Xinjiang: Five actions to improve the comprehensive prevention and control capacity of disability risk in the whole society
Author:Tianshan.com Time:2022.06.28
Five actions to improve the comprehensive prevention and control capacity of disability risks in the whole society
——The person in charge of the Disabled Federation of the Autonomous Region interprets the "Disability Prevention Plan of the Autonomous Region (2021-2025)"
Tianshan.com reporter Guan Mengying
Recently, the General Office of the People's Government of the Autonomous Region issued the "Disability Prevention Plan for the Autonomous Region (2021-2025)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Action Plan"), which focused on the popularization of the knowledge of disability prevention, defects and developmental disorders, disability prevention and disability prevention of diseases, disability prevention Control, damage, disability prevention and control, and rehabilitation services to promote five actions, further strengthen the prevention of disability in our district, improve the system of disability prevention work, and improve the comprehensive prevention and control capabilities of the whole society. What are the specific measures? What are the highlights? On June 27, the reporter interviewed the relevant person in charge of the Disabled Persons' Federation of the Autonomous Region.
Rehabilitation teachers do the hearing language individualized rehabilitation training for hearing impaired children. Photo confession of the Disabled Persons' Federation of Autonomous Region
Strengthen early screening and early intervention in children
Question: What are the measures for the prevention and control of disability in birth defects and developmental disorders?
Answer: It mainly promotes the prevention and control of disability and disability from strengthening the ability of childbirth and diagnosis, strengthening early screening and diagnosis capabilities, strengthening early screening and early intervention in children. It is clear that by 2025, the pre -marital medical examination rate will reach more than 70%, the coverage rate of the target population of the pre -pregnancy eugenics health check targets will reach 80%, the management rate of the maternity system will reach more than 80%, and the management rate of children under 3 years of age will reach 90%. The above goals. Through the establishment of screening, positive case recalls, diagnosis, treatment, and follow -up service models, early screening and early treatment are promoted to reduce congenital disability.
Do the health management of children aged 0-6, and vigorously promote the screening of disabled children with disabilities such as vision, hearing, limb, intelligence, and autism. Rescue working mechanism. At the same time, we want to mobilize the entire society, especially when the mother knows that the child should take the initiative to accept the screening of neonatal diseases after birth, find out that the disabled diseases may be disabled, and can interfere and recover as soon as possible.
Ensure the basic rehabilitation service of the disabled
Question: What specific requirements have the "Action Plan" put forward the request for helping the disabled recovery?
Answer: We will take multiple measures and carry out various help services for help. It mainly includes the following aspects:
The first is to strengthen rehabilitation medical services. Improve and improve the rehabilitation medical service system, strengthen the construction of rehabilitation medical services, and gradually improve grassroots rehabilitation medical capabilities. Actively develop communities and home rehabilitation medical care, and encourage conditional medical institutions to extend rehabilitation medical services to communities and families. At the same time, accelerate the integration of rehabilitation medical treatment and rehabilitation auxiliary equipment configuration services.
The second is to ensure the basic rehabilitation services of the disabled. Continuously organize and implement accurate rehabilitation services for disabled people, and provide basic rehabilitation services such as rehabilitation, rehabilitation training, rehabilitation assistance equipment configuration and support services for disabled people. Refine and improve the basic rehabilitation service catalog of disabled people, and gradually improve the quality of rehabilitation services for the disabled. Strengthen the standardization of the rehabilitation institutions of disabled people, and increase the degree of professionalization of designated service agencies. Improve the system of rehabilitation assistance for children with disabilities, increase the supply of rehabilitation services, and ensure that children with disabilities have timely and effective rehabilitation services. Strengthen early intervention of children with disabilities and promote the establishment of a subsidy system for the basic auxiliary appliances of the disabled in the region.
The third is to promote long -term care services. Establish and improve the long -term care service system of disabled elderly people from home, communities to professional institutions. The subsidy system of disabled elderly people who implement economic difficulties, and do a good job in the connection between the two subsidy policies of the elderly, disabled elderly subsidies, and disabled people who have difficulty in economic difficulties.
The two index target values are moderately increased
Question: What are the highlights of the "Action Plan"?
Answer: The "Action Plan" determines the expected value of 26 main indicators, and adds the "health management rate of children under 7 years old". improve.
In the disability prevention operation of the disease, combined with the national health checkup of the people carried out in our district, the "Action Plan" proposed an early discovery and classification and disposal of abnormal indicators, and timely incorporate patients with patients with chronic diseases in the basic public health management.
The "Action Plan" attaches more importance to the three levels of prevention and control strategies covering the entire population and the life cycle. Comprehensive intervention measures are adopted for the main factors at each stage to promote health education and health promotion, and provide continuous systems for continuous screening, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation.
The "Action Plan" has added the popularization of the knowledge of disability prevention, promoting the establishment of disability prevention of science popularization knowledge bases, strengthening the popularization of the knowledge of disability prevention of key groups and the implementation of key publicity and education actions to ensure that the popularization rate of disability prevention knowledge of key groups by 2025 will reach 80% above.
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