Why don't I recommend that you eat raw and pickled, nor do you recommend that you eat raw coriander?

Even recently, raw pickles have come out again! But it is not because of deliciousness, but some negative news: Some netizens learn to make pickled shrimp, but the food is unfortunately poisoned ...

Figure@图 图 一 图

In fact, the poisoning of this netizen is likely to have little to do with the seasoning, but because the ingredients are not fresh enough. In food safety issues, parasite infections cannot be underestimated. In addition to the raw pickling mentioned in the news, many common foods that are not handled properly, and even aquatic plants can cause parasitic infection. Hurry up and save this article, don't get a lot of time in the future!

Liver suction worm: ghost in freshwater fish and shrimp

Friends who travel to the southern coast may have eaten freshwater fish and shrimp foods such as fish, fish porridge, and border furnaces. However, there is a very common parasitic in freshwater fish, the Tests Sineensis, which is also called liver suction worm and is one of the highest infection rates in my country. Hepatotic disease has a history of at least 2300 years in China.

The larvae parasites of the liver -absorbing insects are parasitic in freshwater snails and freshwater fish shrimp. It can be carried by cattle, grass carp, catfish, fat headfish, carp and catfish that people often eat. After its larvae were eaten in, it was removed and climbed into the bile duct in the duodenum, and then adults settled in our body.

The history of liver absorption, human beings infected with liver absorption by eating parasitic freshwater fish, liver absorbing will be removed in the human intestine, adults eventually safe in bile ducts

Once the liver absorption enters the human body, it can survive for a long time, and some can even survive for up to 20 to 30 years. Its biggest harm to the human body is that it will damage the liver, leading to a series of hepatobiliary diseases such as cholecystitis, cirrhosis, and cholecosteencostic cancer. It is listed by the international cancer research institution (IARC) as Class Ⅰ carcinogens.

The most troublesomeness is that the liver absorption is like a ghost, and it is difficult to find even if it is infected. Early symptoms of liver absorption infection are not obvious. Unless it is an acute attack, it often takes several years to occur. Moreover, the symptoms of liver -absorbing disease are very common, such as fatigue, stomach pain, loss of appetite, indigestion, abdominal pain, diarrhea, etc. Many people do not know that it is because it is often misdiagnosed.

In order to pursue the tender taste, people may pick them up when they are too late when they are thoroughly scalded, which increases the chance of infection with liver absorption | pxhere

Raw freshwater and aquatic products are the most important factor in causing liver absorption infection. In areas (such as Guangdong), the infection rate of liver absorption is quite high. In recent years, the infection rate of parasites such as tapeworms, hookworms, whipworms, etc. has declined, but the infection rate of liver absorption is in some regions (such as Guangdong). Freshwater and aquatic products.

At present, nearly 70 kinds of fresh water and aquatic products can be infected with liver absorption. For example, some surveys have found that the infection rate of grass carp reaching 75%, Foshan Nanhai District in Nanhai District, Foshan City, 87%. Essence Therefore, remind everyone not to eat freshwater fish and shrimp. In addition, when making freshwater fish and shrimp at home, pay attention to separate the chopping boards, tools, and containers to prevent cross -pollution.

Fresh water shrimp is directly marinated with drunk shrimp, because there is no heating steps, it is not completely alcohol to completely kill the liver absorption. If you like the taste of drunk shrimp, it is recommended to cook the shrimp thoroughly, and then add wine to marinate | James Creegan / Wikimedia

Bullfrogs are delicious, beware of cracked head 牛

Bullfrogs are also a kind of food that many people like to try. However, bullfrogs may also carry parasites -cracks.

Plerocercoid is not the name of a parasite. It is the general name of some types of larvae in the development phase of some types of tapeworms in the development phase that is called the "middle period". It is common.

If you are not cooked, you may be infected with cracked heads | pxhere

The adults of Man's cracked tadpole are Spirometra Mansoni, who is a relative with the well -known pork tapeworm. The ultimate host of Man's Tarry Terrace is cats and dogs, and sometimes meat -eating animals such as tiger and leopard. In the intestines of these animals, the adults of the Tsukiya Terrace can be parasitized for a few years and produced a large amount of worm eggs. These insect eggs enter the water with the feces, hatch into larvae, and then enter the tadpole along the food chain. As the tadpoles developed into frogs, larvae also developed into cracks. If people eat infected tadpoles or frogs, larvae will enter our human body.

