Introduction to the adjustment and upgrading of the old industrial base to adjust the transformation and upgrading of the old industrial base.
Author:National Development Reform Co Time:2022.06.23
Editor's note: Recently, the General Office of the State Council issued the "Notice on the implementation of major policies and measures for the implementation of major policies and measures in 2021, which is obviously obvious to supervise and incentives for inspections" Large cities, which have promoted the achievements of industrial transformation and upgrading, are incentives and incentives. The typical experience and practices of cities are now published as follows, for reference for learning of similar cities across the country.
Vigorously promote industrial transformation and upgrading to promote the economy to fly green mountains and green mountains
Wuhu City is an important old industrial base in the eastern region and an important regional center city in the Yangtze River Delta region. In recent years, Wuhu City seized the development opportunities of the Yangtze River Delta integrated and the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and further promoted the adjustment and transformation of old industrial bases and industrial transformation and upgrading. In various tasks, the regional GDP in 2021 reached 430.2 billion yuan, an increase of 11.6%year -on -year. The growth rate ranked first in the cities of the long triangle, the first in Anhui Province, and the second place in Anhui Province. In the first quarter of 2022, the regional GDP increased by 7.0%year -on -year, and the growth rate ranked 12th among the top 100 cities across the country, an increase of 18 places from the same period last year. The city shows the development pattern of advanced traditional manufacturing, strategic emerging industries, and modern service industries, and is gradually moving towards the goal of "industrial city" and "life show belt".
1. Perseverance to focus on the reconstruction of the competitive advantage of the manufacturing industry and create a "industrial city"
The first is to adhere to the transformation and upgrading of traditional advantageous industries and cultivate world -class industrial clusters. Introduced the "Several Policies to Promote the High -quality Development of Manufacturing and Create a" Intellectual Manufacturing City ", and take the lead in implementing the" Three -year Action Plan for Industrial Internet Innovation and Development "in the province, and strive to cultivate new energy vehicles and smart connected cars, new materials, and smart home appliances. Wait for 3 world -class industrial clusters. In 2021, the overall competitiveness of the four major pillar industries in the city increased significantly, with an output value of 418.6 billion yuan, a year -on -year increase of 28.7%. Conch Group ranks 315th in the world's Fortune 500 companies, with the number one in Asia and the second in the world, and the world's first in the world.
Conch cement production base
The second is to accelerate the development of strategic emerging industries and form a new pattern of "4+6+18". Establish a work group of the top ten strategic emerging industries, focusing on promoting robotics and intelligent equipment, new energy vehicles, modern agricultural machinery, general aviation four provincial strategic emerging industrial bases, microelectronics and other strategic emerging industrial base , A new generation of automotive electronics, including 18 provincial -level major emerging industrial projects and special projects, accelerate the construction of Wuhu data center cluster construction of the national integrated computing power network national hub node. In 2021, the output value of strategic emerging industries reached 221.7 billion yuan, an increase of 36.4%year -on -year.
2. Perseverance of unremitting self -innovation and striving to create a "innovative city"
The first is to adhere to platform thinking and promote innovation platforms high. Promote the in -depth integration of industry -university -research, coordinate and build a major innovation platform, and plan the top ten innovative incubation parks with distinct, professional operations, and perfect services such as Mengxi Science and Technology Park and Wangu Science and Technology Park. As of 2021, 423 major innovation platforms such as the National (Provincial) Technology Innovation Center, the National (Provincial) Engineering (Technology) Research Center were approved by the National (Provincial) Technology Innovation Center, the National (Provincial) Engineering (Technology) Research Center. "experimental city.
The second is to adhere to the cultivation of innovation fertile soil and stimulate the vitality of innovation and entrepreneurship. Create a city of "Entrepreneurship Wuwei", organize the first "Zhihui Zhongjiang" Wuhu University Student Science and Technology Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition, and 363 projects in 9 universities in the city signed up for the competition. In 2021, the investment in the whole social R & D investment reached 12.528 billion yuan, an increase of 12.3%, accounting for 3.34%of the GDP. 21 companies were selected as a new national specialist, and 11 companies were approved by the provincial specialized new champion enterprise. 18 Furniture successfully unveiled the task of key technology in the province.
The third is to adhere to the cooperation of production and research and accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. Cooperate with universities to jointly build a technical transfer center of Wuhu to promote more scientific and technological achievements in the transfer and transformation of Wuhu. Participated in the transformation of China (Anhui) scientific and technological innovation achievements in 2021, 64 scientific and technological achievements were released on the spot, and 10 scientific and technological "dual moves and dual quotes" and the cooperation project of the Grand Court signed an online contract. A number of industrial products jumped at the leading level of international and domestic, with scientific and technological innovation achievements such as 300 kilowatts of heavy oil aviation engines to fill the domestic gap.
Evrt Robot Application Production Line
3. Persistence and utilization of protection and utilization, create a "life show belt"
The first is to focus on the relocation of old industrial bases and promote urban renewal. Adhere to the government's promotion and market operation, adapt to local conditions and scientific planning, and focus on the principles of policies and focus on effectiveness. Resolutely shut down leap forward rubber factories, light core pill factories, and Changhong Leather Factory, including 36 close -up companies, and 15 high -energy -consuming and high -pollution companies including relocation and transformation and dyeing factories. As of the end of 2021, the relocation of the old industrial zone in the city has been fully completed, promoting urban renewal transformation and improving the urban environment.
