Ten years of deep reform ｜ "Ice Flower Boy" is in the second grade: Now I will learn well, and I will take the university easily in the future

Author:Red Star News Time:2022.09.27

A photo of the ice flower above the head changed the life of the boy Wang Fuman.

Four years ago, the third grade of primary school attracted attention on the Internet, and also had a special name "Binghua Boys". At the same time, he also brought his transfer to the public vision.

This is a village located in northern Yunnan Province, with an altitude of 2800 meters and nearly 400 kilometers from Kunming. It was once one of the 128,000 poor villages across the country. In fact, before the "Binghua Boy" attracted attention, the relevant departments of Ludian County, Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province, where the village was located, had been supporting it. The accident of "Binghua Boys" Wang Fuman's accident has once again narrowed the distance from the outside world to the village of high cold Liangshan District.

↑ Today's "Ice Flower Boy" (first from right) and family interviewees confessed pictures

According to public reports, in 2014, the incidence of poverty in Zhushan Baocun was 40%, and nearly half of the people were poor households. Ludian County "removed hats" in 2019, and transferred to Yamana Baocun. In 2020, Guizhou Province, which is adjacent to Yunnan, announced that all poverty -stricken counties were removed. At this point, 98.99 million rural poor people have been poverty alleviation under the current standards. All 832 poverty -stricken counties have all their hats and 128,000 poor villages are listed. my country's battle against poverty has achieved a comprehensive victory.

In fact, the "Binghua Boy" Wang Fuman's family is not a poor household, but it is undoubtedly one of the beneficiaries of the village's poverty alleviation. The family feels changes in the fields of local transportation, education and environment. Today, Wang Fuman is already a second -year student. In his early years, his father who often went out to work also returned to the village to develop planting and breeding three years ago. He planned to stay in the village to do a career, and more importantly, he could accompany his family.

That road

Two generations of father and son

August 28, Sunday. This day is the day when Wang Fuman goes to the school in Xinjie Town. He is now a second -year student, and his sister is in the third grade.

On this special day, his father Wang Gangkui originally wanted to drive a second -hand van to send his children to school, but his car was bad recently. This means that the 10 -kilometer journey from home to town needs to go for about 3 hours. Both Wang Fuman and his sister are living students. After returning to school on Sunday, they will not go home until next Friday.

Wang Fuman didn't care about walking to school. He said: "There is also a car to the town, but I don't want to sit." This sentence is inevitable to think of the photo of the popularity on the Internet 4 years ago--

↑ "Ice Flower Boy" photo of the Internet on the Internet

That was in January 2018, the temperature was as low as -9 ° C. Wang Fuman, who was in the third grade in the mountain bag elementary school, hike 4.5 kilometers from home to the school to take the final exam. After entering the classroom, Wang Fuman's hair and eyebrows have been sticky by wind and frost into snow white. The face was red, and the classmates behind him looked at his "ice flower shape" and laughed. The teacher took a picture of the ice flower above his head. Because of this ice flower photo, he became popular on the Internet and was affectionately called "Binghua Boy".

In fact, when you see "Ice Flowers" in cold winter, it is very common in Zhushan Bao Village at 2800 meters above sea level. The young Wang Fuman has already understood how to deal with this extreme weather on the way to school: pay attention to avoid ice flowers when walking, if the ice flower gets hot on the clothes, it will become water and wet clothes. Compared to the chill of Binghua, Wang Fuman needs to pay more attention to the exposed stones on the road. When the temperature is low, the stone will freeze, and people will slide down and wrestling if they are accidentally walking on it.

On this road, Wang Gangkui also walked through. His deepest memory also stayed in winter, sitting in a classroom without window glass, and the cold wind was poured in, biting cold. In January 2018, when Wang Gangkui recognized the ice flower from his mobile phone, the boy who had the top ice flower was his son, he felt very distressed, and immediately decided to leave Kunming's construction site to go home.

The wide -known photo, while letting netizens see the "Binghua Boy" Wang Fuman optimistic and active life attitude, also allowed to enter the public vision for the first time.

For the first time, many people learned that Ludian County was a poor county, and the transfer village where the "Binghua Boy" was located was one of the 128,000 poor villages across the country.

