Promote from "big" to "strong": Hubei water industry is driven by innovation and transformation and upgrading

Qianjiang 10,000 acres of shrimp rice co -owned.

Industry, university -research innovative breeding.

Prefabricated dishes have changed the crayfish from "season red" to "long -term red".

Fisheries technology supermarkets serve fishermen.

The Yangtze saury is successfully domesticated in our province.

Xinchong Village, Xinchong Street, Xinzhou District, Wuhan City, has built 32 high -density fish farming barrels.

The new type of aquaculture model is opened in the Qigang Mountains.

Establish a big food concept, let the people from eating fish to eating good fish, the Provincial Agricultural Development Center takes innovation as the starting point, and work hard on new varieties, new models, new technologies, new services, and new products. Transition to a strong province of aquatic products.

Carry out the breeding and domestication of the Yangtze River Wildfish to help the Yangtze River Protection

The total output of Hubei freshwater products has ranked first in the country for 26 consecutive years. One of each of the 7 fish on the table of Chinese people is from Hubei. This is the pride of Hubei.

But after the Yangtze River was banned, how can people eat Jiangxian's need to solve?

Breaking the situation from 6 river fish.

After the prohibition work was carried out, the Provincial Agricultural Development Center organized a joint research team of the China Academy of Aquatic Sciences, the Institute of Aquatic Products of the Chinese Academy of Fisheries Sciences, the Huazhong University Institute of Agricultural University, the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and the Wuhan Academy of Agricultural Sciences. "(Scientific name Yangtze River Sword)," Turkhaba "(scientific name China Shatang 鳢)," Shi Bian Head "(scientific named Big Win)," Golden Train "(scientific name copper fish)," grasshopper "(scientific name Changchun ”)," Jiang Tuan "(scientific name long kiss 鮠), including the artificial breeding and domestication technology of the Yangtze River Wild Fish, and formulated the" Implementation Plan for the Reconstruction of the Yangtze River Wild Fish Breeding and Torted Technology "to refine the target task measures measures to refine the target task measures arrange.

"The ban on the Yangtze River has brought a rare opportunity to the transformation and upgrading of the Hubei water industry, and promotes Hubei from the major breeding traditions to the Yangtze River with higher breeding and breeding value." The main person in charge of the Provincial Agricultural Development Center said.

In April 2021, more than 8,500 Yangtze River saury has been tamed with and supported by Jiangxia Base of the Hubei Provincial Institute of Aquatic Sciences, the Caidian Base of Huazhong Agricultural University, and the Institute of Wuhan's Institute of Aquatic Sciences. Experts believe that this means that artificially domesticated the Yangtze River saury successfully.

At present, the Provincial Agricultural Development Center has launched the Yangtze River wild fish artificial domestication and breeding technology research, and 29 breeding and promotion bases have been established. Among them, the Jiang Tuan has reproduced a large scale and successfully served the people's dining tables to cultivate more than 700,000 large -scale seedlings of Tuqiaba. At the end, the "rice shrimp" model has led to an average of more than 1,000 yuan in farmers.

"In -depth implementation of the decision -making and deployment of the party and the country on the ban on the Yangtze River and the protection of the Yangtze River." The main person in charge of the Provincial Agricultural Development Center said. The core competitiveness of the product allows ordinary people to eat delicious Jiangxian after banning. "

Innovate the transformation and upgrading of industrial transformation and upgrading in innovation

"The company's 200 acres of water surface, of which 60 acres are the" rice shrimp "model. The crayfish produced by these new models is obviously larger, because it does not take pesticides and chemical fertilizers, and the rice planting rice is better." Wuhan Zhouyu Ecological Zhou Baoguo, chairman of agricultural Co., Ltd., said.

In 2020, under the unified arrangement of the Provincial Agricultural Development Center, the Wuhan Academy of Agricultural Sciences sent Wuhan Zhouyu Ecological Agriculture Co., Ltd. to science and technology special agents to carry out shrimp-rice-憨, shrimp-rice-rice on the thousand acres of water in Jiugou Village to , Shrimp-rice-fish, white-shrimp and other new breeding model demonstrations, lead the surrounding farmers to join extensively, carry out professional and technical training for farmers, solve farmers who want to plant breeding, but suffer from technology without technology and dare not engage in planting breeding. Worries in mind.

Nowadays, Wuhan Zhouyu Ecological Agricultural Comprehensive breeding base can increase the income of more than 1,000 yuan acres. It includes five comprehensive breeding techniques such as rice shrimp, rice shrimp, white turtles, rice crabs, and shrimp. Crayfish, which not only improves the quality of shrimp and rice, but also greatly improves the benefits of the base.

Hubei rice and shrimp species have an area of ​​more than 7.5 million acres. At present, 15 counties and cities including Huangmei, Laoshui, Yangxin have successively used the "rice shrimp" model. More than 1,000 yuan.

