@, In 2022 Zhengzhou residents' health literacy monitoring work launched
Author:Dahe Health News Time:2022.09.28
The level of health literacy is an important indicator of social health and health service capabilities and the health level of the people. In order to understand the level and change of the health literacy base line of Zhengzhou residents in a timely manner, and test the effects of health education and health promotion intervention, on September 28, the Zhengzhou Health Committee and Zhengzhou Disease Control and Prevention Center held the launch of the residents' health literacy monitoring and business in 2022 The training meeting marked the official launch of Zhengzhou's 2022 health literacy monitoring work.
Helping the prevention and control of the epidemic, the improvement of the health literacy level of Zhengzhou is of great significance
It is understood that the health literacy monitoring people in Zhengzhou in 2022 are unblocked residents of urban and rural residents who are not collective in the city (including Gongyi) in the city (including Gongyi), and the questionnaires use the "National Resident Health Quality Monitoring Question Ansis in 2022".
The content of the questionnaire includes basic medical care, health information, infectious disease prevention, chronic disease prevention, and scientific health concept. It can reflect the health quality level of Zhengzhou residents from multiple dimensions and perspectives.
Data show that since Zhengzhou City has established a resident's health literacy monitoring system in 2017, a health literacy monitoring of residents in the city in 2018, 2020 and 2021, respectively. The monitoring data has risen year by year, respectively, with 16.2%and 30.16, respectively. %And 31.39%are higher than the average level of Henan Province that year.
In the context of the normalization of the new coronary pneumonia epidemic, the improvement of the health literacy level of residents has significant guiding significance to prevent and control the prevention and control of the new coronary pneumonia. Vigorously promote the popularization of health and epidemic prevention knowledge, and analyzes the health literacy monitoring data carried out in Zhengzhou in the past two years. It can be seen that the knowledge of Zhengzhou citizens' knowledge of infectious diseases has significantly improved, which has laid a solid foundation for the prevention and control of the precision epidemic in Zhengzhou. "
All counties and districts must fully understand the importance and necessity of literacy monitoring, coordinate the project arrangement, use of funds, and manpower allocation, while improving ideological awareness, carefully organizing implementation, and ensuring the quality of monitoring. While completing the municipal residents' health literacy monitoring, in accordance with the requirements of the work, we must actively carry out the health literacy monitoring of their respective regions and serve residents in the jurisdiction. "
Health literacy answers "60 points" pass? NO, higher standards
The level of health literacy refers to the proportion of people with basic health literacy in the general population.
In 2022, the health literacy monitoring of Zhengzhou residents, while investigating the household survey, adopted a combination of answers and questionnaires to understand the health quality level of the monitoring object. The questionnaire was completed by the survey object. Investigating face -to -face inquiries, the main content includes three aspects: basic health knowledge and concepts, healthy lifestyles and behaviors, and basic skills.
So how many points are calculated? Can the total score of 60%be called passing?
"60%is not enough." Zhang Yong, director of the Propaganda Education Division of the Zhengzhou Disease Prevention and Control Center, introduced: "The criterion for determining that there is a certain type of health literacy is based on the sum of the points of all kinds of problems of health literacy. The actual score reaches the total score of 80%and above, and it is determined that the health literacy with such problems is determined, so the standard line is '80 points'. "
Zhang Yong said that monitoring is a very strong work. All participating monitoring personnel must conduct literacy monitoring in strict accordance with the requirements and standards of the scheme to ensure the authenticity, scientificity and effectiveness of the monitoring. come out.
Once the monitoring object is confirmed, it cannot be replaced at will
Health literacy directly affects everyone's life and quality of life. The accurate grasp of Zhengzhou's health literacy data is of great significance to understand the level and change of the health literacy base line and change of Zhengzhou residents in a timely manner.
In order to be representative and guarantee that every unit or individual has the same opportunity to be drawn, in 2022, Zhengzhou's health literacy monitoring scheme is based on the feasibility basis, using simple random sampling, entire group sampling, and system sampling and other stages. The combined method is carried out, considering the probability problem, so each of the drawn residents are actually very lucky, which is equivalent to sending a monitoring personnel by the government to provide an authoritative free medical examination for their "health awareness".
If the residents who are drawn are not at home, can other individuals in the house participate in monitoring? The answer is no.
"Considering the aggregation of family households, each household only investigates 1 qualified family member. After all, whoever is in cooperation with the completion of literacy monitoring is still determined by random levels.
Before the general investigation, the investigation staff will use the telephone appointment method to contact the investigation object in advance. The appointment time will not be at home due to many residents who have been transferred during the day. Monitoring, very hard.
When investigators enter the household, they need to use the registration form to be recorded and record the households at the same time. They will be strictly confidential for participating in the information of residents to monitor residents. Please rest assured.
If you are drawn as a literacy monitoring object, please cooperate with
Li Benliang, deputy director of the Zhengzhou Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, said: "This health literacy monitoring work is not only a phased test for the city's health prime cultivation and education in the past year, but also a large -scale public health literacy promotion and improvement activity for residents in the city. In order to help help Anti -disease, continuously improve the level of health literacy in Zhengzhou, when you see investigators wearing a "Zhengzhou resident health literacy monitoring work permit", please actively cooperate with the investigation. "At this launch meeting Zhang Yulin, the director of the Education Institute and the chairman of the Health Education Professional Committee of Henan Province, trained the health literacy monitoring work of Zhengzhou in 2022.
Zhang Yulin comprehensively analyzed the "Henan Resident Health Quality Monitoring Report in 2021", and used data to analyze the achievements and future health education in health education. Interpretation has conducted specific guidance on the problems encountered in the survey of health literacy.
Through the monitoring of health literacy, it is of great significance to timely and accurately understand the current status of the health literacy level of Zhengzhou residents. Zhang Shidong said: "These monitoring data can analyze the factors that affect the health literacy of the residents of our city, guide the formulation of targeted intervention strategies, and serve them at all levels of the city. The party committee, government, and health administrative departments are of great significance to formulate health promotion policies, strategies and measures to provide scientific basis, and the ultimate benefit is the majority of Zhengzhou citizens. "
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