The EU gave the status of the national status of Ukraine and Moldova, and the leaders of many countries "splash cold water" warned to enter the alliance for a long time.

▲ On June 23, the EU summit site.

On June 23, local time, Ukraine and Moldova were awarded the EU candidate's status at the EU summit held in Belgium. In the context of Russia and Ukraine's conflict, Umore's joining the EU process has pressed the express key, but the analysis believes that the two countries must become a formal member of the European Union. Only to "enter the alliance" in the end, this process may take decades.

From June 23rd to 24th of this month, the EU Summer Summit was held in Brussels, Belgium. In a statement issued by the European Council on the evening of the 23rd, the EU Summit agreed to approve Ukraine and Moldova as EU candidates and Georgia was a potential candidate country. The decision of the EU Summit was made on the 17th of this month in accordance with the EU Commission on the 17th of this month.

The President of the European Council Michelle said this was a historic moment, marking that Ukraine took a key step to joining the EU. Feng Delin, the chairman of the European Commission, said that the decision not only strengthened the strength of Ukraine, Moldova and Georgia, but also strengthened the strength of the EU.

Ukrainian President Zelei wrote on social media on the 23rd that he sincerely expressed his gratitude to EU leaders, saying that it was a unique historical moment in Ukraine's relations with the EU, and said Ukraine's future in the European Union.

According to Reuters, Russian President Putin stated on the 17th that Russia did not oppose Ukraine to join the European Union and opposed that Ukraine joined NATO. However, Putin also said that Ukraine will be reduced to "semi -colonials in Western countries." At the same time, Ukraine's joining the EU may require a lot of economic subsidies, and other EU member states may not be provided.

This summit is the last summit of the EU's rotating chairman of France in the half -year term. Incorporating Ukraine and Moldova into the EU candidate is the agenda that France focused on the term of six months. When French President Macron visited Moldova and Ukraine last week, he used the "enrollment" process of the two countries as an important issue for the meeting. Macron said at the EU summit on the 23rd, "Last week, in Kyiv, we promised to work hard to fight for the status of EU candidates for Ukraine. We did it. Tonight we opened a new journey for Ukraine, Moldova and Europe." Essence

After Russia launched a special military operation in February this year, Ukraine immediately launched a procedure for applying for joining the European Union and officially submitted the application on February 28. Moldova and Georgia also submitted an application to the EU on March 3. On June 17, the European Commission suggested to give Ukraine and Moldova's EU candidate status. At the same time, Georgia still needs to make some progress before obtaining the status of the EU candidate.

▲ On June 23, Brussels took a group photo.

The Associated Press analyzed that Ukraine would take several years or even decades of formal EU member states. According to the relevant rules of the European Union, after the relevant countries become the EU candidate, they need to conduct one -to -one negotiations with all member states. Only after obtaining unanimous approval can they obtain the status of EU member states. At the same time, candidates need to carry out various reforms in accordance with the EU requirements, which will inevitably be opposed by domestic interest groups. Among them, Ukraine needs to meet the European Union's commitments on the principles of economic, rule of law, and related democratic principles, and to solve the deep -rooted corruption and urgent reforms in China is the next focus of Ukraine. Many leaders including Macron have reminded Ukraine to join the European Union without shortcuts, and it takes a long time.

At present, EU candidates also include Albania, North Malaysia, Heishan, Serbia and Turkey. These countries have gone through a long waiting after they have become EU candidates, and they have not yet become a formal member of the European Union. Take Turkey as an example, the country has become a candidate for the EU as early as 1999, but has not yet obtained a formal member qualification. Another example is that North Malayson has already become a candidate country in the European Union. In order to obtain the support of the "enrollment" of neighboring countries, the country name has changed from the original "Republic of Macedonia" to "the Republic of the North Malaysia", but then was opposed by Bulgaria. The negotiations were delayed. The Albanian Prime Minister Rama had previously warned Ukraine not to have fantasies about the EU, saying that North Maleon has become the EU candidate for 17 years, and Albania has also waited for 8 years. Serbia President Wuxi has complained that the EU requires Serbia to join the anti -Russian sanctions and acknowledge Kosovo's "independence" in exchange for Serbia to join the EU's "fuzzy commitment" one day. Behind the "Entering the Alliance" is a complex game negotiation and diplomatic tugging, ensuring that it is not easy to ensure that all EU countries stand on a unified stand.

The European "politician" website posted that the "long -lasting and painful" joining the EU discussion of the Sibaran Peninsula's country will only highlight the long road and uncertain schedule facing the candidate country, as well as the difficult process in front of Ukraine and Moldova.

Statistics show that the EU as soon as the European Union was the Austrian, Sweden and Finland expanded in 1995, which took three to five years. Hungary, Poland, Croatia and other countries have spent more than ten years from applying to the formal joining the European Union.

In addition, there are differences in the addition of Ukraine within the European Union.Earlier, the "Four Four Kingdoms" such as the Netherlands and Denmark had publicly opposed the status of the EU candidate for the Ukrainian EU.The United States Cable Television News Network pointed out that some Western European countries are worried that the addition of Ukraine will lead to the EU's power balance to further shift eastward, and some countries are worried that Ukraine will share a large number of EU budgets.

---

Author: Shen Qinhan

Edit: Lu Shuwen

Editor in charge: Song Yan

Picture: Feng Delin, Michelle pushed Twitter

---

*Wenhui exclusive manuscript, please indicate the source for reprinting.

- END -