[Red Memory] Recalling Comrade Liu Shaoqi inspecting Dujiangyan's past ‖ Chen Tan Xu

Recall that Comrade Liu Shaoqi inspected Dujiangyan's past

Chen Xun

On March 18, 1958, during the Chengdu Conference of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Comrade Liu Shaoqi and his wife Wang Guangmei came to Guanxian (renamed Dujiangyan City in 1988). Accompanied by Comrade Shaoqi to inspect, there are also the heads of the central government of Chen Yun, He Long, Li Xiannian, Xie Jueyi.

At 9 am, the sedan of Comrade Shaoqi took the seating car along the road and drove to the Yulu Mountainside, and slowly stopped next to the Erwangmiao Highway. Comrade Shaoqi got out of the car and welcomed the county party secretary, Chen Bin, county head Wang Baoyu, and Zhang Jianzhong, director of Dujiangyan Management Office, stepped forward. ! "Comrade Shaoqi nodded with kindness and expressed his gratitude. Then Comrade Shaoqi held Chen Bin's hand and said kindly: "Don't call Chairman Liu, or according to the rules of the party, you should call me Comrade Shaoqi." In a short sentence, the restraint atmosphere in people's chest dispels people's chest Essence I feel that there is a lot of virtuality, approachable, amiable, and respectful.

Comrade Wang Guangmei stood next to Comrade Shaoqi and had a high interest. She said to everyone: "This place is very good. Chairman Mao also comes. As soon as Chairman Mao came to Chengdu, he borrowed books and other books. The chapter seal was sent to the comrades who participated in the meeting, and asked everyone to understand the kingdom of Tianfu and Dujiangyan. Comrade Shaoqi also watched it and had to go on the spot, but the meeting was very busy and could not get away.

Comrade Shaoqi watched the panoramic view of Dujiangyanqu, while listening to the introduction. He admired: "Li Bing is really amazing. This project is great." Looking east, the western Sichuan plains are like a huge picture, more like a Shujin, pile of gold and green, and spring. Shao Qi pointed at happily to everyone, "The country of Tianfu, the Tianfu of China!"

Along the tree -lined trails of the ancient tree ginseng, everyone accompanied Comrade Shaoqi to the Erwang Temple. At this time, Comrade Shaoqi pulled Chen Bin to understand the situation in all aspects of Guanxian: from the population to the area of ​​the land, the output of food; from the current production to the mass of the people; from the health of the people to the popularization of science and culture. Chen Bin answered one by one. Comrade Shaoqi was very satisfied after listening, and said happily, "You do well, have achievements, your production is good!"

In the Erwang Temple, there are people who praise Li Bing's father and son to build Dujiangyan's great achievements and water control experience. Comrade Shaoqi visited and listened to Chen Bin introduced Dujiangyan water culture. Cut the corner, every time you have to worry about the heart "," Deep Tao Beach, Low Make, Six Characters, Qianqiu Jian, digging river sand, piled dikes, built fish mouths, sheep rings, standing puppets, leakage can , Divine and Six, Four or six, flat dry drought, water painting symbols, Iron Chun seeing, diligent cultivation, preventing affected, obeying the old system, do not change good. "

Comrade Shaoqi said after listening: "'Drives and adapt to time", which is about dialectics. "In the Erwang Temple, Chen Bin also reported Comrade Shaoqi:" We came in from the back door of the Erwang Temple. And from the front door. So I saw the second king first, and the last was the king temple. "

When I stepped down the stone ladder of the second king temple, when I saw the "Map of the irrigation area of ​​Dujiangyan" drawn from the late Qing Dynasty, Comrade Shaoqi was deeply attracted, and he was careful. This is an ancient picture of the 14 counties in the 14 counties of Dujiangyan Irrigation District.

Comrade Shaoqi watched it carefully. For a long time, I asked: "After liberation, what changes have been changed in the past few years? How many acres of irrigation area?" Chen Bin replied: "There is a change, the development has changed a lot. Added some modern flood splitting gates and gates. The irrigation area has also expanded. Before liberation, it can irrigate 3.6 million mu, and then shrink to more than 2 million acres. After multiple maintenance after liberation, the irrigation area has now been turned over. After some, it expanded to more than 5 million acres, and some small slurations were repaired, adding water conservancy implementation. "Comrade Shaoqi asked:" When will the year year old, how many migrant workers participate in, what are their life arrangements? " Chen Bin replied: "There are thousands of people in the head of the channel, and each county must be repaired at the same time, and there are more people, because they have a good management method once a year."

Comrade Shaoqi embarked on the Anlan cable bridge across the Minjiang River. This cable bridge is a soft bridge made from people with bamboo cables. People walk on it and shake very interesting. Safe, he asked the central head of the central government. Chen Yun, He Long, Li Xiannian, Xie Jueyi were divided into several batches across the bridge.

On March 18, 1958, Liu Shaoqi was on the Anlan Suo Bridge

When the boss He crossed the bridge, Chen Bin gently screamed: "Captain He!" As soon as President He heard his familiar Jin Northwestern accent, he also called him Mr. He Shi. He looked at Chen Bin and knew that this was He was under the old minister of Jinsui, because most of the cadres in west of Sichuan, northern Sichuan and Xikang Province were from Jinsui to Sichuan from the south. He asked Chen Bin: "Are you a division of Jinsui?" "Ah! People, Hezhong, Hezhong, I have to hold my hands again!"

