alert!A family of 5 people was found to have the disease, the youngest was only 6 years old, and the doctor reminded →
Author:Daily Business Daily Time:2022.09.24
Today, a topic about Helicobacter pylori rushed to the first place in the hot search list again.
According to reports, Zhengzhou ’s 6 -year -old (pseudonym) was treated with acute epitaphs during the treatment of asthma, and there was a pain in the stomach. There are problems with the intestines.
The obvious mother said that their family of 5 people had been found infected with Herbutellaba.
The doctor said that the incidence of Helicobacter pylori in children is not as high as adults, there are more people in adults, and the risks of mutual infection are greater. Because of their young age, children are relatively poor. of.
It should be noted that the infection rate of Helicobacter pylori in my country is about 50%. It is also listed as a first -class carcinogen by the World Health Organization, and 63.4%of gastric cancer is related to it.
But Helicobacter pylori can be cured. If you find that you or his family infected with H. pylori, don't be too panic, you can go to the hospital in time.
Helicobacter pylori
Will it cause gastric cancer step by step?
Helicobacter pylori is a Gram-chrome-negative spiral bacteria, which mainly spreads between people through port-mouth, dung-mouth pathway.
Most of the pylori infections do not have the symptoms of digestive tract, and some patients may have digestive ulcers and indigestion of gastrointestinal pain, abdominal distension, premature fullness, and mirror. However, almost all pylori infections have chronic active gastritis.
Will H. pylori causing gastric cancer in the end?
Zhejiang Lide Hospital Digestives and Chief Physicians explained that this is a relatively long process, which may take several or ten years. Generally speaking, Helicobacter pylori infection can cause gastric mucosa inflammation for a long time, such as atrophic gastritis; further progress of atrophic gastritis may be accompanied by intestinalization, but at this time The stage of hyperplasia, typical hyperplasia, and epithelial tumors) is the real pre -cancer lesions. At this time, the risk of gastric cancer suddenly increases.
As early as the 1990s, my country had done a large -scale study entitled "Police Roots of Gastric Cancer infection to prevent gastric cancer projects". The county health bureau jointly cooperated. The test passed the two groups of pylori infected by the two groups of Helicobacter pylori. One group of people performed the root treatment of Helicobacterius, and compared with the other group of non -treatment. After a long -term follow -up of 14.7 years 39%.
However, don't worry too much about finding Helicobacter pylori. It is not to say that infected with pylori, it will definitely get gastric cancer, and the occurrence of gastric cancer is more factor.
Chen Binrui, a attending physician of the Department of Gastrointestinal, Shaw Yifu Hospital of Zhejiang University Medical College, said that the proportion of gastric cancer after infection with H. pylori was infected with the total population of my country.
For many years, Helicobacter pylori is positive and has no formal treatment
Most of the 50 -year -old man diagnosed gastric cancer and gastric disconnection
"We emphasize the importance of formal treatment. The first sterilization and individualized therapy is important for Helicobacter pylori from yang to yin."
The attending physician of Chen Binrui has been diagnosed with a 50 -year -old male patient, Mr. Shen. Mr. Shen found that Helicobacter pylori was positive three years ago. At that time, several colleagues around him were positive and didn't care.
In the second and third year, the annual medical examination, Helicobacter pylori is still positive. However, a few positive colleagues around me had turned overcast after sterilization. Mr. Shen ran to the pharmacy near his home with trimer sterilization medicine for 14 days. After that, he did not go to the hospital for review. He felt that H. pylori had been killed.
At the time of a year of physical examination, when I saw the H. pylori positive on the report sheet, Mr. Shen was stunned, "Isn't it already taken medicine, why is it positive?" There were relatives in his family found gastric cancer, and he often felt unwell in the upper abdomen, and he dared not neglect.
According to Mr. Shen's condition, Chen Binrui's attending physician suggested that he had a gastroscopy before sterilizing. "I found an ulcer in the stomach under the gastroscopy, and the pathological gastric cancer was finally clear." Dr. Chen said.
Subsequently, Mr. Shen was immediately arranged for admission for treatment. After evaluation, fortunately, there was no metastasis, and the surgeon performed most of the stomach resection for him.
Does Mr. Shen's gastric cancer have anything to do with the treatment of Helicobacter pylori? Chen Binrui said, "Helicobacter pylori is indeed a high -risk factor for gastric cancer. In addition, Mr. Shen likes to drink alcohol, entertains more, irregular work and rest, and also has a family history of gastric cancer. These are also dangerous factors in tumors."
Two types of people should be cautious in sterilization
The susceptible crowd of Helicobacter pylori is mainly young children under 13 years of age. Adults over 20 years old are not easy to infect Helicobacter pylori. Many human body detects that infection of Helicobacter pylori is often infected in childhood.
Ye Jun said that compared to adults, children's resistance is weaker and more prone to infection. However, the immune function of minors is not yet complete. Even if sterilization is treated, the recurrence rate is relatively high. At the same time, the probability of side reactions in children during medication is higher than adults, which will affect the overall treatment effect; and some young children and children will When you grow up, you may remove the pylori by yourself. Therefore, it is not recommended that children intervene in minors. Parents can wait for their children to do a check again. If they are still positive, it is not too late for treatment.
For the elderly, whether to cure Helicobacter pylori infection must fully evaluate risks and benefits. Because of the eradication of treatment to prevent the risk of gastric cancer, it is not to say that cure today can play a preventive role. Many elderly people have some basic diseases in themselves. They should also consider the interaction and influence between different drugs in taking medicine for a long time.
Zhang Wenhong: Eat at home like this,
All I see is germs!
As mentioned earlier, some people will repeatedly infect the Helicobacter pylori, and some of the family are infected with others and are also infected.
Luo Ling and the chief physician suggested that eating, kissing, and sharing toothbrushes may be infected. It is recommended that you use public chopsticks as much as possible during meals to avoid cross -infection. Usually use your own toothbrushes, pay attention to wash your hands, clean the ingredients, dishes, and other measures. Essence
Professor Zhang Wenhong, director of the Department of Infectious Department of Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University, also mentioned that the meal sub -system should be implemented at home. In addition to preventing new crowns, it is necessary to prevent the spread of H. pylori.
Zhang Wenhong bluntly said: "I can't see the way of eating a piece of food. I eat and drink with a chopsticks and drinking together. What you see is cups and chopsticks. All I see is germs."
Source: Sina Weibo, Metropolis Express, Henan Radio and Television Channel
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