History of Manchu Tastel's Terry Life | "Human Parasitic Study" / People's Health Publishing House

Pork ticks taken out in the human body | wikimedia

Although people are not the ultimate host of the Tsukiya tapeworm, they will also cause great harm to the human body, especially the cracks. It can walk through the different parts of the human body, and the damage may be spread all over the body. The disease caused by the cracking head is collectively referred to as cracking head. According to the part of the disease, it can be roughly divided into five categories: eye, subcutaneous, oral facial, brain, and internal organs.

In China, the incidence of cracked eyebrows is the highest, and the symptoms are quite horrible. The patient's eyes will appear with mass and accompany various serious discomfort. If the bargaining part is eyeball, it may even cause blindness. Cracky heads can also damage people's brain, which can cause paralysis at most. Incorrectly consumption of frogs and snakes, such as the tissue that directly eats without any treatment frog or snake -drink snake blood, swallow snakes, eat cold snake skin, or drink water contaminated by sword fleas with insects , Can cause cracked infections. In addition, some people also have the "peculiar" diet hobby of swallowing tadpoles, which is also easy to cause infection.

There are prescriptions in the folk believe that raw swallowing can treat specific diseases. This is unique, and there is the risk of infection with parasites | WESTDENE / PXHERE

In addition to eating, applying will also increase the risk of cracked head infection. In China, more than half of the cracked heads infected are infected by applying raw frog meat. Because the folk frog meat has the effect of "cooling and detoxifying", many people apply raw frog meat on the wound or skin abscess, which increases the risk of infection.

Eat the field snail, be careful of "Li Gui"

Tianluo is also a famous snack for supper. However, many people often have parasitic infections caused by accidental eating blessing snails. Here we should remind everyone not to take Fushou snails as field snails.

Pomacea Canaliculata is very popular in the Yangtze River. Fushouluo's own taste is actually not good, and it is not delicious at all, so few people eat it specifically. However, because it has no natural enemies and high yields, some illegal merchants use it to "change the prince of the raccoon cat" as a snail for sale. As a result, people are infected with a parasite -Guangzhou tube roundworm.

Sliding left and right can see the difference between Fushou snails and two common field snails and Chinese round field snails | Claude AMANDINE EVANNO

Guangzhou tube roundworm, also known as mouse lung width. This parasite was first discovered by our scholar Chen Xintao in 1933 in the mouse body of Guangzhou.

Guangzhou tube roundworm | Punlop AnusonPornperm / Wikimedia

Such parasitic adult parasites are parasitic in the cardiopulmonary tissue of rodents, and the middle hosts are software animals such as Fushou snails and brown cloud agate snails. These software animals are infected by feces that contain larvae. People can be infected by software animals, frogs, toads, freshwater fish, shrimp, crabs, etc. with unbelievable or raw, snails containing Guangzhou tube roundworm larvae, and can be infected by Guangzhou tube roundworm infection due to contact Film or water contaminated with larvae. The first case of the human body was found in Taiwan Province in 1994.

Fushou snail is the middle host of the Guangzhou tube roundworm, and the nematode can be parasitic in Fushou snail. If the heating is not thorough and not cooked during cooking, the nematode will easily invade the human body and make people sick.

Although it can avoid risks, can ordinary people cook mature when cooking? | Luke Nguyen

Infected Guangzhou tube roundworm is a very painful process. Its most prominent manifestation is severe headaches. It can have symptoms such as nerve root pain and pain allergies. It is also accompanied by symptoms such as fever, nausea, vomiting, and may even cause meningitis. Do not treat it in time or even cause death. Remind everyone that you must leave more eyes when you go to eat the field snails to avoid eating Fushou snails.

Eat raw 荸, be careful of gingerworms

Many people also go to the lake to pick lotus, rhombus, and coriander to eat. However, if you think that the host of the parasitic is limited to animals, it is wrong. Raw water plants may also infect parasites.

There is a medium of parasitic infection mainly the stems and fruits of aquatic plants, such as coriander, white, lotus root, large rhombus, and water red water chestnuts. Film bugs.

Berba Ginger strip suction insects | CDC / Wikimedia

This is a large -scale absorbent parasitic in the small intestine of the human body, which can cause gingerworm disease. The larvae of the British gingerblade will drill into those aquatic plants. When people eat these sweet and juicy edible parts, or use their teeth to remove the skin of these plants, they will eat the larvae of the gingerworm Enter the intestine and cause disease. Ginger insects that enter the human body will cause intestinal mucosal necrosis and falling off. Inflammation, edema, ulcers, or abscess occur, so that the infected people have symptoms such as abdominal pain and diarrhea. In severe cases, they can cause malnutrition or even death.

