Qilu "Feng" scene | saline -alkali land, the wind blows the rice waves, the harvest is hoping

The harvest festival has become a vivid symbol of the new era of heavy farmers and strong peasants, and it is a fresh manifestation of "ethnic group must be revived and the country must revitalize". In order to implement the spirit of the Central Document No. 1 in 2022, promote the popularity of the harvest festival, create an atmosphere of a bumper harvest in urban and rural areas, and vividly show the vivid practices and development results of agricultural innovation in our province, Qilu Evening News and Qilu launched the "Here "Fengjing" is unique -Qingfeng Harvest Welcome to the Grand Festival · 2022 Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival Special Report ". Special reports focus on the development of rural development and directly hit the harvest scene, melon sweet wheat fragrant crab fat, listening to the story of Shandong farmers, praising the harvest and chanting era, and fully display the vivid practice of the revitalization of Shandong rural areas.

In 2022, the Fengchu Festival has been staged. The 58,000 acres of seawater in Hansing District, Weifang City is still quiet. There is still a month before the harvest, and the sea rice is still growing.

Plant the next seed of the deserted beach to become good fields

The scale of seawater planting in Hansing District, Weifang has reached 58,000 mu, becoming the largest seawater planting base in the country.

On September 23, the reporter saw here that sea rice has entered the grouting period and is expected to start around October 25. The wind blows the rice waves, and the harvest is in harvest.

Compared with previous years, there were more rain this year, and timely, it rained in the critical period of sea rice growth. Management is more mature. This year, the sea rice has a good momentum, and it is expected to be another harvest year.

The perurone of this sea rice base is from 536 kg in 2019 to 625.3 kg in 2020, and 691.6 kg in 2021, with a high innovation high. 25,100 mu of sea rice, the total output of 2021 can reach 15,000 tons, and the output value of the three output achieves 380 million yuan.

Such a huge industry opened a simple breakfast.

Tian Guoqing, then the head of the agricultural project of Weifang Bincheng Investment Development Co., Ltd. was one of the promoters of the Weifang Sea Rice Project. For the project, he remembered: "It is an unforgettable breakfast, an approachable old man. "

On May 28, 2018, the launching ceremony initiated by Academician Yuan Longping was held in Qingdao. Tian Guoqing, who wanted to promote seawater planting in Weifang, rushed to the hotel where Yuan Longping was staying and began to "squat".

"Yuan Lao eats self -help in the lobby. Like all participants, there is nothing special." Tian Guoqing gathered the courage to step forward and sat opposite Yuan Longping's table to introduce himself: "Hello, Academician Yuan, I am from investing in Bincheng Tian Guoqing, Weifang has a lot of salt -alkali land. We want to plant sea rice and want to make the saline -alkali land in northern Weifang become good fields. "

Half of the breakfast, Academician Yuan Longping agreed. "I also have a dream, called" Hexia Dream of Liang Liang "." After speaking, he laughed like a child.

Under the happy communication between the two parties, the 1,000 acres of sea rice projects settled in Weifang. At the launching ceremony of the Chinese Pioneer Plan, Academician Yuan Longping promoted the inscription for the sea rice industry "the psycho -spiritual salary of the pioneer".

This 20 -minute breakfast has made Tian Guoqing's gratitude, moved, and emotion.

In 2019, the first sea rice seedlings in Weifang landed on Gaoli Street; October, the sea rice was well -harvested, and the saline -alkali land was filled with the fragrance of rice. The new chapter of the rural rejuvenation of the rice flower incense.

"Plant Futian", good rice in saline -alkali land

On October 25, 2019, the first Yuan Longping Sea Rice Harvest Festival was held in Weifang. A grain of golden rice entered the warehouse, with the highest yield of 703 kilograms that year.

It is not easy to harvest.

The saline alkaliization of the northern part of Hansing District is high, and the total salt content of severe saline -alkali land reaches 8 ‰. The available saline -alkali land is mainly planted with wheat. The annual output is about 200 pounds. There are more and more barren land.

The sea rice project team has been adjusted and remedied in planting management. Through cooperation with the expert team of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the whole process guidance was conducted. Bin Yuan developed the method of saline -alkali land improvement methods to increase the production of sea rice. In the test field, 30 varieties were selected for testing. The six varieties that were most suitable for land traits were selected. The two varieties of BY0001 and By0002 independently developed were most suitable for the local 3 ‰ -5 ‰ saline -alkali land.

"Weifang is too good!" Yuan Longping, who was high in yield, sent a video congratulations to everyone in Hainan.

In April 2020, Shao Honggang, chairman of Weifang Bincheng Investment, and his team came to Hainan to visit Yuan Longping, 90.

The house is located in the sea rice hybrid experiment. The old -fashioned tube tower is about 100 square meters. The furniture is simple and old.

"The place where Yuan Lao lives is very simple. It can be seen that he has used his energy to expand the area of ​​food and increase the output of food." Shao Honggang recalled.

When I learned that the sea and rice of the Wetland of Yufang Yu was high -yielding, and planned the "Sea Rice One, Two Three Industries Integration Development Demonstration Zone", Yuan Lao gave a thumbs up happily and praised Weifang in the forefront of the country in the sea rice industry.

On the spot, Yuan Lao also made a profound name "Planting Futian" for the rice rice rice.

