Some areas of the south actively do a good job of drought resistance
Author:Xinhuanet Time:2022.09.24
Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 24th.
Xinhua News Agency reporter
The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue meteorological drought yellow warnings on September 24. Meteorological drought in some areas of my country will continue or develop. The reporters visited Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Hunan and other places and found that cadres and masses in various places tried their best to resist drought, actively cope with droughts through water adjustment, water -finding, water diversion, and water saving, and alleviated production of production and water.
The drought continued to develop, and the area of the area of the rivers and lakes decreased. Most of the plot pier in Poyang Lake, Lushan City, Jiangxi Province, mostly immersed in the lake, and the water level with the lake area has been reduced. Now it has been fully revealed. As of 8:00 on September 24th, the area of the water body of the Poyang Lake Tongjiang was 245 square kilometers, compared with the largest Tongjiang water body area of 3,560 square kilometers since June 23 this year.
According to the data provided by the Hunan Provincial Department of Water Resources, most rivers and lakes in Hunan are currently at a low water level. The water level in the province is close to or lower than the lowest water level in history. At 17:00 on September 24, the water level of Chenglingji Station, the iconic hydrological station of Dongting Lake, was 19.63 meters, which was the lowest water level in the same period.
The lower reaches of the Yangtze River was "anti -dead during the flood season", and the production of crops was affected. This summer, the area south of the Huaihe River in Jiangsu suffered a large range of droughts. The tea industry was obviously drought, and more than 300,000 acres of tea gardens in the province suffered drought.
The monitoring of the meteorological drought in Anhui Province shows that as of now, Anhui is almost all in the meteorological drought, and some areas have heavy droughts and special droughts.
The transportation conditions of some river sections are reduced. Han Lei, the person in charge of a shipping company in Nanjing, said that the company's ships running the Yangtze River routes are lighter. At present, it can also meet the requirements of the river in the river. In case of special circumstances, some ships will be carried out to prevent reefs. "But some large companies have a depth of more than 6 meters of water, and entering the Yangtze River route is greatly affected."
The drought is the people's sentiment, and the drought resistance is urgent. In order to cope with the drought, cadres and masses in various places are adapt to local conditions through water regulation, finding water, water diversion, and water saving.
Jiangsu vigorously implemented the rivers and north, the east of the river, and the river Jiya. The three major water adjustment systems have cumulatively attracted about 3.5 billion cubic meters since July, which is equivalent to the normal water storage capacity of one Hongze Lake. Due to the strong water supply and water supply guarantee, the production of autumn grains in the province, especially rice, is controlled by drought, and will soon enter the harvest period from south to north.
According to meteorological experts, the drought in Jiangsu is eased at present. Whether it will occur or even severe autumn and winter drought depends on whether there is a clear precipitation process in the later period. At present, the water level in the south of the Huaihe River in Jiangsu is low, and the precipitation in most areas is still scarce. Meteorological drought in these places may continue. It is still necessary to focus on drought -proof and drought. Production water.
"Out of the water!" Seeing the water flowing out of the well through the water pipe, Chen Wenjun, a villager Chen Wenjun, villager Chen Wenjun, villager Chen Wenjun in Xucheng Town, Junshan District, Yueyang City, Hunan Province, shouted excitedly. The terrain of Gauding Village is relatively high. After more than two months of high temperature, drought, and rainy weather, the source of irrigation water in the village has basically dried up.
"This year's drought is more serious. Thanks to the help of the party and the government, with this well, we will not worry about water." Xu Guanghua, secretary of the Party branch of the Gagoda Village, told reporters that with the support of the superior government, the shallow wells have now been hit More than 30 mouths and deep water wells.
In the village of Qiutian Town, Suichuan County, Ji'an City, Jiangxi Province, the black water pipeline of more than 1,100 meters was connected to the canal and villages. There are both town and villages and villages who help the water lifting pipe and the water pipe.
"Everyone worked overtime together. The project that had been spent for 5 days had been completed in 2 days." Said Village Farm, Farm Nongma Wenping, said that he planted more than a thousand acres of Jinggang honey pomelo. It is currently the critical period of mature expansion of grapefruit, and water dehydration will lead to production reduction. Nowadays, the fast -paved drought -resistant pipeline can be diversion from a kilometer away, and the fruit tree "quenches thirst", which also helps him to solve the urgent need.
According to the forecast of the meteorological department, in the future, the temperature in the southern region is high, especially in late September, the highest temperature in Jiangnan, South China and other places may reach above 35 ° C, and the southern drought may continue.
In order to do a good job of drought resistance, localities not only pay attention to how to attract water, but also try to make good use of water. Wang Xiaohong, the head of the Agricultural Industry Development Section of the Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Anhui, said that on the one hand, drought resistance should be actively diversion and water to ensure that the water needs in Tianqiu Grain; Applying leaf surface fertilizer to improve the ability to resist the drought resistance of crops, and take measures such as moisturizing irrigation and water -saving equipment to promote efficient and saving water for farmland.
[Editor in charge: Feng Li]
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