team of non -genetic inheritance.
Intangible cultural heritage is a historical accumulation and a treasure of the traditional culture of the nation. Next, Meixian District will adhere to positive innovation, increase innovation in terms of transformation of non -heritage research results, non -heritage productive protection, non -heritage protection publicity and display, etc. At the same time, pay attention to the cultivation and use of non -heritage talents, so that non -heritage "strongly strong " stand up.
Meizhou Daily Reporter: Wu Liling
Council reporter: Xiao Mengting
Special reporter: Feng Senda Wang Ya
Correspondent: Zhu Rihui
Edit: Zhang Xiaoshan
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