In order to fully promote the upgrading of the comprehensive breeding industry of rice and fishing and explore new ways to increase farmers' income, the Provincial Agricultural Development Center will further vigorously develop "rice shrimp", "seven money shrimp", "rice shrimp", "rice shrimp", "rice shrimp", "rice shrimp" A variety of rice and fishing comprehensive cultivation models such as the "dumplings" provide more boutique and bright products for the people's "vegetable baskets", bringing better benefits to farmers, and making it a new way for fishermen in our province to increase their income and get rich.

Optimize technical service means to become "government dishes" to "order of the masses"

"The event was too timely, the temperature in May gradually rose, and there was a problem with the fed crayfish. The experts and teachers immediately helped me solve the problem, and also received a lot of aquaculture materials and guidance books."

On May 17th, in order to do a good job of fishery technology services, promote modern aquaculture machinery and equipment, and promote the development of facilities, the Provincial Agricultural Development Center held Hubei Fisheries Technology Supermarket into Honghu Activities and Fishery Training Course in Honghu City. Local fishermen praised the event.

In order to make technical services more in line with the needs of the masses, the Provincial Agricultural Development Center proposes that the demand for farmers should be ordered to change the "government dishes" to "mass dishes", and online and offline services are simultaneously innovated. The Provincial Agricultural Development Center has launched the "Hubei Fishery Technology Supermarket (Cloud Fisheries) Platform". At present, the registered users of mobile APP reached 165,600. Innovatively carried out the clouds in the class, and had held more than 30 online live broadcast lectures, with a total of more than 5 million online learning; more than 700 technical information in the release of price market, fishery information, policies and regulations, and scientific and technological achievements. 520,000 people. At the same time, a group of well -known aquatic experts such as Bingbing, Huazhong Agricultural University Gu Zemao, such as the Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, "attended the clinic" to help fishermen learn breeding technology, solve production problems, prevent suspicious fish disease, and increase breeding income on the fishery technology supermarket platform. After the event, experts began to "consult" in counties and cities, which are more concentrated in the province's more than ten aquaculture in the province, and solved technical problems for fishermen in the field of the field. Through professional platforms, expert teams, online and offline linkage services, directly serve fishermen, and open up the "last mile" of fishery technical services, becoming a powerful starting point for promoting the strategy of promoting the strategy of "science and technology".

In June of this year, during the practice activities of party members and cadres "lower grassroots, inspecting the people, relief of the people's concerns, and warming the people's hearts", the Provincial Agricultural Development Center found that there is insufficient puzzle and fishery in Honghu Xiongfeng Cooperative, which is not diverse. It is not mature enough to formulate targeted assistance measures for it, provide 30,000 "Tuya" seedlings, and instruct it to conduct a "rice shrimp" model test. At present, it grows well.

Demonstration and promotion of new equipment and new equipment to promote the high -quality development of fisheries

64 buckets of barrels are scattered, sprinkled into the feed, and the fish in the barrel was instantly active ... In the hot summer, in the greenhouse built on the pond of the fisherman's aquaculture cooperative in Zhijiang City, the chairman Yi Aiwu daily Feed feed on time.

The "zero emissions" circle of ponds is a new type of breeding model of green cyclic, sustainable, and environmentally friendly. It can achieve zero emissions and zero pollution. The benefits are more than 6 times that of traditional breeding models. Yi Aiwu, who dares to work, talks about the original intention of returning home in 2018 to start a business. After setting up the bucket breeding base, she continued to update the breeding technology. While creating high -efficiency ecological breeding, she gradually drove the surrounding farmers to increase their income together.

"Full the output value of the bucket, which can have a total income of about 2 million a year." After one year of operation, Yi Aiwu calculated herself a account, and the output value was more than 4 times that of the first 16 buckets.

It is understood that the green and high -efficiency breeding model of the bucket bucket, this "zero emissions" circles technology from the School of Aquatic University of Agricultural University of China, has been evaluated by the top ten leading agricultural technologies of the Department of Science and Technology Education of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. Now it has blossomed in Hubei.

The Provincial Agricultural Development Center vigorously promotes the standardization, intelligent, and ecological farming of fishery, and improves comprehensive production capacity and disease prevention and disaster resistance. Vigorously promote the modern breeding methods of "land, water -saving, zero emissions, and high efficiency" such as "zero emissions" circle of "zero emissions" in ponds, and pond engineering circulating water breeding, and improve product quality and improve breeding efficiency. Organize the team of experts to carry out new types of fishery facilities and equipment research and development and factory -based aquaculture technology research and development, and study and formulate the operating standards for fishery technology operations suitable for our province. Guide the construction of a number of high -standard facility fishery demonstration bases to improve the information level of fishery mechanization facilities.

Consolidating the status of the largest province of freshwater fishery, our province has made full effort to promote the high -quality development of fisheries. The Provincial Twelfth Party Congress proposed that the foundation of important agricultural products such as rice, aquatic products, rapeseed, pig, vegetables, fruits, etc. to ensure the safety and price stability of "rice bags" and "vegetable baskets". In the first half of this year, the output of aquatic products in the province was 2.4629 million tons, an increase of 5.7%.

