Popular Science | Precautions for Fire Safety of High -rise Office Building

The office is a dense place for personnel. There are electrical appliances such as air -conditioning, water dispensers, computers, printers, copies, and paper crushing machines in the office. These electrical appliances will be convenient to bring our work. Essence

The main reasons for high -rise office buildings

1. Smoking carelessly

This is the main reason for the fire of office buildings.

2. Electrical fault

There are many office equipment and electricity consumption in the office buildings, and the use of electricity consumption is increasing, and the use, management, and maintenance are improper, which can easily cause fires. Such as short -circuit, overload operation, insufficiency of lightning and anti -static facilities, and continuous use of electricity materials for long -term use of electrical components.

3. The management of Minghuo is not strict

The high -rise office buildings are decorated and maintained, and in the open fire operations such as electrical welding, paint, baking, and cutting, the corresponding safety management procedures are not fulfilled. Due to improper operation or violation of safety operation procedures, it is easy to cause fire.

How to escape from high -level fire fields

1. Maintain a good mentality

In the sudden abnormalities of the fire, due to the emergence of smoke and fire, most people are psychologically panic. This is the most fatal weakness. Maintaining a calm mind is crucial to prevent tragedy.

2. Use evacuation channels and safe exports to escape from self -rescue

The office building must be reviewed and accepted by the public security fire department during construction before they can be put into use. According to the requirements of the "Fire Fire Standards for Architecture", the evacuation channels and safety exports set up are within the number of people. As long as it is evacuated by organization and orderly manner, it can ensure the fastest evacuation.

3. Escape from self -made equipment

When a fire occurs in the office building, learn to use everything that can be available on the scene to escape, and learn to respond randomly, such as wet the towels and masks with water as a smoke -proof tool to cover the mouth and nose. Stop fire to spread

4. Find a shelter and escape from the shelter

In the absence of escape, you should actively look for the refuge. Such as to the balcony and floor flat -top waiting for rescue; choosing a room where fire and smoke are difficult to spread, such as toilets, etc., close the doors and windows, block the gaps. The spread of fire and smoke. Whether during the day or night, the trapped people should call for help loudly, knocking metal objects, throwing fine items, at night, flashlights, lighters and other items, and a signal for help. Attach the attention of rescuers to help him get away from danger.

5. Prevent poisoning during the escape process

Some parts of the office building use a large number of sponge, foam plastic board, fiber and other decorations during the decoration process. After the fire, a large amount of toxic gases will be generated. During the escape process, watering towels or covering your mouth and nose with clothes is used to reduce the damage of flue gas. Creeping crawling is the most scientific escape method to avoid poisonous gas damage.

High -rise building fire escape skills

Please study carefully

消 Source: Tangshan Fire Wuhan Fire

Edit: Li Bin

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