Guilin: Jijiang Qingshui witness changes

"Jiang Zuo Qingluo Belt, the mountains are like jasper." In the eyes of the Tang Dynasty poet Han Yu, Guilin's river water is like a cyan ribbon, the mountains are like jasper heads, the green peaks are clipped, and the green water is returning, and the scenery is thousands of.

From ancient times to the present, the literati who have seen the beautiful scenery on both sides of the Lijiang River sighed here. However, in the eyes of Bai Xuecai, a villager who lived in the villagers of Qianjing Village, Yanshan District, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the Lijiang River was not as gorgeous as the poems.

The picture shows the beautiful Lijiang River. Photo by He Shenglin, the Ecological and Environment Bureau of Guilin City

Yijiangshui witness the change of the countryside

From small villages with "three feet of the ground" to the Internet celebrity "check in" point

The Qianjing Village where Bai Xuecai is located is the only ethnic village in the Lijiang Scenic Spot of Guilin City. It is located in the middle of the east bank of the core scenic spot. The feeling of Lijiang is different from residents living in the main urban area.

"Don't look at the clean and beautiful in our village now, and the national style is very strong. If you come a few years ago, some places in the village are still dirty. Sewage and garbage treatment facilities can't keep up, and no one knows. "Bai Xuejie told reporters.

Fortunately, Qianjing Village ushered in two important time turning points in 2015 and 2018.

In the accurate identification statistics in 2015, there were 451 poor households in Qianjing Village who established files, and the incidence of poverty was 22.14%. The backward situation allowed the government to lock the eyes in this humble small village.

In the following years, all departments at all levels of Guilin City insisted on tightly linked the water quality and water volume of the Lijiang River, and vigorously implemented the "four water governance" projects of comprehensive sewage management, ecological hydration, Yongshui scientific test, and water diversion project construction. , The sources of pollution in the farming industry and rural areas, the cumulative investment in the rural environment of the Lijiang River River Basin has been comprehensively rectified, and the treatment facilities of urban and rural sewage waste along the coast have been gradually improved.

In 2018, with the support of various policies, Qianjing Village completed the two -kilometer village road hardening, improved the construction of people's livelihood facilities such as the Lijiang ferry terminal, sewage treatment point, garbage treatment station, and electric irrigation station Shensha well. , Tourism Station and other tourism facilities, renovated and toilet for more than 130 villagers, and renovated 108 households in the house, which turned the village from "three -foot flat" into a tourist "punch card" attraction.

"Now the village environment is relatively clean, and the Lijiang River is also clear as before. We are happy. There are more tourists in the village, some of the villagers sell something, some do bamboo raft workers, and some operate catering homestays ... … Let's not say that the environment is good, many people do not have to go out to work. "Bai Xue said.

Yijiangshui witness the change of the city

From the ink river of "10,000 people" to the "hydrophilic platform" of the citizens

The Lijiang River is the soul of the landscape of Guilin, but with the rapid development of the city, the sewage treatment facilities in some areas are insufficient, and the phenomenon of living and production of sewage in the Lijiang River is very serious. As the Lingjianxi and Nanxi River, which is a tributary of Li, it has also been reduced to the black and odorous water bodies of "10,000 people." Essence

In 5 years, the treatment of 5 black and odorous water bodies formed a period of unforgettable memory of Mo Bihuan, the head of the drainage project management office of the Guilin Urban Management Committee. "At that time, I almost opened all the manhole covers in Guilin City and looked at the underground pipe network all the way, because I knew that I had to rectify the black and odorous water body, and I had to clear the cause of the water body." Mo Bihuan said.

In the hot sun in the summer, Mo Biyun had never taken off the sweat of the waterproof clothing in connectivity. In this way, one house and one factory investigated the pollution source, traveled through the river system of the urban area, monitoring sewage components, judging sources of sewage, and visiting inquiries.

