Tongling Yi'an District, Anhui: Jiangcun was selected as the second batch of "most Jiangnan" Yangtze River Delta rural cultural inheritance and innovation typical cases

Recently, the 4th Yangtze River Delta Jiangnan Cultural Forum and the 10th History and Cultural Symposium on Wanjiang area were held in Wuhu City. During this forum, a typical case of the "most Jiangnan" Yangtze River Delta rural cultural heritage protection was released. After approval by the Organizing Committee of the "Jiangnan Cultural Forum" of the three provinces of the Yangtze River Delta, 60 villages were selected as the second batch of "most Jiangnan" Yangtze River Delta rural cultural inheritance innovation cases, of which, among them, Tongling City, Tongling City, Anhui Province Selected.

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It is understood that the Tonglingjiang Village was founded in 1276 AD. It is located at the foot of Wufeng Mountain, Tianmen Town, Yi'an District, Tongling City. There are more than 1,400 people in the existing population, which are divided into five natural villages including Dongjiang Village, Xijiang Village and Wufengjiang Village. Among them, Dongjiang Village is more intact. There are more than 600 households in more than 190 households. About half of the buildings in the village still retain the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, which belongs to the Hui faction of southern Anhui.

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The construction of the village is one vertical, three horizontal and eight blocks, and the fragments are connected and the lanes are connected. 8 existing buildings with a well -preserved house, the oldest one of the oldest buildings is the Ming Dynasty architecture. The most representative of the ancient houses is the former residence of the two -story structure of the "Four Rights" and the former ancestor of the first house of Jiangcun. In 2019, Jiangcun was selected as the fifth batch of traditional Chinese ancient villages and key demonstration villages in the provincial beautiful rural areas.

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Jiangcun has a history of more than 700 years from Huiqi copper. In front of the village, clear flowing around the village. There is a water exit weir at the entrance of the ancestral hall. One well is built on each side of the clear stream. Jiangcun has always attached great importance to the inheritance of culture and clan, and there are rich and diverse folk activities in the village.

In the middle of the Qing Dynasty, there was a ancestral temple, three ancestral temples, and two places in the house (east -west building). Later, the ancestral hall was renovated. The annual lunar calendar was held in the tenth day of October and the twenty -fourth month of the lunar calendar. During the Spring Festival, in order to pray for the next year, the villagers will spontaneously organize a dragon dance lanterns. There are more than 60 old dragons and 13 boards. There are more than 200 participants. This activity has continued for more than 400 years, promoting the inheritance and revitalization of traditional culture. In addition, on the outer wall of the ancient residence of Jiangcun, each green brick is left with the handprints of Jiangcun people when making blue bricks. After the wall is built, a different handprint wall is formed. It is a highlight of Jiangcun.

Source: Cheng Hui, Rong Media Center, Yi'an District

Edit: Sun Xiaomin

Review: Ang Yuhao Zhu Jianghui Huang Yan

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