Group cultivation National central city Zhejiang two trillion cities in Zhejiang will join forces
Author:Zhejiang Daily Time:2022.06.27
Zhejiang News Client reporter Zhang Li Li Rui Weng Yunyun Wang Kaiyi Drawing Yan Dong
Ningbo, Hangzhou, two trillion -dollar cities in Zhejiang, like "dual -core", led to the province's high -quality development.
The report of the 15th Party Congress of Zhejiang Province clearly proposes "Singing Hangzhou -Ningn's" Twin Cities "and cultivating national central cities". So how to sing "Shuangcheng Ji"? How to organize a group to cultivate national central cities?
The brothers of Hangzhou -Ningbo are not only related to the prospects of Hangzhou -Ningbo's participation in cities in the country, but also about how far the goal of the construction of the Yangtze River Delta world -class urban agglomeration in Zhejiang will eventually go.
Before and after the Provincial Party Congress, the reporter interviewed the New Economic Development Research Center of the Yangtze River Delta Research Institute of Zhejiang, as well as some experts and enterprises to target Guangzhou and Shenzhen, and jointly analyzed big data analysis of 4883 companies.
From these 4883 companies, we have a glimpse of the clue.
Hangzhou Qianjiang New City Maps self -vision China
Industry "bite force"
Hangzhou, a strong digital economy; Ningbo, a strong manufacturing city. The characteristics of the two cities are different, and the advantages and disadvantages are complementary. It can be perfectly intensified like gears, becoming Zhejiang's efforts to shape the core power source that leads the new growth pole in the future.
The New Economic Development Research Center of Zhejiang Tsinghua Yangtze River Delta Research Institute has conducted investigations on the "Shuangcheng Notes" in Hangzhou -Ning Dynasty, involving 4,883 first -level subsidiaries invested by Hangzhou and 289 listed companies in Ningbo.
These enterprises are well reflected in the industrial characteristics of the two cities of Hangzhou -Ning Dynasty: more than 1,000 in the field of information technology and manufacturing, which are the two largest industries.
Analyzing big data again, I found that there are joy and worries in the linkage of the Hangzhou -Ning Dynasty.
"There are more than many companies in the relationship between the two places. The proportion of industrial investment between enterprises is still low."
Ming Wenbiao, Executive Director of the New Economic Development Research Center of Zhejiang Tsinghua Yangtze River Delta Research Institute, said that there are 1,895 and 807 first -level subsidiaries in Hangzhou and Ningbo. 5.3%of the investment; Ningbo invested 64 subsidiaries from Hangzhou, accounting for 7.9%, and the overall proportion was low.
The proportion of mutual investment in Hangzhou -Ning Dynasty enterprises is low, which is both unexpected and reasonable.
With the expansion and development of the Hangzhou metropolitan area, Hangzhou and Jiahu Shao's industrial cooperation is closer. The number of Ningbo companies in Shanghai, Chongqing, Beijing, and Shenzhen's investment subsidiaries reached 250, which was 3.9 times that of investment in Hangzhou.
The level of cooperation needs to be improved is another problem. Among the subsidiaries of Ningbo Enterprises to Hangzhou, the most proportion of wholesale and retail industry accounts for 29.7%, exceeding the total proportion of four -type subsidiaries such as information services, software technology, science and technology services, and research and development tests;
At the same time, Ningbo companies only set up 4.0%of the R & D department in Hangzhou, and the proportion of R & D departments established in Beijing and Shanghai was 20.5%and 18.0%.
This reflects that the cooperation between the two places is mainly based on reducing costs and expanding the market. High -end industrial innovation collaboration needs to be strengthened.
Figures of the Conferry of Ningbo New City Panorama Panorama Ningbo City Development and Construction Headquarters
The Provincial Party Congress proposed "Singing Hangzhou and Nagging 'Double City". Hangzhou's digital economy advantage, Ningbo's hardcore manufacturing advantage, how to play the synergy effect of "1+1> 2", urgently need to further break the problem.
Many companies have seen the huge potential of "Shuangcheng Ji". "In the past, billions of people in the world have access to the Internet, and tens of billions of machines in manufacturing are now accessing the Industrial Internet. Hangzhou and Ningbo have huge opportunities." Relevant person in charge of Netease introduced that NetEase has now been based on Hangzhou and Lien Ningbo. , Cumulative 704 dual -innovation companies that have been cultivated.
"Sewing" into a city
There are cooperation with competition. There is an excellent reference for the South China Sea: In Guangzhou and Shenzhen, it is also a first -level subsidiary company invested by listed companies in foreign countries. 36.9%of the phenomenon of mutual investment, far higher than Hangzhou -Ning Dynasty.
Why is the Guangshen Industry's extent higher than Hangzhou and Nagato?