Some rice was acquired by the "planting Futian" company for 18 yuan per kilogram, and the income per mu was 6264 yuan, eliminating the cost element, the net profit of more than 3,000 yuan, the income was considerable, which increased the recognition of the masses, accelerated the process of promotion and planting in northern sea rice, Essence

How much soil is under your feet, how many beliefs in your heart. More than 100 villagers have realized employment at their doorstep

Xiguan Ting Village is located in the north of Han Ting, adjacent to the wetland of Yuwang, and the pond and ditch are criss -crossed. The water resources are very rich. However, due to the high saline and alkali of the land, farmers planting wheat and corn have an average annual yield of less than 500 pounds per mu.

Xiguan Ting Village is low -lying, and the fields are affected by waterlogging all year round, and the saline and alkali of the soil are high. The harvest of crops has not been ideal over the years. Over the past two years, the 5,600 acres of land in the village has all been circulated, planting sea rice. When the rice flowers are open every year, the aroma will diffuse the entire village.

In May 2020, the district adopted the "leading enterprise+scientific research institute+collective cooperative+farmers+market" model. The farmers custody of the land to the village collective cooperative, and then the cooperative custody to professional companies. After the income, farmers participated in dividends. At present, the collective cultivated land and surface of Xiguan Ting Village will invest 4,616 acres. All the villagers have invested 3650 acres of cultivated land.

Cheng Binghui, Secretary of the Party Branch of Xiguan Ting Village, Gaoli Street, Hansing District, said that because of all the land, more than 100 villagers from Xiguan Ping Village became an industrial worker who employed the house.

Projects and ecology promote each other

Good ecology brings good projects.

The wetland restoration project that lasted for three years in Hansing District, Weifang City has consolidated the ecological foundation for 100,000 acres of sea and rice. As of now, a seedlings of seedlings have been completed, and 13 seedlings have started construction. Radiation has driven 6 villagers including Xiguan Pavilion, Beili, Shao Luodian, to increase their income and get rich.

A good project will nurture the good ecology.

Sea rice projects adopt the "four -dimensional improvement method" of saline -alkali land, integrating the latest communication technology, Internet of Things technology and data analysis technology, patent soil conditioning technology and proprietary sea rice technology (including seawood variet Applying, drone planting protection, mechanized harvesting, and rice processing and production) is a technical system with originality, multi -dimensional, integrated, and combined characteristics.

Compared with traditional improved technologies, it can be 50%, 20%of the land, 30%of water saving, and remarkable technical economy. This method can be rationally combined according to the situation of saline and alkali land in various places, and tailored the optimal solution according to local conditions.

The saline -alkali land planted in the local area, the pH value of the soil is about 8.7, and the total salt content of severe saline -alkali land reaches more than 15 ‰. After three years of seawater planting, the saline degree is reduced from 5.9 ‰ to 2.8 ‰, and the wetland ecosystem The environment is constantly improving.

Gao Qiang, the person in charge of the sea rice project, said, "A villager once told me that when there was no sea rice before, the land was dead. Now, when the rice is blooming, a piece of rice fragrance and the surroundings of the village are full of vitality. What. Humidity is high, the air is fresh, and the water quality is good. "

There are about 1.5 billion acres of saline -alkali land in my country, of which about 550 million mu can be available. The comprehensive utilization of saline -alkali and land is of great strategic significance for ensuring the safety of national food and solidarity in Chinese rice bowls.

The diverse town with sea rice as the core is forming

Meng Yang, the project manager of Sea Rice, is a "post -95s". He said, "After a month, rice is cooked." At that time, when the leaves of the rice are killed, they will start from the earliest batch of seedlings.

The sea and rice base of Yuwang Wetland also opened a piece of rice fields for "rice and shrimp" to cultivate crayfish and crabs in the gutter close to the rice fields to make the planting industry of sea rice more three -dimensional.

The sea rice project combines the cultural tourism sector of the Yuwang wetland to promote the integrated development of the three industries, the planting of sea and rice planting, and the big step towards the planning target of 100,000 acres; the secondary production of sea rice is processed, the initial processing and deep processing derivative products have reached more than 30 The combination of the three industries and cultural tourism to vigorously develop the agricultural and tourism industry.

The development demonstration base project of the sea rice industry has given full play to the advantages of the talent of Academician Yuan Longping's team, and combined with 14 high -level experts and talents to establish a technical counseling team consisting of 26 scientific and technological personnel to plan for the development of the industry. More than 600 people have been trained, and scientific research areas such as digital seedling breeding and sea rice seed breeding technology in greenhouses have been trained to accelerate the transformation of scientific research results.

"Born in salt -alkali land and improved salt -alkali land." Sea rice is not only a initiative to change the history of saline -alkali planting, but also a powerful measure to ensure food safety.

The integration effect of the first, second and third production of the Weifang Sea Town is prominent. The convergence demonstration zone of the Weifang Sea Rice Three -Production Industry has become a leader in the integrated development of sea rice and rice in the country. A diversified towns such as the seawater as the core, integrating tourism, culture, 5G clouds, sea rice deep processing industries, cultural display experience centers, and medical and nursing combinations will be formed in Weifang.

Within three or five years, the Weifang Sea and Rice Three -Industry Breeding Demonstration Zone will form an industrial drive nationwide to make greater contributions to ensuring food security and driving farmers' income to increase their income.

Source: Volkswagen News · Qilu Yitian

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