That village

From "nearly half of people are poor households" to "picking hats"

Turning mountain Baocun, located in the northern part of Yunnan, is the highest altitude in Ludian County. The geographical form is like its name. Under the aerial shot, a mountain bag is connected to a mountain bag, and the road bag and mountain bag are connected. Both sides.

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↑ The mountain bag photography Wang Hongqiang near the mountain Baocun

As more and more media reports are reported, people's impression of this village has gradually become clear: the natural conditions are bad. As soon as it enters the winter, the cold wind whispered and the fog is permeated. The visibility is only a few meters of extreme weather. In addition, the temperature difference between the local day and night is large, the road can still walk during the day, the night is frozen and slippery, and the night traffic is stagnant.

Wang Gangkui is a native of the mountains and villages. There are 6 siblings in the family. He is ranked third, with two sisters on it. He said that he had a good grade when he was studying at that time, but because of his poor economic conditions at home, he dropped out of school in the third and fourth grades of elementary school. At the age of twelve or three, he tried to go out to work to change his life and family. Among the six brothers and sisters, the younger brother who has been in a year -high job is the current "person with the highest education" in the family.

Villagers living in this high -cold and cold area planted potatoes, buckwheats, oats, and wide local grasslands, suitable for breeding cattle and sheep livestock. However, due to bad climate conditions and weak infrastructure, transfer to mountain Bao Village was a well -known local poor village. The transfer to the mountain is the linked poverty alleviation point of the Poverty Alleviation Office of Ludian County. There are 274 poor households and 1324 poor households in the village. Half of the staff of the county poverty alleviation office linked to the poor households in the village, and each person was responsible for connecting 8 households. The staff of the local poverty alleviation office of Ludian County once said that before the "Binghua Boy" attracted attention, in accordance with the arrangement of the county government, the poverty alleviation department began to support the transfer of Yamana Bao Village. It has been more than ten years before and after. After the start of the precision poverty alleviation work, they "first formulated a rough plan for helping to transfer poverty alleviation in Yamana Bao Village. Later, the focus of the focus was to work around the principle of lack of supplementation."

According to public reports, in 2014, the incidence of poverty in Zhushan Baocun was 40%, and nearly half of the people were poor households; Ludian County "removed hats" in 2019, and transferred to Yamana Baocun. This year, the county's poverty rate fell to 1.27%.

As of the first half of 2020, the local government has supported the total funds of transferred to Mantra Village of about 76 million yuan, of which 36.7 million yuan spent the improvement of the local road and 38 million yuan spent on the reconstruction of housing.

In 2020, Guizhou Province, which is adjacent to Yunnan, announced that all poverty -stricken counties were removed. At this point, 98.99 million rural poor people have been poverty alleviation under the current standards. All 832 poverty -stricken counties have all their hats, and 128,000 poor villages are all listed.

At that time, the Wang Fuman family was not a poor household, but the poverty alleviation policy undoubtedly accelerated the rhythm of the change of the entire village. They were also one of the beneficiaries of the village's poverty alleviation. Over the years, the family has felt the changes in the fields of local transportation, education and environment.

That elementary school

Three senior classes merged into the town school

Nowadays, there have been tremendous changes in Zhushan Baocun: the hardening road can reach each village group, with a total of more than 40 kilometers of hardening roads; in terms of public service venues and per capita environmental improvement, the government has built one village -level event venue and villagers group activities. There are two places, one basketball court, and medical policies such as medical and drinking water have been further implemented and guaranteed.

↑ The cement sclerosis road photography of the aerial photography to the mountain Baocun Wang Hongqiang

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At that time, after the "Binghua Boys" attracted attention, a caring company installed heating equipment for free for the transfer elementary school that was studying at the time. The doors and windows are all new, and the classrooms are also poured with cement fields. Each dormitory is also equipped with electric heater, quilts, sheets, sheets and pillows. Children who are far away from home can choose to live and go home on weekends.

In 2015, with the help of the Easy Relocation Policy, Wang Gangkui took out the money he had worked for many years, and asked relatives and friends to borrow some, and repaired a two -story building. In 2018, the family lived in a new house. Compared with the old house, the geographical location of the new house was more convenient. It was a highway when going out. It was only 10 minutes away from the transfer of the mountain.

↑ Wang Fuman's new house information picture photography Wang Hongqiang

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Although his son Wang Fuman has left the transfer elementary school, Wang Gangkui often passes by the primary school where the two generations of the Wang family attended.