Do a good job of breeding tailwater treatment technology guidance to promote the green development of fisheries

"With the technical support of the Provincial Agricultural Development Center, our 10,000 acres of shrimp and crab ecological breeding bases have been treated with tailwater, and the quality of fish farming has been greatly improved. Everyone said that the flavor of the fish is better." Fisherman Xie Baoyong said.

At present, Luoshan Town has standardized the 10,000 acres of shrimp and crab breeding bases, comprehensively govern the aquaculture of tailwater, and the water quality of the tailwater has reached the standard after purification treatment. The pollution load has been effectively reduced.

The tailwater management of Luoshan Town is only a microcosm of the governance of the tail water in the province. The Provincial Agricultural Development Center scientifically guides all localities to determine the governance model of tailwater according to local conditions. For Jianghan Plain Lake District, focusing on concentrated ponds, the promotion of water entry drainage separation, promoting the governance models such as "three ponds and two dams", composite artificial wetlands, etc., popularize ponds to grow aquatic vegetable flowers, biological purification and other technologies, promote the centralized governance of tailwater, and promote tailwater centralized governance. Concentrate to meet standards and centralized emissions. For hilly and mountains, focus on water -saving carbon -reduced fisheries, and promote ecological high -efficiency models such as land -based high -level round pond breeding, "zero emissions" circles, flow tract breeding, and container breeding. For sporadic breeding ponds, focusing on the transformation of breeding methods, guide farmers to effectively reduce the use of input products such as fishing drugs, fishing fertilizers, feed, and to achieve discharge of farming tail water through source control.

"As a large aquaculture province in Hubei, the requirements of ecological environmental protection are getting higher and higher, bringing us a strong sense of responsibility and urgency, and comprehensively promoting the green development of fisheries." Zheng Guorong said in the opening of the province's green fishery development training class in the center. The Provincial Agricultural Development Center gives full play to the cluster advantages of the province's fishery research institutes, deepen the cooperation of industry -university and research, organize the joint research of new technologies, new models, and new equipment for tailwater governance to create a number of good governance, high breeding benefits, fishermen, fishermen Typical demonstration sites of satisfactory tailwater treatment.

Recently, the Provincial Agricultural Development Center Office issued the "Notice on Printing and Distributing the Recommendation Model and Technical Points for Printing and Distributing Aquaculture Tail Water Governance". Provincial promotion.

Promote the development of prefabricated vegetable innovation service industry chain

In the hot summer season, Hubei Boao Food Co., Ltd., located in the New Port Economic Development Zone of Danjiangkou City, is still busy, and a car is waiting for unloading to enter the pool. The quality manager Chen Mingxia squatted next to the fish pond and sampled the catfish received from various places.

The lively catfish was sent to Hubei Boao Food Co., Ltd. to produce workshops. After processing steps such as cleaning, cutting, stirring, marinating, seasoning, packaging and other processing steps, they were made into "chopped pepper fish heads". The overall value is more than doubled, achieving the goal of eight minutes of heating. Immediately afterwards, a variety of catfish products such as "fish balls", "fish cake", "fish seeds", and "fish belly" were launched one after another.

Up to now, the series of products of Hubei Boao Food Co., Ltd. settled in Hema, Darunfa, Wal -Mart, China Resources Wanjia, Fat Donglai, JD.com, SF preferred e -commerce platforms, exported to the United States, Australia, Australia, Australia, Australia, Japan, South Korea, Singapore, the UAE, Italy, Portugal, South Africa and other countries, the total exports in 2021 were about 17 million yuan, with a total output value of 170 million.

"The prefabricated dishes are the development of the development of the agricultural industry chain. Hubei is a large aquatic province, and the source and quality of aquatic products are well controlled, which provides an important guarantee for the quality and safety of prefabricated products." Zhang Cheng, general manager of Hubei Boao Food Co., Ltd. It is said that in the next step, it will increase production capacity, expand sales, continue to dig in depth local specialty aquatic product resources, and enhance the "gold content" and market competitiveness of brand products.

"We will build a prefabricated research and development innovation platform for the Institute of Scientific Research to support the development of prefabricated dishes of freshwater products in aquatic product processing enterprises." The main person in charge of the Provincial Agricultural Development Center said.

On June 17, the main person in charge of the Provincial Agricultural Development Center emphasized during the investigation of Huazhong Agricultural University that the use of industrialization concepts should be used to accelerate the development of prefabricated vegetable products with Hubei characteristics, promote the development of prefabricated vegetable process routes and equipment, and build an annual output value of over 1 billion over 1 billion Yuan size enterprise. He called on the school to lead and cooperate with the provincial advantageous enterprises to form a pre -production innovation platform. It is closely combined with various parties in politics, production, learning, and research to accelerate collaborative innovation and achievement transformation, and provide scientific and technological support for the development of the prefabricated vegetable industry in Hubei Province.

Written article: Lu Jinlong Qu Fei Chen Lu (intern)

The Hubei Daily client, paying attention to the major events of Hubei and the world, not only pushing the authoritative policies for users, fresh hot information, and practical convenience information, but also launched a series of features such as reading newspapers, newspapers, learning, online interactives.

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