Autumn and winter influenza overlay new crowns, and free vaccination for key groups in many places

As the weather gets cold, the influenza is high. Some experts said that the risk of influenza in the new crown of China's new crowns in my country this winter to next spring will increase. At present, there are many places in the country that have launched flu vaccination, and some areas have carried out free vaccination of influenza vaccines for key groups.

Data Map: Old man inocus flu vaccine. Ge Mengli Photo

Fluent is not an ordinary cold, and there is a vaccine to prevent it

"Influenza is definitely not a common cold. Influenza is caused by the flu virus, there are one thousandths to two thousandths of disease mortality. Ordinary colds are a respiratory symptoms caused by multiple respiratory virus infections."

Li Yan was a deputy chief physician of the Infectious Infectious Infectious Infectious Infectious Infectious Infectious Infectious Infectious Department of Capital Medical University. He introduced to Chinanews.com that influenza symptoms are generally more important than cold symptoms, but there are vaccines to prevent, as well as antiviral drugs.

At the 2022 World Influenza Conference held not long ago, Shen Hongbing, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and deputy director of the National Disease Control Bureau, said that the autumn and winter 2022 is approaching, and the northern hemisphere is about to enter the high incidence of influenza. Risk will increase significantly.

"The unusual influenza fashion mode may appear globally, and it is unclear how long it takes to rebuild the normal seasonal fashion mode. It is expected that in the future in a popular season, influenza popularity will enhance the trend." China Prevention will prevent prevention. Feng Zijian, Secretary -General of the Medical Association, emphasized that the influenza situation in 2022 and 2023 may be more serious than ever, and the vaccine vaccination is imminent.

Feng Zijian mentioned that the immune protection of influenza vaccine will gradually weaken over time. Therefore, it is best to immediately inoculate the flu vaccine immediately before influenza influenza. The three months before the peak of the influenza in December this year, that is, from September to November, we must step up to strengthen the vaccination work.

Li Yan once said that in addition to vaccination, everyone should also pay attention to wearing masks, shampooing hands, and maintaining social distance.

Data Map Zhou Yi Photo

People 18 and above can inoculate two vaccines at the same time

Li Yan once told China News that the two major categories of key groups should pay attention to prevent influenza. One is a crowd with severe risks after infection, such as the elderly, children, maternal mothers, and people with basic diseases and obese people; the other is people with risks infectious risks, especially for nursing home staff, hospital medical staff, etc. Essence

For those who have the willingness to vaccine flu vaccine, he recommends that the time should be fully reserved.

On August 29, the China Centers for Disease Control and Prevention released the "China Instant Vaccine Prevention Technical Guide (2022-2023)". People 18 and above can receive immunization services on both sides when they receive immunization services. New crown vaccine. For people under the age of 18, it is recommended that flu vaccine and new crown vaccine are still greater than 14 days.

Regarding the secondary inoculation agent, for the inactivation of influenza vaccine, the June-8-year-old child in vaccination for the first time in vaccine should be vaccinated 2 doses, the interval is ≥4 weeks; Children, it is recommended to vaccinate 1 dose; children and adults who are 9 years old and above only need to vaccinate 1 dose. For drug reduction and live influenza vaccines, no matter whether the flu vaccine has been vaccinated, only 1 dose is vaccinated.

Data map: vaccination of nasal injection vaccine. Photo of Tao Tieke

Multi -ground to key groups to vaccinate influenza vaccines for free

It is understood that since September, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Shaoxing, Xinxiang and other cities have launched a free vaccination of the elderly for the elderly, but they have different ages. Some specify that over 60 years old, and there are also regulations for 65 or 70 years old.

In January 2022, the National Health and Health Commission's website issued a response to the "Suggestions on Incubation Pneumonia Vaccinities in the Free for the 60 -year -old people over 60 years old" proposed. It is mentioned that in 2019, the Health China Action Promotion Committee formulated and issued the "Healthy China Action (2019-2030)" encouraged regions to be 60 years old and above, children of childcare institutions, primary and secondary school students in schools, and secondary schools in schools. Students are vaccinated for free.

In the "National Influenza Prevention and Control Plan" (2020), localities are encouraged to combine actual conditions to study and formulate free vaccination policies for influenza vaccination. By adopting free vaccination, incorporating medical insurance, government subsidies and other forms, the vaccination costs are effectively reduced.

At present, Beijing, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Karamay and other places have successively introduced policies. It is clear that financial support policies in other regions are gradually advancing by financial support for children and elderly.

This year, Beijing has launched an influenza vaccination from September 13. In addition to the elderly over the age of 60, all types of primary and secondary school students in Beijing and the major event emergency guarantee personnel (including the first -tier personnel of the new coronary pneumonia epidemic prevention and control first -tier personnel) can also be vaccinated for free.

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