On March 18, 1958, on the bridge of He Long Anlan

Laoukou Town is a famous water and land terminal, and it is also an important hole in Jinsui to Yan'an. At that time, the place where the teacher He Shi was often familiar with the past. The five provinces of Ning Five provinces, He Long served as the principal, and later changed to He Long Middle School. Seeing the old subordinates, Mr. He Shi was particularly happy and close. After watching the waterfish mouth, Chen Bin introduced: "The split fish mouth is completely made of manual. It divides the Minjiang River into the inner rivers and the waijiang. Finally, it is merged into the Yangtze River. The Neijiang is an artificial channel. After the Pokémon mouth, it is divided into several tributaries to form a web -type irrigation canal, flowing into the western Sichuan plains, irrigating farmland and people's living water. According to seasonal changes and irrigation needs, the Minjiang River water is diverted proportionally. In the summer flood season, after the Minjiang River flows through the fish mouth, 40 % flow into the inner river and 60 % flow into the Waijiang River. Upside down, 60 % flow into the inner river and 40 % flow into the Waijiang River. In this way, the floods have been leaked in the summer, and natural disasters are reduced, and irrigation is also guaranteed in winter, which is conducive to production. That's what he means, this is the science where Dujiangyan's natural diversion. "

After listening to it, Comrade Shaoqi praised: "This is the wisdom of the working people, it is really great! It's great!".

On March 18, 1958, Liu Shaoqi was in Guanxian

In Fulong Guan, I saw a lot of reporters taking pictures of themselves. Comrade Shaoqi said, "Don't give me so many pictures. I have nothing to afford, and your lens should be aimed at Li Bing's father and son."

Unfortunately, the photos of Comrade Shaoqi collected by Chen Bin inspected Dujiangyan, especially Comrade Shaoqi and Chen Bin, who came out of the gate of the Erwang Temple side by side, and took a group photo while walking on the stone ladder. Once it was destroyed, one was not retained.

Comrade Shaoqi in Fulong Guan first looked at the Performance of the Neijiang throat, and then accompanied by everyone, in front of the Dujiangyan Water Conservancy Engineering sand table model in the exhibition hall, listened to the introduction of Zhang Jianzhong: The Dujiangyan project was based on the characteristics of water and terrain, and divided the water with the water mouth. , Drimp to build the dyke of the flow -oriented, pebble shore, bamboo cage stones, and residential iron display beach standards, flying sand weir water control sand, treasure bottle mouth water control, and "encountering the corner of the corner, every righteousness," And the ruins such as "Deep Tao Beach, Low Dan Weir" constitute a unique landscape. The project is based on the site, with low cost, exquisite craftsmanship, beautiful shapes, and significant functions. Essence As for the water ruler and ancient water of the Baopingkou mouth, the wisdom of the working people in my country is also shown, and the people in the irrigation district are used to correctly use Dujiangyan water resources, so that the industrial and agricultural production of the irrigation area can take advantage of the potential and leak and avoid harm.

After understanding the deeds of Li Bing's father and son's excavation of Dujiangyan, Comrade Shaoqi said solemnly and solemnly: "Li Bing, more than 2,000 years ago, seeks truth from facts, take advantage of the momentum, and do a good thing for the people because of the time. A good person, the people will never forget him. "

During lunch, Guanxian prepared several local flavored dishes. Cai Gang was served as the table, and Comrade Shaoqi immediately called Wang Guangmei announced to everyone: "Today, this meal is Comrade Shaoqi invited. There is no expenditure for the hospitality fee on the place, the local expenses are on the place, and the superiors must criticize it. After Wang Guangmei finished speaking, Comrade Shaoqi smiled and said to everyone: "This meal, I treat.

Chen Bin repeatedly said no, Comrade Shaoqi said, "That's it, don't talk about it anymore." Seeing everyone, everyone had to have a taste of lunch.

Comrade Shaoqi eats, while talking to everyone, he asked Chen Binzhe County's industrial and agricultural production and the living conditions of the people. Chen Binru reported to Comrade Shaoqi, during which other comrades of other comrades also added. Comrade Shaoqi was very satisfied and said happily: "Your work is very good and very achieved."

Chen Bin thought: Hunan people like to eat spicy food, and Chen Bin also has the bottom of the dishes for Chairman Mao. After a meal, Comrade Shaoqi also invited the waiter and asked the price of each dish, and said, "It's not expensive!" Pay the money at the price. Comrade Shaoqi shook hands with cooks and service staff one by one, "Thank you! You have worked hard!"

Comrade Shaoqi understood everyone's mood at this moment, and took a group photo with the leaders of the county party committee. When saying farewell to Guanxian, Comrade Shaoqi repeatedly told Chen Bin and other comrades: "This place is good, there are mountains, dams and water, and beautiful scenery. The scenery in this place is well -known at home and abroad. Do your job well, Chairman Mao is going to take a look. "

Chen Bin knew that Comrade Shaoqi was here to inspect the front station and explore the road for Chairman Mao to inspect the road a few days later. This is a inspection of Comrade Shaoqi's preparation of President Mao's inspection of President Mao. Comrade Shaoqi is satisfied. It seems that the preparation is qualified.

About the Author

Chen Tanxu, the son of Chen Bin, the first secretary of the CCP Guanxian County. Born on March 14, 1947 in Huogou Village, Lingkou Town, Lintong County, Shanxi, and went south Sichuan in 1949 to Sichuan. In 1966, he graduated from Chengdu Youth Global School (Chengdu Seventh Middle School) and recruited flying to the army to study at the Air Force Twelfth Airlines School. Due to physical reasons in 1972, he was engaged in the management of the Sichuan company in China ’s aviation industry. He was the chief, director, deputy director, and senior economist. Retired in 2007.

Source: Sichuan Provincial Local House Work Office

Text/picture: Chen Tanxu

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