Shaanxi was misunderstood too deeply: Today, five ancient trees have come to the name of 5000 years.
Author:Positive Agreement Time:2022.09.27
There are also green mountains and green mountains in Shaanxi.
Produced by the Zhengjie Bureau (ID: zhengjieclub)
Recently, the results of the country's second (2015-2021) ancient tree resource resource survey was announced that there were 50.819 million ancient trees in the country's census, of which 5 were more than 5,000 years old.
The only 5000 years old trees in this only place in Shaanxi.
Many netizens are surprised that there are so many ancient trees in Shaanxi in Shaanxi?
Shaanxi was misunderstood too deeply.
The "Administrative Measures for the Protection of Ancient Trees" clearly stipulates that ancient trees refer to trees that are over 100 years old.
These five trees in Shaanxi Province are all over 5000 years old.
Specifically: Huangdi, Huangdi Mausoleum, Huangding County, Yan'an City, and Huangdi, Baoshengbai, and Laojun Bai, who was more than 20 kilometers from Huangling County, Gubai in Cangjie Temple in Baishui County, Weinan City, and pages in Luonan County, Shangluo City, Weinan City. Guba.
For example, Laojun Bai, the tree is 18.5 meters high and 3.5 meters in diameter.
According to rumors, in 110 BC, Emperor Hanwu Liu Che sought in Shuo Fang, returned from victory, burn incense worship in the "Laojun Temple", and planted cypress trees in front of the temple, named "Laojun Bai".
Later, the "Laojun Temple" collapsed, and "Laojun Bai" still stands to the present, and is known as the "god tree".
Laojunbai, located in Huangling County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province
Another example is the big ancient cypress of the page, the tree is 23.16 meters high, and the crown is 25.7 meters. It is the largest ancient potter found in Qinling.
In 1980, experts from UNESCO visited Dago that it grew in primitive society and has been thousands of years.
Page Shan Da Gubai, located in Luonan County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province
It is worth mentioning that the 5000 -year -old trees are all cypress trees.
Bai Shu lived up to the name of "evergreen tree", and it really is the "top tree species" in the evolution of the forest ecosystem.
What is even more surprising is why the only 5,000 ancient trees in China are all in Shaanxi?
What are the people in Shaanxi?
First, there are Qinling in Shaanxi.
Qinling is a north -south geographical division line. The east and west spans more than 1,600 kilometers, and the north and south are over 300 kilometers.
Map of Qinling Mountains
Qinling not only has a large area, but also has a very rich biodiversity due to its large area, but also has a very rich biodiversity.
The forest is the most widely and most important type of vegetation in the Qinling Mountains. The forest area of the region is about 2.475 million hectares, and there are countless trees.
The so -called "there are all trees in the forest."
It is not surprising to keep Qinling's natural forest park in Shaanxi.
Second, Shaanxi is an important birthplace of Chinese civilization.
It is not difficult to have ancient trees in the forest. What is difficult is that there are ancient trees outside the forest.
Most of the ancient trees in Shaanxi are planted artificially.
Shaanxi is an important birthplace of Chinese civilization. In the matter of planting trees, it does take the lead.
For example, the oldest dreaming of the ancient cypress group of the Huangdi Mausoleum is more than 20 meters high, the chest diameter is 11 meters, and the crown area is more than 190 square meters.
It is said that this tree is planted by Xuanyuan Huangdi.
Huangdi Hand Zhibai
For another example, the cypress trees in the tomb of Cangjie, Baishui County, Weinan City, Shaanxi, are said to be the creator of the original pictographic text before the death of the cemetery before the death. It is also 5,000 years old and is known as the "root of civilization."
Cangjie hand in Baishui County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province
Third, Shaanxi is the longest -established province in Chinese history.
In ancient China, the war was frequent, and there was no government's participation, support and protection, and it was difficult for ancient trees to survive to this day.
Since Zhou, 13 dynasties have built capital in Shaanxi, as well as Huang Chao and Li Zicheng, a total of 4 farmers' uprising, to establish regimes here. Shaanxi is the longest -established province in Chinese history.
Most of the ancient Chinese dynasties love to build royal gardens.
Qin Shihuang expanded Shanglin Garden as the largest royal garden in the world at that time.
In addition to the famous Afang Palace, the forest is covered with forests and the trees are lush.
The cypresses planted by Huangdi and Cangjie were respectful and loved by the ruler.
According to historical records, Emperor Hanwu had a family of 180,000 to worship the Yellow Emperor, and planted cypress trees in the Yellow Emperor's Mausoleum and surrounding surroundings.
In the two years of the Yuan Dynasty, Emperor Tai Ding also learned that the Temple of Xuanyuan Huangdi Temple was destroyed after being destroyed. He was furious and passed down the imperial decree.
Fourth, the protection of contemporary Shaanxi people.
