The port environment is upgraded and the efficiency of customs clearance is improved ... Border inspection "Old Ox" witnesses the giant changes in the port
Author:Shenzhen Evening News Time:2022.06.25
The two places in Shenzhen and Hong Kong are separated by a river, and a piece of water. This year is the 25th anniversary of the return of Hong Kong. As an important link between the two places, the port has witnessed the development of butterfly changes in Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Xie Yuanhuai is the third -level senior sheriff at the Huanggang Border Inspection Station of Shenzhen Entry and Exit Border Inspection Station. As a preparatory person at the old Huanggang port, he has witnessed the improvement and upgrading of port clearance efficiency and environmental optimization.
▲ At the site of Huanggang Port's cargo inspection channel, the border inspection police officer conducted the inspection of the transit truck. Interviewee confidence
On June 24th, Xie Yuanhuai officially retired, saying goodbye to his post on the edge of Huanggang Port for nearly 33 years, recalling the development of the port that he has witnessed over the years. He dedicated your youth to the inspection of the port, and witnessed the new achievements and new weather achieved by the Shenzhen -Hong Kong exchanges since the return of Hong Kong.
▲ Xie Yuanhuai
Participate in witnessing the development of the old port butterfly change
One day before the retirement procedures, on the 23rd, Xie Yuanhuai had just taken the Border Inspection Police Business Examination and conducted a "big military parade" on his related business skills such as inspection in these years. Over the years, his business has become increasingly superb and more and more skills of "unlocking". At the same time, the customs clearance environment of the port is also constantly optimizing and upgrading, improving quality and efficiency.
Xie Yuanhuai is 60 years old and joined the work in 1980. In November 1989, Xie Yuanhuai was transferred from the Guangzhou Border Inspection Station to Huanggang Border Inspection Station at the time to participate in the construction of the Huanggang Port.
He recalled that there were no funds or compilation in the early days of the establishment of the station. The office was borrowed. The personnel were transferred from the province's border defense system. "At that time, the working conditions were simple and the living environment was particularly difficult." When I remembered these, Xie Yuanhuai was still vivid.
With the efforts of Xie Yuanhuai and his colleagues, at the end of December 1989, Huanggang Port opened smoothly and passed the first Hong Kong truck. At that moment, Xie Yuanhuai burst into tears in the team. However, the just opened Huanggang port, the environment is still relatively simple. He recalled that the port was built at the time of 14 goods inspection channels, and the travel inspection channel was officially completed in 1991. "Personnel customs clearance is mainly artificially entered and manually checked. If there are many customs clearances such as holidays, it is necessary to line up, and the efficiency is not particularly high." He introduced.
In the early 1990s, the first border inspection of the entry -exit vehicle automatic inspection system that the police from the Huanggang Border Inspection Station participated in the test operation operation, and the implementation of the cargo inspection and small (customer) vehicle has greatly improved the efficiency of the port clearance efficiency Essence With the continuous improvement of the port environment, Shenzhen -Hong Kong trade and personnel exchanges are becoming more closely. Therefore, the Huanggang Port further extended customs clearance services in 2003, and travel inspections implemented 24 hours of customs clearance.
At this point, the port clearance has ushered in "acceleration". According to statistics, since 1997, Xie Yuanhuai's Huanggang Border Inspection Station has accumulated more than 1.38 billion entry and exit personnel, and more than 210 million traffic in various types of transportation.
Looking forward to writing more "spring stories"
Xie Yuanhuai, who had been responsible for the photography of the Huanggang Border Inspection Station, took a number of precious photos with a camera during his work. "This is a photo that has just been opened for a long time. This is a scene where the port travel inspection clearance is cleared. This is a passenger self -service customs clearance ..." Xie Yuanhuai is like a few treasures. The photos recorded the moment when the Huanggang port was developed, and the photos were deepened by the continuous deepening of exchanges between Shenzhen and Hong Kong.
In recent years, Xie Yuanhuai took another new theme -the reconstruction of Huanggang Port. In 2019, the Huanggang Port ushered in new opportunities and reconstructed construction. At the end of 2023, the construction of the main body of the new port joint inspection building will be completed. After the completion of the Xinhuanggang port, the principle of "stereo composite" will be adopted. The entrance hall and passenger car inspection venues will implement layered three -dimensional arrangement in the new joint inspection building. Old port models that are inspected outside the joint inspection building will no longer be adopted.
"Looking forward to the reconstruction of the Huanggang port, each person who clearance here will have more sense of security and happiness. Every person who clearance here will gather the motivation for the integration and development of Shenzhen and Hong Kong. The port will bring more 'spring stories'. "Xie Yuanhuai said.
Shenzhen port development ushered in acceleration
In the past two years, Xie Yuanhuai's job was adjusted to a check -in post, and a truck drove to Hong Kong under his inspection. He revealed that the number of trucks in the port has increased by hundreds of times in 25 years. When the port was just opened, hundreds of vehicles were cleared every day, and a maximum of hundreds of thousands of vehicles per day before the new crown pneumonia epidemic occurred. "My own highest record is to check more than 3,000 trucks a day."
Fortunately, the convenient and efficient customs clearance environment also allows Shenzhen Port to set up a foreign trade city to "lead". According to the statistics of Shenzhen Customs, in 2021, the import and export of cargo trade in Shenzhen was 3.54 trillion yuan, a record high, an increase of 16.2%over 2020 (the same below). Among them, exports were 1.92 trillion yuan, and the scale ranked first in the 29th consecutive year, an increase of 13.5%; imports were 1.62 trillion yuan, an increase of 19.5%.
据了解,目前,深圳一类口岸共有15个,包括罗湖、文锦渡、皇岗、沙头角、深圳湾、福田、莲塘等7个公路口岸,盐田港、大亚湾、蛇口、赤湾、妈湾、大Six water transportation ports such as shovel bay, as well as the railway port -Guangshen and Hong Kong High -speed Rail West Kowloon Station Port and Air Port -Shenzhen Baoan International Airport. In addition to Huanggang Port, major ports have also repeatedly achieved new results in recent years. The Liaotang Port was opened in 2020, and the "one -stop" customs clearance mode of the vehicle entry into the country was officially launched; the Shenzhen Bay Port officially implemented a cargo inspection 24 -hour customs clearance from 00:00 on December 10, 2020; , Innovate the "one place, two inspections" model ...
A new measure also allows the development of the port to usher in acceleration. In 2019, the Shenzhen Entry -Exit Border Border Terminal inspected a total of 242 million entry and exit personnel, accounting for 36%of the country's total, with an average daily of 663,000. As one of the first batch of pilot cities in the country's business environment, the business environment of Shenzhen Port has continued to optimize. In 2021, the overall customs clearance time of the import and export of Shenzhen Customs District compressed 80.58%and 93.84%compared with 2017, respectively.
Shenzhen Evening News reporter Li Chao
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