Zhang Chonghe, president of the China Light Industry Federation, answers the reporter's question on promoting the high -quality development of light industry

Contribute light work for the construction of a modern strong country

Zhang Chonghe, president of the China Light Industry Federation, answers the reporter's question on promoting the high -quality development of light industry

On June 17, 2022, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, jointly released the "Guiding Opinions on Promoting the High -quality Development of Light Industry" (hereinafter referred to as "Guidance Opinions"). In order to interpret the policy connotation and strengthen the implementation of the promotion, at the invitation of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Zhang Chonghe, president of the China Light Industry Federation, accepted a collective written interview with central media such as CCTV Finance and China Securities Journal.

Under the background of the new era, how to understand the high -quality development of light industry?

Zhang Chonghe: Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the light industry has implemented the decision -making and deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, and has made positive contributions to the country's stable growth, foreign trade, and employment. status. During the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" period, the average annual income of the main business of the light industry industry increased by 4.36%, achieving an average annual profit increase of 6.65%, and the total business revenue ranked among the top national industry. In 2021, enterprises in the national light industry regulations achieved operating income of 22.4 trillion yuan, an increase of 14.4%; the profit was 1.4 trillion yuan, an increase of 7.4%; the export of the light industry industry exceeded 900 billion US dollars, an increase of 30%. The light industry accounted for 13.4%of the country's assets, realized 16.2%of the profit and 17.5%operating income, and built the foundation for the high -quality development of the light industry.

In the new era, the light industry implements the "three new and one high" strategic deployment of the Party Central Committee, grasped the national strategic direction, and constructed the industrial support system. Moving a high level to contribute to the construction of a modern strong country.

The China Light Industry Federation implements the specific measures of the "Guidance Opinions"?

Zhang Chonghe: The introduction of "Guiding Opinions" put forward a programmatic document with clear goals, strong operability, and clear logic for the high -quality development of my country's light industry. The leap -offs from large to strong have important guiding significance. Implementing the "Guidance Opinions" is an important task of the light industry industry. The Party Committee of the China Light Industry Federation attaches great importance to this. The presidential office meeting has repeatedly studied it and will do a good job of related work from the following five aspects.

The first is to publicize and implement policies. The China Light Industry Federation must give full play to the role of coordination and coordination, carry out the promotion of the "Guidance Opinions" in the industry, study and formulate a targeted and operable implementation plan, increase work supervision efforts, and strengthen the effect of implementation. All industry associations should clarify the goals and tasks, introduce implementation measures, and organize the promotion of industry enterprises. The entire industry must unify ideas, raise awareness, and form a good situation of focusing on co -management and coordinated advancement.

The second is to decompose quantitative goals. The China Light Industry Federation and the Industry Association shall make the industry development guidance compiled in the early stage with the "Guidance Opinions". Refine the various development goals and tasks of the "Guidance Opinions", and break down the dimensions of the development of light industry and all fields in all fields. In all directions and projects, the formation of data indicators is formed to provide a quantitative, operable, and traceable implementation plan for the implementation of the "Guidance Opinions".

The third is to implement key tasks. With innovation drive as the strategic base point of the development of the industry, accelerate the development of the modern industrial system, strengthen the construction of the supply chain of the light industrial chain, optimize the adjustment of the industrial ecology and regional structure, and promote the formation of the dual -cycle development pattern. Use measures such as scientific and technological innovation, standard quality, green low -carbon, digital transformation, three -product action, industrial cluster, market construction, skill talents and other measures to ensure that the six major tasks of the six major sections proposed by the Guidance Opinions can achieve effective results Essence

The fourth is to strengthen classification guidance. According to the actual and respective characteristics of the industry, they guide the various industries of light industry to clarify the goals and tasks. Support 12 strong technologies such as home appliances, bicycles, sewing machinery, and brewing. Support 21 industries such as papermaking, ceramics, daily glass, lighting appliances, batteries, etc., promote upgrading, and enhance the industry's competitive strength. Support 10 industries such as watch, glasses, spices, fragrance, cosmetics, etc. to make up for shortcomings and upper levels to reduce the gap with the world's advanced.

Fifth, the advantage of the mechanism. Adhere to the leadership of party building, strengthen their own construction, enhance industry service capabilities, and improve the professionalization level of the cadre team. Lead the industry associations to standardize business activities, and increase the construction of light industry science and technology innovation platforms and small and medium -sized enterprises' public service demonstration platforms. Strengthen economic operation monitoring and analysis, give full play to the role of bridges between the government and enterprises, and timely reflect industry demands and policy recommendations.

How to solve the problem of high -quality development and promote the upgrading of the light industry?

Zhang Chonghe: At present, affected by the outbreak and international situation, my country's economic development is facing the pressure of shrinkage, supply shock, expected to weaken the triple pressure, and the challenge of the stable growth of the industrial economy has increased. In order to promote the steady development of the light industry, the China Light Industry Federation has truly implemented the national strategic deployment, and has formulated a series of planning guidance documents for the development of the "High -quality Development Action Plan" and the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" industry development series of planning guidance documents. And high -quality development.

The first is to play the role of scientific and technological innovation. Strengthen the construction of scientific and technological innovation platforms, and at the end of the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan", the key laboratory of light industry and light industry engineering technology research centers reached 150 respectively; more than 200 scientific and technological achievements were completed each year, 200 light industry science and technology awards projects were selected; 10 were identified each year. SME Public Service Demonstration Platform and Light Industry Industrial Design Center. The second is to strengthen the construction of technical basic capabilities. Preparation and release of the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" Light Industry Standard System Construction Plan ", 300 items of national standards, bidding, military standards, and measurement technology are made every year. , Effectively promote the construction of industry technical standards.

The third is to promote the development of light and low -carbon. During the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period, more than 200 items and group standards were formulated in key industries such as papermaking, plastic, and home appliances. Home, the total amount of green design products has reached 2,000, and green products of light industry account for 40%of the country.

The fourth is to empower the digital transformation of industrial clusters. Carry out the special project of "332", that is, to promote industrial clusters with 30 billion yuan in industrial clusters to advance to advanced manufacturing clusters, forming the first part of the industrial cluster with a scale of over 20 trillion yuan; Cultivate 10 world -class industrial clusters and focus on improving the level of cluster digitalization.

Fifth, the implementation of the digital three -product action plan. Use digital methods to promote the increase of the variety, quality, and brand creation of light industry consumer goods, complete the recommendation and release of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology to entrust the "Guide to Upgrade and Innovation Consumer Products", and add 100 new upgrades and innovative consumer goods each year. The number reaches 1,000.

Sixth, support the development of new enterprises. Encourage small and medium -sized enterprises to innovate and develop, gather high -quality service resources to gather in specialized new enterprises, and promote small and medium -sized enterprises to play a positive role in stable chain protection. Strive to cultivate more than 100 small giant companies each year. By the end of the "14th Five -Year Plan", the total number of small -scale giant companies exceeds 500.

Seventh, the strategy of implementing the skill of the skill. Promote the spirit of craftsmanship and model workers, organize and carry out the selection of "Chinese Arts and Crafts Masters", "Great Power Craftsman", Evaluation "National Industrial Design Vocational Skills Competition" and other tasks; improve the professional skills standard system of the light industry industry, and train 100,000 vocational skills talents each year. (China Light Industry)

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