String on the field of hope -Summary of Agricultural Development, Golden Ten -year Agricultural Development in Zhoukou City, Henan Province

Zhoukou Daily · Zhou Dao client reporter Fu Yongqi Tian Yanan

Sangtian Canghai, ten years and a moment.

As the main food area of ​​the country, Zhoukou City, Henan Province has achieved extraordinary results in this ordinary decade.

In the past ten years, Zhoukou's grain production ranks first in the province. The processing value of agricultural product processing above designated size has entered the province's first square. The leading industries such as fruits and vegetables ranks among the forefront of the province; there are 13,222 agricultural production service organizations to carry out agricultural production social services for 1.1967 million small farmers.

A group of important data shows the huge achievements in Zhoukou's agricultural development in recent years. A beautiful picture of the rural rejuvenation of rural areas with strong agricultural, rural beauty, and farmers is unfolding slowly in the east of Henan.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Zhoukou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have insisted on putting the work of "agriculture, rural areas", and implementing the strategy of rural rejuvenation in the overall planning plan for the development of the overall situation. Implementing rural construction actions to stimulate the development of agricultural and rural areas. Agriculture has gradually shifted from decentralized operations to intensive development, traditional farming to science and technology development, and unique to the joint development, achieving large -scale effects, innovation leadership, and alliance -driven. In the past ten years, Zhoukou's agricultural and rural development has achieved historic achievements and historic changes.

Steady improvement, grain production ranks first in the province

"This year is another big harvest, which is not easy." The relevant leaders of the Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Zhoukou said deeply.

In 2021, under the difficulty of experienced spring cold, pests, flood disasters, and sudden epidemics, the city's upper and lower people's ambitions, anti -disaster and disaster mitigation. The total grain output of the year was 18.474 billion kg, ranking first in the province for many years.

The food is stable in the world, and the food is safe. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Zhoukou has implemented the construction and protection of grain production function zones and important agricultural product production protection areas in depth. 17 billion kg, two steps of 18 billion kg in 2018, and stabilized for more than 18 billion kg for 4 consecutive years. Zhoukou has become the largest city in the country's advanced cities and the province's grain production, and more and more "weekly grains" appear in the "Chinese bowl".

Baiye farmers are the first, agricultural species first. Seeds are the "chip" of agriculture, and the source of seeds is safe and safe. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Zhoukou's breeding industry has paid an eye on the province's leading and domestic first -class goals, continuously enhanced scientific research capabilities, and strengthened independent innovation. The Zhoukou Academy of Agricultural Sciences has successively cultivated 81 new varieties of agricultural crops at or above the provincial level. Among them, the new type of wheat backbone of wheat is 8425B, which is applied by 172 breeding units across the country to cultivate 415 new wheat varieties. The new varieties of "Zhou Zi" have been promoted and applied in 8 provinces such as Henan, Anhui, and Soviet, and produced a total of 1.2 billion acres, which generated more than 50 billion yuan in economic benefits.

Grain production is basically in the cultivated land, life pulses in water conservancy, and roads. In the high -standard farmland demonstration area of ​​Zhangzhuang Town, Shangshui County, agricultural science and technology facilities such as soil emotional monitoring, pests and insect pests, automated irrigation, meteorological observation, and drone planting protection are all available. Technology inserts flying wings for traditional agriculture. The conditions of agricultural infrastructure focusing on high -standard farmland have improved significantly, and the city has established a total of 93.72 million mu of high -standard farmland, exploring the "fiveizations" standard for construction standardization, modernization, application intelligence, large -scale operation, and standardization of management and protection. Essence The level of agricultural mechanization has improved significantly. The main level of crop farming, species, and collection of comprehensive mechanization reaches 86%. Among them, the level of comprehensive mechanization of wheat farming, seeds, and collection is 97%. In 2020, the provincial and national farmland construction site was successfully held in Zhoukou City. High -standard farmland construction work was at the forefront of the province, and agricultural disaster resistance and mitigation have greatly improved.

Reduction and efficiency, green economy is so good

In order to produce more grains and good food, to ensure that everyone eats well and eats healthy. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Zhoukou has firmly established the concept of green development, improves the environmental protection and safety of land ecology. Formulate soil environmental protection plans, vigorously promote the treatment of soil pollution and land repair, and ensure the "safety on the tip of the tongue" from the source.