History of Life in Book Ginger stripped insects | "Human Parasites" / People's Health Publishing House

Human ginger insect diseases are generally more common in adolescents, but the infection rates of all ages in severe epidemic areas are high, which mainly depends on the opportunity to infect gingerworms. The survey found that aquatic plants such as eating rhombus, white white, and coriander, especially when picking up the diamonds, are easy to infect gingerworms.

Remember to be cooked before eating | TheDarkCurrent / wikimedia

Remind everyone that even the rhombus built on the urban market may have a living cyst, and there were cases of finding gingerworms on a rhombus. Therefore, it is recommended that you try not to eat aquatic plants such as rhombus, coriander, lotus root, etc., even if you want to eat raw, do not use your teeth to peel, you must wash it fully. When children pick these aquatic plants, do not eat while picking. Is it okay to eat seafood raw? Don't ignore the heterogeneous thread bug

Having said so many parasites in freshwater foods, many people think, is there no parasitic in seafood? In recent years, it is very popular to eat salmon slices and oysters.

Many people like to eat salmon sashimi, and there are still risk of parasitic infection | pixabay

Indeed, there has always been a saying: "Parasites cannot live in seawater", "no parasites exist in seafish in the body", "don't worry about the parasitic problem of the parasites", etc., but this is not the case. In fact, seawater is not a parasitic area, and eating seafood is also likely to infect parasites.

The types of "parasites" are very complicated, and the living environment is different from the host. Although some parasites cannot live in the seawater environment, parasites that are parasites or parasites in seafish or in their bodies are not a few. Like other animals, almost every seawater is infected by parasites.

There are many types of parasitic parasites of seafish at present. Fish diseases caused by these parasites, such as stimulating nuclear insect disease, adhesive spores, sea plates, etc. The problem, and the most infamous parasites in seafood are Anisakis.

Demonbone Fineee found in Da Maha Fish | Togabi / Wikimedia

Different spikes (also known as sea beast gastric width), which belongs to thorming parasites. It is a parasite distributed worldwide. They can find their "worm traces" in all over the world. There are many types of seafish infected by different tips. Among them, edible fish are like salmon, big mahha fish, tuna, sea bass, cod, band fish, sea eel, grouper, catfish, real sea bream, and so on. In addition, the squid that does not belong to the fish is also one of the hosts of the heterogeneous bug.

If heteropolymus enters the human body, it will cause health damage to the human body. For example, acute spikes. Acute heteropolysis is caused by a large number of live worms entering the body. These live insects drill into human tissues, causing tissue swelling, bleeding, and even inflammation, which in turn causes patients with nausea, abdominal pain, and vomiting. In addition, this parasite can also cause allergic heteropathy. Therefore, don't think that eating seafood is no risk of parasitic insects.

How to prevent parasites from infection?

1. Don't eat fresh water and aquatic products. The risk of parasites of freshwater and aquatic products is much greater. Do not eat freshwater aquatic products.

2. Eat outside, especially aquatic seafood and meat, try to eat as much as possible.

3. If you do it yourself, you can buy the seafood and aquatic products home for full freezing. Parasitic worms are afraid of low temperature. If you want to make sashimi at home, buy a sashimi at home, you might as well put the freezer for about a week before eating.

4. Eat it when you are familiar with. Heating and matureness is the most effective way to kill parasites. When eating seafood and aquatic products such as seafood and aquatic products outside, many people choose to eat raw food in order to pursue deliciousness, but the risk of infection with parasites is actually very high. It is best to heat up and eat it.

5. Special remind everyone that soy sauce, sunflower sauce, and liquor are not enough to kill these parasites, and don't be superstitious about their role.

6. Pay attention to standardized operations and separate raw and cooked. When doing aquatic seafood at home, you must pay attention to standardized operations, ripening and separation to prevent cross -pollution.

7. Prevent "Li Gui". Individual businesses will use fresh freshwater breeding rainbow catfish to pretend to be salmon, and they will be sold with Fushou snails. The risk of parasitic infection will be much higher. It is recommended to spend on reliable shopping malls, supermarkets, and restaurants.

Author: Ruan Guangfeng

This article comes from the species calendar, welcome to forward

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