"The regional energy level determines the ability, radius, form, and depth of radiation." Qin Shili, chief researcher at the Zhejiang Development Planning Research Institute, believes that Guangshen is the two global cities. They are all along the Pearl River coast and the economic flow is consistent, so it has created a more frequent and developed economic exchanges.
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co., Ltd. Production Workshop Geely Group Pictures
"With the overall improvement of Zhejiang's" four major construction "level, the difficulties in Hangzhou -Ning Dynasty are not a problem after several years."
Qin Shili said that the "Shuangcheng Ji" of Hangzhou -Ning Dynasty was written into the 15th Party Congress of the Provincial Party Congress. Under the guidance of increasingly grand policies, with the help of ordinary imagination and innovation, it will definitely stimulate the growth polar role of regional development.
The key step is to open up the intermediate node and let the radiation radius of the two cities of Hangzhou -Ning Dynasty accelerated.
Looking at the middle of Hangzhou -Ning Dynasty. Some people in the industry believe that the radiation radius of Hangzhou is basically in the Zhuji area of Shaoxing, while Ningbo's radiation radius is Shaoxing Shangyu, Xinchang, and Puzhou area. There is no obvious overlap between the two.
In addition, Hangzhou -Ningbo has no obvious cross to surrounding industries.
Fortunately, "sewing" the radiation radius of the two trillion cities has become a provincial consensus.
In the top -level design, Shaoxing, located between Hangzhou -Ning Dynasty, is jumping into the center of the "Shuangcheng" stage of Hangzhou -Ning Dynasty. The 15th Party Congress report of the Provincial Congress proposed that "supporting Shaoxing Ronghang Lianxian to build a big city in the Internet." Two years ago, Zhejiang Province had issued the "Implementation Plan for the Integration of Hangzhou -Shahao and Nuns". Shaoxing is also actively "closer" to Hangzhou -Ning Dynasty. According to the main person in charge of the Shaoxing Development and Reform Commission, the Shaoxing Science and Technology Corridor is introducing the aviation logistics and other industries, cultivating new growth points, and striving to become an important node for innovative bands in Hangzhou Bay. The iconic results of development.
It is worth noting that the "double cities" in Hangzhou -Ning Dynasty also need to pay attention to the connection with the Yangtze River Delta. The two cities must not only comprehensively integrate their own characteristics and the actual provincial realm, but also stand in the "Golden Triangle" pattern of Shanghai -Hangzhou -Ningxi to promote the "Shuangchengji" to achieve the development of Zhejiang in Zhejiang and jumping out of Zhejiang to develop Zhejiang.
High -level industrial corridor
In recent years, Hangzhou -Ningbo's GDP has increased in the province's proportion, reaching 44.48%last year. After the "half of the country", how does Hangzhou -Ning Dynasty shape the new growth poles leading to the future?
Eyes still look at the big data of 4883 companies. Among these enterprises, there are only 150 automobile manufacturing industries, more than 100 technology companies such as communications, instruments and instruments, and an industrial corridor in the automotive field have taken shape.
"Last year we conducted a survey on the layout of the Internet of Vehicles in the province. It was found that Hangzhou Ningbo was focused on and complementary."
Guan Yuanhua, the relevant person in charge of Zhejiang Intelligent Connected Automobile Innovation Center, believes that relevant enterprises can fully link the construction of the intelligent connected automotive industry ecology, create a representative high -energy industrial corridor, and help Hangzhou -Ningcong explore a "digital economy+ digital economy+ High -quality development model of scientific and technological innovation+Made in China. "
This corridor is not lonely. The "Industrial Android System" Lanzhuo Industrial Internet, founded by the well -known Chu Jian in the field of industrial Internet, went from Hangzhou to Ningbo, and now returned to Hangzhou's layout.
According to Chen Yulong, Deputy General Manager of Lan Zhuo, they will fully use the advantages of Ningbo's manufacturing scene and the development of digital information technology in Hangzhou, and will help Zhejiang to build a digital highland in China.
With the addition of a company company, it is possible to stimulate the new "strange point" that stimulates the effect of the Hangzhou -Ningbo industrial corridor.
Figure Self -Vision China
Reading the report of the Provincial Party Congress carefully depicts the blueprint of the future economic map of Zhejiang: the "four major construction" can be promoted as a guide as a whole, and supported by major projects and major platforms to build "one bay leader, tetrack radiation, Shanhai mutual mutual, mutual Shanhai mutual The spatial landscape of the beauty of the whole domain.
The reporter noticed that when the Zhejiang Provincial Government held a press conference to sing a good Hangzhou -Ningxi "double city" last year, it has clearly created the top ten iconic results, one of which is to implement the co -construction project of the Hangzhou -Shahao Industrial Innovation Belt and build a number of iconic industries chain.
These iconic industrial chains will form a full chain of "R & D headquarters+core manufacturing+peripheral supporting manufacturing" full chain in the surrounding nodes such as Deqing, Zhuji, Keqiao, etc., helping Zhejiang to create a new growth pole that leads the future.
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