Promoting the construction of a unified market is unswervingly expanded to the outside world -the press conference of the National Development and Reform Commission focuses on deepening reform and opening up
Author:Xinhuanet Time:2022.09.29
Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 29th: Polling the unified market construction has unswervingly expand opening up -the National Development and Reform Commission's press conference focuses on deepening reform and opening up
Xinhua News Agency reporters Pan Jie and An Bei
How to speed up the construction of a large unified market? What are the progress of the reform of the price mechanism? What measures will be taken to further attract foreign capital? At a special press conference on the reform of the economic system and expanding opening up on the 29th, the relevant person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission responded to a response.
Great achievements in market system construction
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, what achievements have achieved my country's market system construction? Jiang Yi, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that my country's market scale effect is further prominent, with a total market entity of more than 160 million households; the market basic system continues to improve, and the protection of property rights protection is comprehensively strengthened; The environment and quality are significantly improved.
In April of this year, the "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Accelerating the Construction of the National Unified Market" was released, and it released a clear signal of reforms that comprehensively promoted my country's market from large to strong.
Jiang Yi said that accelerating the construction of a national unified market is a systematic project. In the next step, on the one hand, we must adhere to the goal orientation, strengthen the unified market basic system rules, promote the high standards of market facilities, create a unified elements and resource markets, promote the high level of high -level commodities and service markets, promote fair and unified market supervision, promote stubble promotion Unified market construction. On the other hand, adhere to the problem orientation, focus on solving outstanding contradictions and problems, and further standardize improper market competition and market intervention behavior. In accordance with the general tone of the work of steady progress, scientifically grasp the steps and progress of the market size, structure, organization, space, environment and mechanism construction, and ensure that the key tasks of various key tasks are implemented and practical.
The marketization of goods and services in the whole society has reached 97.5%
Niu Yubin, deputy director of the Price Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that in the past ten years, my country's prices have been running smoothly, and the total price level has always remained in a reasonable range. The average annual increase of CPI is about 2%, and price reform has made major breakthrough progress.
"Most commodities and services have been formed by the market." Niu Yubin said that correctly handling the relationship between the government and the market, insisting that those who can be priced by the market will be handed over to the market. The market -oriented reform of electricity prices has achieved historic breakthroughs, the reform of refined oil and natural gas price has taken a key step, and the coal market price formation mechanism has been further improved.
Up to now, all agricultural products, 80%of electricity, 50%of natural gas, and 90%of civil aviation passenger transportation prices have been formed by the market, and the marketization of commodities and services in society has reached 97.5%. The cumulative reduction of the central pricing project is about 85%, and the local pricing items have been reduced by about 70%. The government pricing scope is mainly limited to the important public undertaking, public welfare services, and network -type natural monopoly links clearly expressed in the Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.
The open door is getting bigger and bigger
Xia Qing, deputy director of the Foreign Investment Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country has unswervingly expand opening up to the outside world. Market competition is more fair. In 2021, my country's actual use of foreign capital reached 1.15 trillion yuan, ranking second in the world, an increase of 62.9%over 2012.
Xia Qing said that in the next step, various policies and measures that will be implemented in stabilized foreign capital will be strengthened, and the 2022 version will be introduced to encourage foreign investment industry catalogs to introduce special policies for manufacturing. The quality and measures for quality, further improve the work mechanism of major foreign -funded projects, promote the implementation of major foreign -funded projects, and strengthen foreign investment services.
When talking about the overall progress of the "Belt and Road", Zhang Ming, deputy director of the Open Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, introduced that my country has signed more than 200 cooperative documents with 149 countries and 32 international organizations. As of the end of August, the trade amount of goods in my country and the countries along the route was approximately US $ 1.2 trillion, and the non -financial direct investment of non -financial non -financial categories along the route was more than $ 140 billion.
"The construction of the 'Belt and Road' has become a popular global public product and a major international cooperation platform, and has established an important practical platform for the establishment of a community of human destiny." Zhang Ming said.
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