The census year is released, and the average first marriage age of residents in the country is over 28 years old.

Source: Beijing Daily

Recently, the National Bureau of Statistics released the "Chinese Population Census Yearbook -2020", which further disclosed the detailed data of the seventh national census. The marriage and real estate of residents across the country were drawn out by data.

The first marriage age of residents in the country is postponed 4 years old

In terms of marriage, the "Census Yearbook" shows that in 2020, the average first marriage age of Chinese people rose to 28.67 years. Among them, the average first marriage age of men was 29.38 years old, and women were 27.95 years. Compared with previous data, the average first marriage age of Chinese people in 2010 was 24.89 years old, the average first marriage age of men was 25.75 years, and the average first marriage age of women was 24 years.

In other words, in the past 10 years, the average first marriage age was nearly 4 years old. Among them, men's average first marriage age is 3.63 years old, and women's average first marriage age is 3.95 years old.

From the perspective of the number of first -year marriage, in recent years, it has also declined. According to the data of "China Statistics Yearbook" over the years, the number of marriage people in early 2010 was as many as 2.209 million, and in 2020, it decreased to 12.886 million.

Most young people are still willing to get married

Does the post -marriage postponement and the decline in the number of first -marriage mean that there are too many young people who are unwilling to get married?

This year, Li Ting, a professor and development center of the Renmin University of China, Li Ting, Director of Family and Gender Research Center, and his team's investigation and written "Report on the View of Chinese College Student Marriage and Education" (hereinafter referred to as the "Report"), revealing the second population in China The transition trajectory is related to the concept of the marriage and childbirth of the youth group.

The "Report" extracted 9,775 respondents samples. Their average age was about 20.3 years, from 30 universities across the country (including 4 first -class universities, 18 ordinary universities, 8 colleges), covering 22 provinces in 22 provinces In 26 cities, women account for 50.95%among the respondents. The survey of the respondents includes five parts: basic information, willingness and concepts, fertility and concepts, spiritual appearance and marriage concept, and college students' Internet participation.

The "Report" found that 61%of college students said they would get married, and 30%said it was uncertain, and only 7%of those who did not get married were truly clear. "The research object is the youngest generation, and their concept is not as radical as we think." Li Ting said.

Li Ting further interpreted, "We not only see homogeneity, but also the social layers behind the data. First of all, from the gender hierarchy, women's prospects for marriage are more pessimistic, men are more firm in marriage, about 70%, about 70%, Men think they will get married. We also find that people have a lower expectation of marriage in places with better economic and social development. "

From the perspective of overall data, college students' expectations for marriage are not too shaken, that is, the mainstream of the current concept of marriage and childbirth is not "anti -marriage". The mainstream concept still believes that marriage is a very important life stage or life choice of life. Essence However, research also shows that young people are facing the resistance of marriage and childbirth, and housing and raising costs have the greatest impact on college students. Among them, male college students are more concerned about the cost of marriage, and female college students are more concerned about self -development opportunities.

The per capita residence area of ​​family households is 41.76 square meters

"Census New Year's Eve" also shows the national households and living conditions. In 2020, a total of 465 million household households across the country. Of the 31 provinces, the number of families in Guangdong was the largest, reaching 38.953 million, accounting for 8.4 % of the country's total family households. Followed by Shandong, the number of families is 33.916 million.

Pressing the number of rooms, the number of households with three housing in the country is 146 million households; the number of families with nine houses is the least, with 30.25 million households; It reaches 6.358 million households. Judging from the situation of 31 provinces across the country, the number of households in Shandong has the largest number of three houses, with 12.578 million households, and the number of families with three houses in Sichuan and Jiangsu also exceed 10 million.

From the perspective of residential area, the per capita residential area of ​​households in my country reached 41.76 square meters, and the average residential area per household reached 111.18 square meters. The per capita residential area of ​​urban families in my country is 36.52 square meters, and the average residential area per household is 92.17 square meters. In terms of division, the per capita residential area of ​​Beijing urban families is 33.41 square meters, and the average residential area of ​​each household reaches 77.64 square meters.

Specifically, in 2020, the average households in urban families in 12 provinces in my country exceeded 100 square meters, of which three provinces had households exceeding 110 square meters; In 80 square meters, Guangdong, Shanghai, Heilongjiang, Beijing, Liaoning, and Jilin. This also shows the problem of tight housing in large cities and prominent contradictions in housing.

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