The second is the implementation of industrial heritage protection and development and utilization models. Use idle industrial land and factory buildings to tap the historical and human resources of century -old buildings to create a "life show". Using the old site of the century -old flour factory to build the Dazhenfang Cultural Science and Technology Industrial Park, fully protect the old factories in the old site of the new flour factory, inherit the spirit of Yixin, build a comprehensive park in the new era of industrial development, and cultivate a new type of modern service There are 580 small and medium -sized enterprises in the industry, with 21 high -tech enterprises, more than 80 small and medium -sized enterprises in technology, and attracting more than 3,000 employment. Fourth, persistently grasp the reform and innovation of the park, and continuously consolidate the carrier of industrial development
The first is to adhere to the reform of the system and innovate the mechanism of Wuhu area in the free trade area. The "China (Anhui) Free Trade Pilot Zone's Pilot Pilot Plan for the Management Committee of the Wuhu Terminus District" was issued to actively explore the establishment of a streamlined and efficient and dynamic management system and mechanism. In 2021, there were more than 4,000 registered enterprises, and the total import and export volume increased by 34.2%. In the country, the first overall development and reform of the Free Trade Zone and the special regulatory area of the customs, the first to promote general value -added taxpayers and selective tariffs for domestic sales, and the four systems were selected into the first batch of 10 iconic construction results in Anhui Province.
China (Anhui) Free Trade Pilot Zone Wuhu District
The second is to adhere to the optimization of the approval process and promote the reform of the "standard land+commitment system" of the development zone. Establish a new type of enterprise investment project management model of "government standards, enterprise commitments, strong process supervision, and credit rewards and punishments." Promote the reform of "standard land", promote the optimization of land elements, and comprehensively improve the use of land intensive utilization rates in the development zone. In 2021, the city's provincial and above development zones have completed 80 regions, and 35 "standards" are transferred, with a total area of 4861.99 acres. The time limit for the approval of social investment and industrial engineering construction projects has been compressed within 60 and 30 working days, respectively.
The third is to adhere to the development of the park and form a special industrial agglomeration. Guide various carriers based on the industrial foundation, focus on cultivating and expanding the leading industry, and the development trend of "misplaced competition and focusing through breakthroughs" has basically formed. Wuhu Economic and Technological Development Zone Gathering Automobile and Parts, Household Electronics, and Materials Industry. The high -tech industry development zone focuses on the three major industrial sectors of new energy vehicles, microelectronics and information services, energy conservation and environmental protection and high -end equipment. Sanshan Development Zone builds a modern agricultural machinery industry base with Zhonglian heavy machine. The General Aviation Industry Base of Xinwu Economic Development Zone has built a complete aviation industry system.
5. Perseverance to grasp the theoretical practice of "Two Mountains" and create a "ecological city"
The first is to insist on eliminating backward low -efficiency capacity and promote the green transformation of the industry. Focusing on the three main lines of energy saving, green manufacturing, and cleaning production, a comprehensive energy -saving examination for 30 key energy -consuming enterprises is conducted, green technical reforms are carried out. The annual annual energy consumption is about 208,400 tons of standard coal, saving 646 million yuan in operating costs. The three companies were selected as a list of green design demonstration enterprises in the industrial product of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the number of companies selected accounted for 60%of the province. The number of national green parks ranks first in the province.
The second is to adhere to the control of pollution to repair the ecology and comprehensively improve the ecological environment. Always adhere to the construction of the beautiful Yangtze River (Wuhu) Economic Belt construction of the water and Qing'an green industry as the No. 1 project of ecological civilization construction, and build a water -clearing green supervision system in the Wuhu section of the Yangtze River Basin. Rotten 17,200 mu within 1 kilometer of dry flow. In 2021, the average PM2.5 concentration was 34 micrograms/cubic meter, and the excellent air rate was 84.9%. In history, the first year in history eliminated severely polluted weather.
The third is to adhere to the development of the low -carbon industry and promote the recycling of resources. The implementation of the "Double Reception and Double Quotes" of the New Energy and Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Industry "is compiled to accelerate the construction of the industry's green manufacturing system. In 2021, more than 30 projects signed a new energy and energy conservation and environmental protection industry, with a total investment of more than 50 billion yuan. The energy consumption of the unit's GDP decreases by 3.2%. Conch cement kiln carbon capture purification project fills the cement industry technology gap.
6. Persevere in the business environment and stimulate the vitality of the market subject
The first is to adhere to the channels of communication and build a new platform for government -enterprise exchanges. Establish a "1+9+N" enterprise service platform system, train 525,000 business management talents, study and solve 274 problems leftover and developed problems, involving 123 enterprises. In 2021, the payment policy support funds of 5.03 billion yuan, and the total profit of large -scale industrial enterprises achieved a total profit of 34 billion yuan, an increase of 12%year -on -year.
The second is to adhere to the government guidance and incentives, boost the confidence of market players and enhance the attraction of talents. The "32 Articles of the Reform and Development of Private Enterprises" and "Stimulating 26 Creation of Creative Innovation and Innovation and Creation of Creative Innovation of private enterprises" support policies. Implementing the "Ziyunying Talent Plan" to attract 74 high -level science and technology talent teams and 1,650 high -level talents. In 2021, the city's fixed asset investment increased by 15.7%, 6.3 percentage points higher than the province. Folk investment increased by 18.2%, accounting for 75.3%of the total investment.
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