"New Infrastructure Great Space": Shanghai fully exerts the new infrastructure to expand accurate and effective investment
Author:National Development Reform Co Time:2022.06.23
Accelerating the construction of new infrastructure is an important starting point for overcoming the adverse impact of the epidemic and stimulating effective investment, and it is also a major measure to support the development of the digital economy and emerging industries. The Shanghai Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government attached great importance to the construction of a construction promotion work mechanism led by the main leadership of the municipal government, and took the lead in issuing the "Shanghai Municipality Promotional Construction Action Plan (2020-2022)" (Shanghai Version "New Infrastructure 35") , Have sorted out and released three batches of over 150 major projects, with a total investment scale exceeding 300 billion yuan. According to the data of the Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Statistics, the new investment in Shanghai's "New Infrastructure" in 2020 and 2021 was 71 billion yuan and 91.3 billion yuan, respectively, accounting for 8%and 9.6%of the total investment in fixed assets in the city, and the investment driving effect was obvious.
1. The scale and innovation energy level of Shanghai new infrastructure continuously increased
After continuous promotion in recent years, the new infrastructure system with efficient and practical, intelligent green, safe and reliable infrastructure system has been initially constructed, which has effectively supported the digital transformation of various fields of economic and social fields.
1. The construction of "new network" has reached a new level. First, the 5G network covers the depth of the network. Cumulative 5G outdoor macro base stations have 54,000, 5G base station density reaches 7.6/square kilometers, and the number of 5G terminal users reaches 13 million, accounting for 29%. Accelerate the in -depth coverage of 58 key places such as the two major airports and subways. The 5G signal in the area has no blind spot and the download rate is 400Mbps or more. Second, the industrial Internet has accelerated deployment applications. Implement the establishment of the national top nodes in Shanghai, and build a total of 11 second -level nodes. The identification analysis registration volume exceeds 1 billion, and a total of 26 industrial Internet platforms have been constructed. The third is the upgrading of the Electronic Government Network. Complete the upgrading and transformation of municipal electronic government external networks, realize 100G bandwidth, IPv4/IPv6 dual stack support capabilities, integrate 14 business networks such as Human Resources and Social Affairs, civil affairs, etc., and provide more intensive efficiency for Shanghai's "One Netcom Office" and "One Network Unification" construction Light transmission network channel. Fourth, the advanced layout of the satellite Internet. The implementation of the Smart Skynet project is expected to build a medium -orbital Tianjen network technology verification system during the fourteenth and fifth period to conduct demonstration and application demonstration in rail technology tests.
5G base station
2. The construction of "new facilities" open up a new situation. The first is to improve the quality of major scientific and technological infrastructure. Hard X -rays complete the assembly and testing of the first superstipper accelerator module in China. Soft X -ray and live cell imaging devices have successfully achieved the full coverage of the "Water Window" band and entered the international advanced ranks. Three facilities of far -reaching research, cymbal salt piles, and magnetic inertia fusion were included in the formal project of major science and technology infrastructure of the "14th Five -Year Plan". The second is the accelerated gathering of innovative infrastructure. Zhangjiang, Pujiang, and Lingang three national laboratories were officially listed. The Shanghai base of quantum, infectious diseases, and ocean and other national laboratories has been accelerated. Start the construction of medical big data training facilities. The third is to accelerate the layout of major innovation platforms. Li Zhengdao Institute was built and opened. Establish a Shanghai Biomedical Frontier Innovation Center. Two Yangtze River Delta points centers were completed for the National Pharmaceutical Supervision Bureau's pharmaceutical review and medical device technology review. Continue to promote the construction of Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center and Zhangjiang Science Park, Shanghai Jiaotong University.
3. The support capabilities of the "new platform" have been improved. The first is the accelerated construction of a new generation of high -performance computing facilities. The scale of Shanghai construction racks is about 60,000, focusing on promoting the construction of major computing power facilities such as Lingang Shang Tang, Shanghai Mobile Phase II, Songjiang Tencent, and Jinshan Ali. Start the municipal public computing power service platform with 100P in the first phase of construction, and start the construction of the national integrated computing computing power network Yangtze River Delta national hub node. The second is that the construction of the "two networks" has achieved remarkable results. Build a municipal -level big data resource platform to support application scenarios such as "Sui Application Code", resumption of work and re -production. Build a municipal -level electronic card photo library, and realize the online application of 27 high -frequency electronic certificates such as entry and exit records. Basically built a number of refined governance scenarios such as the "Minimum Management Unit Digital Governance Pilot-Nanjing Building", and developed a number of refined governance scenarios, and developed and promoted more than 200 "one-network unified management" light applications in 38 categories. Third, the advanced layout of new interconnected facilities. Start the new Internet exchange center of the trial operation country (Shanghai). Realize the first deployment of the Internet domain names J's mirror server. The two international Internet -specific channels of Lingang and Hongqiao have served 13 companies including Tesla, Ctrip, and Shanghai Electric.
