Yayu Book Gossip Water Margin 21: Who is the prototype of the life of Xiu Shi Wang Lun?

Twenty -one in the gossip: Who is the living prototype of the beauty of white show Wang Lun?

Although the white show Wang Lun was not among the heavenly earth, and because he was jealous and jealous, his heart was narrow and unliked. But after all, he is the founder of Liangshan's career, so Wang Lun is still an important figure in "Water Margin". So who is the historical prototype of this character?

In the history of the Song Dynasty, there were two people named Wang Lun. One was the Xuansun of Wang Yan, the younger brother of Wang Zhen, a native of Daiming County, Hebei, Shaoxing, Shaoxing. Family poverty is not possible to cure life. For Ren Xia, to travel between Luoyang, Liangliang, counting the law, spared. For more than forty years, it still traveled to the beams of the beam with the good of the market. Jianyan Shaoxing has repeatedly issued envoys in Jin Guo. In the ninth year of Shaoxing (1139), the two countries were negotiated, and Jin Yi returned to the Song Dynasty in Henan and Shaanxi. Wang Lun went to Jin from Jingjing to discuss the matter, and was detained by the Jin people in the river. In the second year, the Golden Man destroyed the alliance and won the land, and the third year was discussed again. At this point, Song State has repatriated the gold. Leave Wang Lun alone. Wang Lun lived in Hejian for six years. In the fourteenth year of Shaoxing, the Golden people wanted to transfer Wang Lun as the way of Pingyu Road. See "Song History" and "Golden History". From the perspective of its deeds, although time is consistent with Ren Xia's move with Ren Xia, it has nothing to do with Jin Shan Wang Lun, so it is not Liangshan Wang Lun.

The second Wang Lun was Song Renzong's Tiger Wing Army, and later became a Jiangyang thief. The Song Dynasty Ouyang Xiu's "The Complete Works of Ouyang Wenzhong" Volume 98 "On the Yizhou Army Piece Lun" said: Three years of the Calendar (1043), "The ministers were close to the Yizhou Army thief, etc. Knight Yi, Mi, Hai, Yang, Si, Chu and other states, invite officials to call officials, and run across the sea. Font size, Wang Lun is still dressed in yellow shirts. According to what it is, it is a frequent thief. "The Song people Cai Yan's" Tiewei Mountain Cong "Volume said:" There is a Wang Lun in Shandong, and he has changed for more than a thousand miles. To Yaonan, the county and counties are prepared more, so they can be killed. " . "The" Editorial of the Three Dynasties and the Northern Alliance "Volume 62:" ... The thief Wang Lun, turned to Jiangya. "Until the first year of Jingkang (1126) more than 80 years later, Sun Yan was also in his" Hongqing Jushi The twenty -seventh "Lun He Rongzaki" Volume 2 said: "The minister stole the history of the country, see Bao Yuan and Kangding, Zhao Yuanhao invited the name of the book. Sao Ran. The thieves Wang Lun turned to the Jianghuai, China consumed the virtuality, and the people were exhausted. The emperor was tired of soldiers and gave the Yuan Haoxia national master. " Books and other books on "Renewal and Tongzhi Jian Jian" are related to Wang Lun's anti -deeds. It can be seen that Wang Lun's uprising is an important event in the history of the Song Dynasty.

Although this Wang Lun's uprising at the Yizhou Uprising was about 80 years earlier than the Liangshan Uprising, contemporary scholars generally believe that he is the prototype of Wang Lun in "Water Margin". He Xin said in his "Research on Water Margin": "Maybe he is a leader of the uprising, which is a bit similar to Song Jiang's cover, so the author of" Water Margin "has also pulled him to Liang Shanbo regardless of his age." In his "Kuixiang Hall", it was further believed that Wang Lun was the first region in Jingdong, the South Song Dynasty, about Songjiang's event -the banner of the peasant uprising. That uprising did shock the Zhao Song dynasty vigorously, and had profound historical influence.

This article has been released by the Yayu Book House Public WeChat Authorization Leyi Association

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