Liang Guobin
Author:Red Culture Weekly Time:2022.09.22
The story of the Minxi Children's Children in the War of Resistance Against Japan
Liang Guobin
Liang Guobin (1910-1980), formerly known as Youzhi, is from Changting County. In 1928, Liang Guobin joined the Chinese Communist Youth League. He joined the Communist Party of China in the winter of 1929, and the secretary of the Communist Youth League branch of Ren Tingzhou. Since 1930, he has served as the director of the Housing Property Committee of the Housing and Property of Tingzhou City, Minister of Workers and Peasant Procuratorate, Agent Secretary of the Tingzhou Municipal Party Committee, Secretary of the Party League, and the municipal special staff and workers' Red Guards Military Commission. In 1931, he was transferred to the head of the reconnaissance department of the Fujian Provincial National Defense Administration, the Agent Investigation Minister, and the supervisory committee member of the Fujian Provincial Party Committee. In the winter of 1933, Qingliu County was the Secretary of Defense. In 1934, he served as the Security Director of the Special Committee of Ninghua, Qingliu, Changsheng, and the Special Committee of the Shicheng District and Director of the San District Suster Council.
After the Anti -Japanese War broke out on July 7, 1937, Liang Guobin and Luo Hua asked the party organization to return to China to fight against Japan. With the consent of the leaders of the Southern Committee of the Communist Party of China, they were sent back to the southwestern Military and Political Committee of Fujian. Director of the Office. At that time, Longyan's situation was very severe. Although the KMT reached a peace talk agreement, the Kuomintang authorities were still full of agents around the office. Liang Guobin was not afraid of this, acting on the police, actively promoting the top ten programs of the Anti -Japanese China and saving the country. He often met with high -level people from all walks of life in military, industrial, commercial, and cultural and education. Anti -Japanese leaflets, organizing street propaganda, teaching singing anti -Japanese rescue songs, etc., promoting the severe situation to ease.
Later, Liang Guobin was ordered to bring a company to Ruijin to welcome the cadres sent from Yan'an. Unexpectedly, the Kuomintang authorities detained Tan Zhenlin, deputy commander of the New Fourth Army Second Division of the New Fourth Army Department of the New Fourth Army of Nanchang, and cadres sent by Yan'an and the radio station sent by Yanan. "Ruijin Incident". Liang Guobin immediately sent someone to report the situation to the commander of the New Fourth Army's Second Army, Zhang Dingzhang, and proposed a strong protest to the Jiangxi Kuomintang authorities to protest their crime. Due to the timely report, after the repeated negotiations of the New Fourth Army Military Department and the Second Division Command, and the condemnation of people from all walks of life in public opinion, the Kuomintang authorities had to release all the detained Communist cadres and returned the radio station and guns and ammunition. "Ruijin Incident" was resolved peacefully.
In 1938, Liang Guobin served as the second detachment of the New Fourth Army. One day, he was ordered to lead several investigators to negotiate with a regiment of the Kuomintang scattered by the Japanese army. On the way back, when a town occupied by the Japanese army, they were hungry and thirsty and entered a teahouse to eat. Suddenly, a scout accidentally dropped his pistol to the ground. The tea guests shouted panickedly, shocked the crowd on the street, and attracted the Japanese patrol. The situation was very critical. Liang Guobin ran outside the door and just happened to find 4 people carried a sedan car that welcomed the bride. He stopped the sedan with a clever machine. The bride installed the bride in the car and took the investigator to cleverly out of the Japanese blockade and returned to the army safely to return to the army safely Essence Afterwards, the comrades praised him for his wisdom and courage.
In the spring of 1939, Liang Guobin was transferred to the chief of the investigation and statistics section of the teaching team of the New Fourth Army of the South Anwan. In August of the same year, he served as a inspector in the north. In April 1940, he served as the director of the Military Law Department of the Jiangbei Headquarters. During this period, as a inspector of the Ministry of Military, he patrolled the enemy combat forces behind the Huainan Jinpu Railway. He resolutely implemented the correct policy of the Party Central Committee about the power of the party and the development of the party and the army. Under the direct leadership of the leaders of the New Four Army Jiangbei Headquarters, Zhang Yunyi and Deng Zihui's other comrades, he relied on the support of party organizations at all levels to persist in forming a army and seizing local security. From August 1937 to the winter of 1941, he founded the sixth phase of the new Fourth Army to defend cadre training classes. In order to run these training classes, he carefully selected and trained cadres, and lectured himself. At the same time, he asked Liu Shaoqi to make an important speech for the trainees of the defending cadre, analyzed the political situation at the time, explained the party's policies and special mission and party spirit of the party's specialty. Education and enlightenment pointed out the direction for their actions. With his efforts, the training class transported the army and the local area to a group of defenders.
In March 1940, when Liu Shaoqi made a report at the New Fourth Army Jiangbei Headquarters, a camp suddenly approached the venue at the venue in an attempt to create anti -communist frictions. The situation was very severe. Liang Guobin, while commanded the Guard to closely monitor the Kuomintang army, build work, and prepare for fighting; he sent someone to report Liu Shaoqi quickly to prevent it from suffering from before. Then, he stepped forward and of face, accusing the Kuomintang stubborn army of not arbitrarily broke into the New Fourth Army's defense, and warned that if he did not leave, the consequences were at your own risk. When the Kuomintang army was prepared to see the New Fourth Army, they did not dare to act lightly, and were forced to retreat, thereby stopping the occurrence of friction and defending Liu Shaoqi's safety.
In July of the same year, the Kuomintang's stubborn factions in 8 counties in the east of Jinpu Road, Huainan, took advantage of the new Fourth Army for the opportunity to drive to Huaibei to launch a counter -revolutionary armed rebellion. Many revolutionary comrades were killed. Liang Guobin was so angry about this, led the Guard to the stubborn nest cave, captured the rebels headed by the lead, and treated them on the spot. This rebellion. In September of this year, the Japanese army attacked the New Fourth Army bases in the nineteen. In order to cover the safety transfer of the command organs, Liang Guobin led the guards to block the Japanese army in the half -tower collection, and the Japanese army did not dare to move forward easily.
After the outbreak of the southern Anhui Incident in January 1941, the New Fourth Army Jiangbei Headquarters was ordered to transfer. Soon, the Party Central Committee sent Liang Guobin to the Seventh Division of Wanjiang to learn about the truth of the "South An Incident". He led two assistants, and went to Wuhu and other places to find the seven divisions and completed the task assigned by the Party Central Committee.
In the summer of 1942, Liang Guobin was promoted to the Deputy Minister of the Political Department of the New Fourth Army. He is not only good at obtaining the importance and support of the military and political leaders and local party and government leaders, and understanding the situation of the overall situation in a timely manner. Explain the extreme importance of the hidden front front to the cause of the party and the people's revolution.
Liang Guobin has made important contributions to the War of Resistance Against Japan with his courage and wisdom. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as the member of the Standing Committee of the Fujian Provincial Party Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Minister of Public Security and the Minister of Public Security. It was praised by the Party Central Committee and the Ministry of Public Security. (Organization: Luan Zhenfang; review: Deng Zecun Luan Zhenfang)
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