Smart charging pile
4. The construction of "New Terminal" has been newly improved. The first is to accelerate the deployment of community intelligent terminals. In 2021, there were about 5,800 new smart express boxes, about 800 smart retail terminals, 100 new networks, 100 smart meals, 1200 electric bicycle concentrated charging and replacement, and community "one -click call called one -click call called one -click call called 200 cars. Second, the end of the wisdom and people's livelihood to accelerate the landing. In 2021, there were 30,000 new public safety video terminals and 6,000 comprehensive rods. A total of 161 Internet hospitals were constructed, and a total of 238 smart health stations were built, and 770,000 were completed in the intelligent transformation of the gas meter meter. Third, the intelligent traffic logistics terminal is accelerated. In 2021, there were 22,000 smart charging piles in the new public (including dedicated), with a car pile ratio of 1.3: 1. 52 new power stations and 27 taxi charging demonstration stations were built. 372 new test roads have a total of 730 kilometers. 12 new energy vehicle charging demonstration communities. About 110 new and renovation of fresh and fresh freshness, 3 cumulative urban sorting centers, and completed the intelligent transformation of logistics and warehousing about 400,000 square meters. 2. Shanghai focuses on creating and increasing "new infrastructure" to invest in a good environment
In response to the characteristics of social investment in new infrastructure, Shanghai strengthens planning, regulatory standards, construction guidelines, and financial funds to launch policy "combination boxing" to further create an open -tolerant, standardized and orderly "new infrastructure" development environment. Provide a strong institutional guarantee for mobilizing market entities to actively participate in the construction of new infrastructure in Shanghai.
The first is to innovate support to form new practices encouraging society. The "Shanghai New Infrastructure Construction Project Pastening Management Guidance Opinions" was issued, and 13 cooperative banks were promoted to establish credit funds with a total scale of more than 100 billion yuan. Cooperative banks provide preferential interest rate credit and set up fast -loan -trial channels. The discount is implemented in the first payment and post -post post. The project unit needs to apply for interest payment lists issued by the cooperative bank provided by the loan. At present, two batches have been given 21 project discount support, and the "new infrastructure" has an effective investment of about 17.3 billion yuan.
The second is to implement demonstration projects to cultivate the demand for large -scale application of new infrastructure. The "Implementation Plan for Shanghai New Infrastructure's Major Demonstration Project" was issued, focusing on Internet medical, intelligent manufacturing, social governance, social and people's livelihood services, and creating a number of influential "new infrastructure" application demonstrations. At present, the "Future Hospital" of Ruijin Hospital, medical big data training facilities, and the Yangtze River Delta Integrated Demonstration Zone three demonstration projects. At the same time, demonstration projects actively explore innovative reform measures in the field. Optimize and improve, medical big data training facility projects actively explore public data authorization operation models. In the next step, several demonstration projects will be planned to focus on intelligent manufacturing, smart transportation, and smart parking.
The third is to optimize the planning layout and clarify the development path of the core field. The "Shanghai 5G Mobile Communication Base Station Planning Director" was issued, "Shanghai 5G Communication Infrastructure Plan (2020-2022)". 1+16+X "planning system. The "Guidelines for the Planning and Construction of Smart Delivery Facilities in Shanghai Residential District and Commercial Building and Commercial Buildings" was issued to provide convenient and standardized guidelines for the access of the park, entry, and upstairs for intelligent distribution facilities. The "Community New Infrastructure Construction Action Plan" was introduced to promote new technologies such as 5G, artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, and big data to integrate community life.
The fourth is to promote the opening of resources and enable the industry with data opening. Focusing on 7 key public data such as epidemic prevention, hygiene monitoring, and transportation travel, more than 5,000 data sets have been opened to the society. Deepen the open application of public data, promote 8 units including Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Ping An Technology, Shanghai Research Zhilian, etc. to develop public data from 10 departments including the Municipal Commerce Commission and the Civil Affairs Bureau, and build more corporate risk control, inclusive finance, credit services, etc. Public service platform.
Fifth, improve the rules and standards, and explore a new model of emerging industries. Printing and issuing the "Administrative Measures for the Open Testing Scenes (Trial)" of Shanghai Road Transportation Autonomous Driving Open Test Scenes (Trial), compile two plans: "Autonomous Driving Open Test Road Environment Plan", "Technical Plan for Autonomous Driving Open Test Risk Evaluation Technical Plan", explore the establishment of intelligent connected cars Regulatory supervision and supporting facilities construction two regulatory systems.
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