It is understood that in order to improve the production and living conditions of the people in the past few years, the local government implemented the relocation of poverty alleviation to the village of Zhushan Baocun. With the relocation of the masses, and the number of local migrant workers, the resident population of Zhushan Bao Village declined year after year. The quantity decreases sharply. Since September 2020, the four, five, and six three senior classes of the mountain Bao Primary School and enter the Xinjie Town Central School. Wang Fuman also transferred to the town this year. Compared with the Mount Mountain Bag Primary School, the altitude here is 800 meters, and the climate is more suitable. Wang Fuman and his sister usually live in school, while walking home during the holiday. Although the road is far away, it is no longer as difficult as before.

The relevant person in charge of the Education Department of Ludian County once said that the "ice flower boy" has high attention, but the local "ice flower boy" is far more than Wang Fuman. However, in Ludian, the phenomenon of students' daily journey to school has basically disappeared.

The village of Zhushan is the largest administrative village in Ludian County. On the 23.15 square kilometer of land in the village, the total population is less than 2,000. Luchen Baocun Village, Lu, only told the Red Star News reporter. Only 700 people stayed in the village all year round, and young people went out to work. This is also related to the local active promotion of labor skills training and implementation of labor export. Public data shows that as of the end of 2021, the national poverty alleviation force was 31.45 million through employment, an increase of 1.26 million. In 2021, the per capita net income of poverty alleviation people across the country exceeded 12,500 yuan, an increase of 16.9%over 2020.

The effect of the working economy brings to the mountain Bao Village is also obvious. During the Spring Festival, Wang Fuman saw more and more young people driving a car and returned to the village along the road of hardening.

Compared with the changes in the village hardware facilities, the road only has seen a deeper change in the village: the cultural level of young people in the village is also getting higher and higher. In recent years, villagers have also attached importance to education. Young people with better economic conditions in the family will give the elderly to rent a house in the town to take care of their children to school. I hope that children will receive better education. One of the reasons for the decrease in the number of elementary schools.

That home

"I can see my parents when I go home every weekend"

Three years ago, Wang Gangkui did not intend to continue to work. Because of outdoor labor all year round, he looks more vicissitudes than his peers.

Wang Gangkui said that in recent years, the village has changed significantly, the environment has improved, and transportation is more convenient. He intends to stay in the village to do a career, and more importantly, he can accompany his family. Last year, he and his wife welcomed the third child and were a cute daughter. This year, Wang Gangkui was also selected as the villagers team leader.

↑ "Binghua Boys" and family members with their families with pictures of the interviewees

After deciding to stay in the village, Wang Gangkui began to recover the 2030 acres of land at home, planting potatoes and buckwheat. He said that none of these crops were sold. Except for the seeds of people eating and staying in the next year, the rest were used to feed animals. He raised pigs, chickens, and more than 40 sheep and 5 cows. Wang Gangkui explained: "Bulls are others, which is equivalent to foster care. After getting the money sold by the cow, I and I have a half score."

After the Spring Festival this year, the mother followed her brother to the coastal city. The younger brother was washing the car in the city. The mother used to help, and only Wang Gangkui had five families in the family.

This summer vacation is when Wang Gangkui's family is busy, and more than ten acres of buckwheat at home is waiting for harvesting. The daughter went to the ground with him to harvest buckwheats, and the son helped the cattle and sheep to the mountain every day to put it. Generally, at about 10 am, Wang Fuman rushed to set off from home and went home in the evening. Lunch was the dry food he brought from his home. Wang Fuman didn't feel that such a summer vacation was hard, but he felt a different experience.

At the end of August, the time when the two children returned to school, Wang Gangkui's buckwheat was not harvested. Compared to the tight farm work, Wang Gangkui hopes that his son and daughter can read a good future. There is a good future. He often encourages two children, "Read more books, it is good."

For the current life, Wang Fuman is very satisfied. You can see your parents when you go home on vacation every weekend.

Compared with the photos of the ice flowers on the top 4 years ago, Wang Fu is now full of head and stronger body. This boy who has entered the adolescence is in a period of sound change, and the childish children's sound is disappearing. On the other side of the phone, his low and thick voice came: "Now do your study well, it will not be easy for the college to take the college in the future."

Red Star News reporter Wang Chao

Editor official Li Zhang Li