Do you know what to do when your teeth encounter this incident?

Young people are lively and energetic. However, playing and sports are always accompanied by certain risks, and foreign injuries are one of them.

Is the teeth or permanent teeth that bumped into the tooth injury? Was the teeth crooked or broke, or did the whole teeth fall out?

Different cases have different treatment plans.

For parents, the most important thing is to know how to deal with dental injuries at different situations.

Today, Xiaobian invited experts from Shanghai Stomatological Hospital · Fudan University Affiliated Stomatology Hospital to show you how to deal with dental trauma properly ~

Dental injury: symptomatic treatment is important!

Photo source: Photo Network

01

Is the teeth a little loose?

The professional is called tooth shock. It looks like there is no problem with the teeth or a little loose. This is the most mild dental injury. Generally, the teeth can be restored for two weeks. Is there a problem with the roots?

In addition, it is necessary to observe regularly. Even if it is a minor trauma, the pulp damage may occur after a long time. If the teeth are discolored or the teeth are swollen and pain, be sure to go to the hospital for examination in time.

02

What should I do if the teeth are crooked?

When the tooth changes in the position of the teeth, we call it tooth movement.

The teeth will shift to different directions under the action of external forces, the inner teeth will be concave inward, and the outside will be outward, and it may be tilted on both sides.

If the teeth move down, the teeth seem to be longer, which is called semi -dislocated. If you move your teeth upwards, it will become shorter, which is called the teeth to fall, and the whole tooth will even be embedded in the alveolar nest.

When these situations occur, you must seek medical treatment in time, and the doctor will reset it to the original position before fixing. If it is a slight frustration of young permanent teeth, we better observe for a while, because it may automatically eject.

03

How to deal with teeth?

If the teeth are broken, different treatment plans will be different according to the broken position.

For parents, as long as the part of the part that is broken is complete, you should put the broken crown as much as possible in the liquid. You can choose physiological saline and ice milk, and then go to the hospital in time. Repair.

If the teeth are only a little missing, just limited to the enamel, you only need to grind the sharp edge.

And if the teeth are cracking seriously and cause the pulp exposure, at this time, you can see that there is a red bleeding point on the section of the teeth, you need to be more complicated. Select directly to repair or remove some tooth pulp before repairing.

04

The teeth fell out?

Because the roots of deciduous teeth and young permanent teeth are short and the alveolar osteoporosis is loose, under the action of violent external force, it is often easy to cause the entire teeth to get rid of the alveolar nest.

This is a very urgent situation. Parents' treatment of teeth and the time of consultation is very critical to the success rate of re -implantation of teeth.

After finding the loser teeth, you must pinch the crown. You must not pinch the roots or scrub it with your hands or cloth, so as not to destroy the important active tissue on the surface of the tooth root.

If your teeth are dirty, you can rinse it gently under the water, and then return to the alveolar nest. If you can't get back, place it in physiological saline or ice milk as soon as possible. In case these liquids cannot be found, they can also be contained under the tongue, but pay attention to avoid accidental swallowing or bitten by children. Then hurry up to seek medical treatment within 1 hour and re -implant the teeth.

In addition, the treatment principles of deciduous teeth and permanent teeth are also different. When trees are traumatized, comprehensive considerations need to be carried out according to age, exterior degree and impact on permanent tooth embryo, and it is necessary to remove them in time if necessary to avoid adverse effects on permanent teeth. Because the permanent teeth are accompanied by a person's life, the teeth need to be retained as long as possible.

8 good habits, care for adolescent oral health

The National Health and Health Commission recently released the "Youth Oral Health Core Information" compiled by institutions and experts commissioned by the China Stomatology Association, the China Dental Diseases Foundation and other institutions and experts. The main content is as follows:

Develop good brushing habits

Brush your teeth every morning and evening, you can brush your teeth at no less than 2 minutes, and brushing your teeth before going to bed at night is more important.

Use dental floss to clean the teeth gap

Young people should learn to use the dental floss to clean the gaps of the teeth. You can choose a dental gear or scroll -shaped dental floss. Noodles, then "C" shape to clean the other side of the other side.

Healthy diet, limited sugar reduction

Young people should eat less sweets, stay away from adding sugar, drink less carbonated drinks, reduce the number of sugar, control the total amount of sugar, and can not eat after the oral cleansing before going to bed at night.

Calculate for children with age children

The closure of the ditch is the most effective way to prevent the dental caries. It is recommended to perform the second-to-teeth closure of the second constant grinding teeth.

Use fluorine toothpaste every day to apply fluoride regularly

Use fluoride toothpaste to brush your teeth is a safe and effective anti -caries. Young people can go to the hospital to receive fluoride to the hospital every six months to brush a protective film for the teeth to prevent caries.

Actively diagnose and treat tooth arrangement

After the milk permanent teeth are replaced, orthodontic treatment can generally be performed at the age of 12-14 to correct the arrangement of the teeth, improve the appearance, and recovery function.

Exercise tooth protection, prevention of dental trauma

When young people participate in sports activities, wearing sportswear and non -slip sports shoes to prevent falling and wrestling causes dental injuries.

Regular oral examination, once a year, once a year

In order to understand the health status of adolescents in a timely manner, early detection of oral problems and early treatment, adolescents should conduct oral health examinations every six months to one year.

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