Protecting forests, Shaanxi has already existed.
Contemporary Shaanxi people have care for ancient trees.
In the Huangdi Mausoleum, the staff established an electronic file for each ancient cypress, equipped with a full -time Gubai -controlled guard, and continuously patrolling the uninterrupted nursing every day, and built a unique Gubai fire protection system.
If necessary, high -tech is also used.
Due to the decline in the physiological function of the tree, the Huangdi hand had a weakened problem.
Forest experts have asexual reproduction of the branches. After a large number of experiments, their branches grow fresh roots and successfully obtained cloning seedlings, so that Huangdi handbai "dead wood Fengchun".
Therefore, the only 5000 years old in China are all in Shaanxi, which is by no means accidental, nor is it luck.
In fact, Shaanxi has more than 700,000 ancient trees, second only to Yunnan. It can be described as ancient trees in the countryside, and the county and county are famous. It is a well -deserved ancient tree province.
When it comes to Shaanxi, the first thing that many people think of is: loess slope, caves, faithful travel ...
As the saying goes, the eight hundred miles of Qinchuan dust flies, and 30 million old Shaanxi and Qi roar the Qin cavity.
It is true that this is Shaanxi, but it is not all in Shaanxi.
If you think that the whole territory of Shaanxi is "yellow sand is not long", then it is even more misunderstanding of Shaanxi.
Cave
Today, the 5000 -year -old ancient tree is enough to rectify the name of Shaanxi:
There are also green mountains and green mountains in Shaanxi.
According to data from the ninth forest resource inspection, Shaanxi's forest coverage rate reached 46%, which was higher than the national average (22.96%).
Compared with other brothers and cities, Shaanxi forest coverage is ranked 13th, and this ranking is not low.
Shaanxi's forest coverage rate
If you only look at the forest land area, Shaanxi can rank 8th, which is higher than the Shaanxi territory area (11th).
Since 2012, Shaanxi has an average annual governance of 1.05 million mu of sand, and the average annual decrease of sandy land has decreased by 178,000 acres. The 8.6 million mu of mobile sand land has basically been fixed semi -fixed, and the average coverage of vegetation in the sandy area has reached 60%.
Shaanxi has become the first province in my country that is completely "tie". The green landscape moves north to 400 kilometers, and Shaanxi is becoming more and more greener.
Shaanxi Shumao, the flowers are also good -looking.
Among the top ten famous flowers in China, the six famous flowers are wooden flowers, namely the plum blossoms of the flowers in the flowers, the peony flowers of the king of flowers, the rose flowers of the queen of the flower, the azalea in the flowers in the flower, the camellia of the flower in the flower, Osmanthus in the flower.
The native land of these six famous wooden books is in Shaanxi.
Shaanxi is also an important place for famous wood flowers such as Lagerstroemia, Begonia flowers, peach blossoms, cherry blossoms, and apricot flowers.
Shaanxi is "Baiguan" and is even "Paiguoyuan".
"Who is the first province of Chinese fruit? In the article "25 catties of fruits" for each Chinese people, the Jinding Bureau introduced the fruit industry in Shaanxi. (Click on the title to read)
The ranking of Shaanxi's area is not high, but it is the largest province in the country with the largest planting fruit area, and the fruit production is fourth in the country.
Fruit production rankings
"Apple in the world looks at China, China Apple looks at Shaanxi."
The most well -known fruits in Shaanxi are apples, with a planting area of 11 million acres, and the output accounts for one quarter of China and one in the world.
Shaanxi concentrated apple juice accounts for one -third of the world's total output, and one cup of apple juice in the world comes from Shaanxi.
In recent years, kiwi has become another business card for Shaanxi fruits.
Shaanxi kiwi output exceeds 500,000 tons, accounting for nearly one -third of the world's total, and the area and output have ranked first in the world.
Shaanxi terrain is short, north -south long, span 10 latitude, 4 wet and wet areas, and 3 temperature belts. The climate environment in northern Shaanxi, Guanzhong, and southern Shaanxi is very different.
Shaanxi Map
The unique natural environment has created the diverse characteristics of Shaanxi fruits.
Red dates in northern Shaanxi, apples, kiwi, watermelons, grapes, and honey oranges in southern Shaanxi, there are everything, and the output is extremely large.
The fruits in Shaanxi are very sweet.
The name of the ancient tree has gone through vicissitudes and is a recorder and conveyor of historical information.
Five 5,000 years of ancient cypress trees witnessed the vicissitudes of the Great Qin land, and also revealed that we re -understand Shaanxi.
Zi said: "The age is not chilling, and there is no way to know Songbai; it is not difficult to know the gentleman."
Confucius admired cypress trees, and the Chinese also loved cypress.
Bai Shu is perseverance and perseverance. Isn't this the spirit of Shaanxi people?
Bleak
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