Lingjianxi was once considered the most difficult river section. Due to the long -term lack of stable living water sources, Lingjian Creek only relies on a irrigation canal in Qingshitan for supply. There are multiple car wash lots, small workshops, and wineries along the stream, and there is also an industrial park around the surrounding area.

To this end, Guilin City built a 22 -kilometer pipeline, 1 sewage pumping pumping station, 4 integrated pump wells around Lingjianxi Basin, dredging the 3,000 meters of river channels. Licun and others implement pollution interception projects. A few years later, Ling Jianxi no longer had dark smells, and tourists gradually became more.

Not only is Lingjianxi, the Nanxi River also "shakes" and has become the new "hydrophilic platform" of the citizens. "I used to try not to pass through the Nanxi River. Not only did she look like ink, there were many garbage around the surroundings, and there were many mosquitoes. I really didn't want to approach." Ms. Wu, who lives near Nanxi Mountain Park, recalled this.

"The disease is in the water, and the root cause is on the shore. The essence of the problem of black and odorous water bodies is the direct discharge of sewage, which actually reflects the problem of unsuccessful infrastructure. Especially in some old cities, there are more historical debts." Mo Bihuan said Essence In response to the pollution status of the Nanxi River, Guilin City, a newly built pipeline, 1 pump station, and 3 pump wells in Guilin City. Workshop relocation and rectification. At the same time, the drainage office and relevant departments of various urban areas have implemented the sewage interception project on the basin. After improving the quality of the water, the Nanxi River has been performed ecological restoration through three ways of planting Caigou, ecological protection shore, and artificial oxygen. The rectification of black and odorous water body improves the ecological environment around the Nanxi River, and has also brought gratifying changes to Ms. Wu's lives. "Now everyone loves to come here. After walking, walk through the stone bar and the crowded bridge. The shore is densely placed and the scenery is beautiful. It is hot, and there are gazebo to rest. Many parents bring their children to play. Love the river around this. "Ms. Wu told reporters.

The change of the concept of a river water

From governance to protection to sustainable development

The countryside becomes beautiful, the tributary is green, and the landscape of Guilin is now living. "Treatment of chaos, water governance, governing the mountains, and root causes", the Lijiang ecological comprehensive governance battle of the people of Guilin has achieved significant results.

At present, the Lijiang dry flow water quality has maintained category II standards all year round, and the centralized treatment rate of urban sewage has increased to more than 99%.

In the national prefecture -level and above cities and above, the surface water assessment section rankings ranked second in the country in 2020 and ranked among the top three nationwide in 2021.

The number of constantly refreshing numbers witnessed the fruitful results of the Lijiang ecological comprehensive governance.

In 2021, the typical experience and practice of "Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region to promote the ecological environment of the Lijiang River Basin to continue to improve" was praised and praised by the Eighth Supervision and Notification of the State Council. Case of "Beautiful River and Lake".

In June, the General Office of the State Council issued the "Notice on the implementation of major policies and measures for the implementation of major policies and measures in 2021". famous.

A dazzling transcript makes the concept of green development deeper. By improving the ecological landscape environment and rural living environment of the Lijiang River, Guilin City is leading the Lijiang River as the core to lead the ecological cultural tourism industry to take off, forming a new situation with the global tourism development with the Lijiang Golden Waterway as the main axis and cross -strait as the two -wing global tourism development.

Today, Guilin City has worked hard to build a modern industrial system in the plant color of the thick planting ecological background, continuously promotes industrial revitalization and rural revitalization. The "345" industrial development pattern of "three major industrial parks, four major industrial key counties, and five ecological function areas and counties.

The mountains are under the water and the water is under the mountain. The beautiful picture of the Lijiang River will always be chanted by people and hung in their hearts.

(Inspired by the 2021 ecological environment, inspect and inspire typical experience in cities)

Source 丨 China Environment News

Reporter 丨 Zhang Qian

Edit 丨 Zhang Wei

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