Guo Shaobo, Song County, Luoyang City: a soap thorn breaks through the world

Author:Henan Daily Rural Version Time:2022.09.29

Newspaper (Huang Hongli Xu Jin An Lu Xiaowei Zhai Yazheng)

On September 26, Changzhuang Village, Jiuli Town, Songxian County, Sapoon Industrial Park in Songxian County, workers are drying jujube and cypress seeds. eye.

Harvest and busy harvest are the main tone here. The real busy and harvest is that after more than a month, the saponin thorns will be the protagonist, or they are processed on the spot, or they are transferred to all parts of the country.

"Little saponin thorns, the big industry of getting rich, the saponin thorns are the" opening pioneer "that we have increased their income and get rich. Thanks to the leader Guo Shaobo!" Said the local people.

What is so favored? Who is Guo Shaobo?

In the past, the earliest "saponin assassin"

Guo Shaobo, born in 1970, is a native of Changzhuang Village, Jiuli Town, Song County. As early as 18, he came into contact with the saponin thorns.

Guo Shaobo at the saponin base (Photo by Xu Jinan)

Social spines, alias Tian Ding, soap, have the effects of swelling and pus, insecticide, etc., and have high medicinal value.

Song County is located in the Western Western Yu Mountain District. It has a unique area, climate and soil. It has bred more than a thousand traditional Chinese medicinal materials such as Chaihu, raw land, salvia, ginkgo, etc., which is also suitable for the growth of saponin trees.

Guo Shaobo said that in the 1970s and 1980s, Jiuyao's "saponin assassin" became famous. At that time, most of the villages in western Henan had sporadic wild saponin trees. The age of the tree was decades, and the length was hundreds of years. The saponin was mainly used for laundry. The saponin thorns were not large. "White shovel", the shovel took the saponin thorns and the owner got the saponin.

The nine people can endure hardships, not afraid of tie, not afraid of the tree height, and not afraid of the road. At that time, Guo Shaobo was also one of them. He went to Shanxi, Shaanxi and other places to make a living. Later, it was symbolic to the owner of the tree owner, pots, bowls and other daily necessities, and could "replace a tree". It is a common thing with a hand tie and a face cut. One flat, two sacks, wind meals and sleeping, and when "picking the train" back, they all become "coal and sunspots". Guan Lin's medicinal material market has made hard money.

In the early 1990s, the transportation conditions were improved. More than 100 local people became the main force of the "saponin assassin". They drove tricycles and "double -row seats" everywhere. The harvest radius gradually expanded. The processing market is famous.

The "Sapgorn Assassin" career gives Guo Shaobo's simple idea: Can my hometown grow, can the tree be smaller?

Guo Shaobo's idea is also the focus of the local government. In 2001, the Song County Forestry Bureau carried out pilots in field planting in some towns and villages, and Guo Shaobo also actively participated.

Guo Shaobo said that saponin seeds are high. If you think of seedlings, it takes four or five years. They had performed the "big dung soaking method" and "sulfuric acid peeling method" test, and later succeeded.

Now the small saponin achieves a big industry

In 2002, Song County implemented the actions of returning farmland to forests and deserted mountains. At the same time, with the breaking technical difficulties of Sapoon Tree's seedlings, the planting saponin trees on the deserted hillside entered an unprecedented development stage. "Horn" achieves the goal of "two acres of saponic trees per capita per capita, and average household income exceeds 10,000 yuan."

Guo Shaobo said that the hottest time was 2009. At that time, there were 1,000 acres of seedlings in Song County, and 10 million seedlings were cultivated annually.

In September 2014, the Songxian Yubo Sob Earlier Association was established, and Guo Shaobo was appointed as the chairman. In October of the same year, he attracted foreign merchants and invested 10 million yuan to set up Henan Yubo Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd. in Jiuyi Town. Planting, acquisition and processing.

In 2020, Jiuyao Town invested 7.6 million yuan to build Sapoon Industrial Park. At present, 32 professional cooperatives in soap -corner seedlings, planting, and purchase and sales have driven the development of warehousing, e -commerce, logistics, training and other industries, and achieved 15,000 people migrant workers.

Last year, Sapoon Industrial Park produced 2,000 tons of Chinese medicinal materials such as saponin spine slices (drinks), grafting and transforming 5,000 acres of high -yield saponic gardens, 300 acres of seedlings, and a comprehensive output value of 2.7 billion yuan.

In October 2021, the first Sapoon Assassination Industry Conference was held in Jiuyi Town. The county was selected as "China Dao Dao Medica Strong County".

Social spines outside transportation (data picture)

At present, the planting area of ​​Sapoon tree in Songxian County is 50,000 acres, accounting for 75%of the country.

In the future, consolidate the core position of the "Hometown of Sapoon"

"You look beautiful and not beautiful, the trunk is thick, the saponin is thicker and dense. After 5 years, the yield is 200 ~ 300 kg of dry products, which is being promoted in the county."

On September 26, Chen Qi'an, vice chairman of the Sapoon Industry Association, visited the saponin house of Ye Baodan's family in Taozhuang Village, Jiuyi Town. In the spring of 2020, the association's grafting of Ye Baodan's 40 acres of saponin trees improved the "Song Chi No. 4". It grew better year by year. This year, it is expected to increase production by 200%, and the price is 30%higher than ordinary saponin thorns.

It is understood that most of Songxian's saponin tree is height, inconvenient to pick, aging varieties, less stabbing and small quality, and low quality, which restricts industrial development.

As the president, Guo Shaobo deeply felt a lot of responsibility. While led the team to work hard, he actively understood the mature experience and business model of peers and advanced areas.

In 2014, he asked the County Forestry Bureau for help and started with the improvement of the saponin tree varieties and other aspects to cultivate a new variety of "Song Chong" 1 to 3 series of acacia. It was identified as "forest and wood species" by the Provincial Forest Variety Review Committee. In 2017, the "Song Chi No. 4" was successfully cultivated, and the saponin thorns were produced in the period of 2 to 4 pounds; in November 2021, the "Jiuli Tianting" was successfully developed. Outstanding quality, easy to cut and store and transport. 3 The improved saponin tree (photo by Xu Jinan)

In recent years, Henan Yubo Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd. has achieved more than 3,000 tons of annual production and processing saponin spines, and products such as saponin powder and saponin rice are sold to the medicinal materials markets in Hebei, Anhui and other places, as well as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, etc. land.

The Sapoon Industry Association was rated as the Advanced Rural Professional and Technical Association by Luoyang City. Guo Shaobo was rated as the leader of the Outstanding Science Popularization of Luoyang City and obtained 13 patents.

Guo Shaobo's wishes are to improve the species of saponin trees in the county for 2 to 3 years, and continue to host the "China -Songxian Shengjiao Cultural Festival" to consolidate the core position of the saponin industry; cooperate with the Chinese Academy of Forestry Sciences, etc. The initial processing is deeply processed, and the development of medical health, food health, washing beauty and other products; actively promotes the construction of the Shengjiao Museum and excavate saponin culture.

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