Development of circular agriculture is an important way to implement the strategy of achieving a sustainable agricultural development strategy. In recent years, Zhoukou City has carried out annual cultivated soil pollution prevention and early warning monitoring, developed ecological circulation agriculture, promoted the use of agricultural waste resources such as livestock and poultry manure, straw, and agricultural film, agricultural resources were effectively protected, agricultural surface source pollution was effectively curbed , Agricultural ecosystem is effectively repaired; realizing the full coverage of the entire county governance in the large -scale farm feces treatment facilities of large -scale large -scale farms, 97% The utilization rate of livestock and poultry manure reached 95.99%.

The implementation of chemical fertilizer reduction and efficiency is a key measure to implement the concept of green development. In order to accelerate the transformation and upgrading of agricultural production and achieve green development, in recent years, the fertilization technology of wheat promotion soil measurement can be used for fertilization, soil measurement formula fertilization coverage rate is more than 90%, and the application of formula fertilizer is 3 million mu. Driven this, the scale of green ecological agriculture has been further improved. During the validity period, 183 green foods, 8 geographical signs agricultural products, and 13 national specialty new agricultural products, 4 national green food raw materials standardized production bases, national agricultural product brands 1 There are 7 provincial -level regional public brands, 10 provincial agricultural enterprises brands, and 43 provincial -level agricultural products brands. The competitiveness and quality and benefits of the agricultural product market have been significantly improved. Care carefully, the village, the beauty of the village, the prosperous industry

The nation must revitalize the country. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Zhoukou has insisted on solving the problem of "agriculture and rural areas" as the central work, promoting the consolidation and expansion of poverty alleviation and the effective connection of rural revitalization, and created a large number of beautiful villages with both "face value" and "connotation".

Based on improving the rural human settlement environment as a breakthrough in the construction of beautiful rural areas, co -ordination of rural domestic waste governance, rural domestic sewage management, rural toilet revolution, village appearance improvement, village planning and preparation, etc., and solidly promoted rural construction, which greatly improved the countryside The level of livable and industrial has initially realized the goal of "cleaning, greening, bright, and beautiful" in the city's rural living environment.

Rural infrastructure has been continuously optimized, and the "Hundred County Tongcun Entry Group" in rural highways has been implemented. All the systems and natural villages in the city have achieved hardening roads. The county seat as the node, the township as the node, and the village group as the outlets, and the rural road network of “outer and internal and the villages in the village” is basically formed. Vigorously promote the "Wancun Tongbu Cycling" project, and the ride of village -to -village passenger passenger passenger has reached 100%. Xihua County and Shenqiu County were rated as the provincial "Four Good Rural Road" demonstration counties.

Basic public services are advancing, and the level of grass -roots medical services has continued to improve. The standardized village toilet room reaches 100%, and at least one qualified rural doctor or practicing physician in each village clinic room is fully covered in the village clinic and qualified village doctors. The construction of home community elderly care facilities has been strongly promoted, and 38 street comprehensive pension service centers have been established. 2 are under construction. The construction coverage rate has reached 100%, and the operating rate reaches 95%, ranking among the forefront of the province.

The rural industry is booming, the agricultural product processing and circulation industry has accelerated transformation and upgrading, and new formats such as leisure tourism and e -commerce live broadcasts have continued to emerge. There are more than 400 agricultural product processing enterprises above designated size, with operating income of more than 80 billion yuan, of which 8 key countries in agricultural industrialization, 58 provincial leading enterprises, and 194 key leaders in the city. Leisure agriculture and rural tourism have received 11 million tourists, and sales revenue exceeds 1.2 billion yuan, of which 230 million yuan in agricultural and sideline products and 12,000 employees, driving 18,000 farmers to benefit.

More and more farmers enjoy the dividends brought by the development of modern agriculture. The increasing income channels of farmers have continued to expand, operating income has continued to increase, and the proportion of wages and transfer income has increased significantly. The per capita disposable income of rural residents has increased significantly to 14,141 yuan. The sense of gain, happiness, and security of farmers are increasing.

Nong is a state, and the Benkin Ning. Looking at the vast fields, the industry is prosperous, ecological livable, rural style civilization, effective governance, rich life, Zhoukou's hopeful hot soil will continue to write a new chapter that is great.

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