"Flowing water is not rot" attracts rare birds.
Author:Beijing Daily Client Time:2022.09.22
In Pier 2 of the Cano -Sports Park in Tongzhou District, the whistle was long, and the "Holding Army" cruise ship slowly sailed. Tourists on the second floor deck raised their mobile phones to take pictures. In the camera, the Beiyun River was rippling, and the east coast was lush and leafy, covering the antique gazebo, and the modern business building with a sense of modernity on the west coast was row, as if a journey of "crossing" time and space.
Undertaking 90%of the drainage tasks in Beijing urban area
The North Canal is the north starting point of the Beijing -Hangzhou Grand Canal. It flows through the Xianghe River in Hebei and enters Tianjin into the Haihe River. It is about 41.9 kilometers long in Beijing. The Beiyun River is located in the "Nine River Ferry" and undertakes 90%of the drainage mission in Beijing. Although there have been water for many years, since the late 1980s, as the city's scale has continued to expand, the population has expanded rapidly, the water quality of the North Canal has gradually deteriorated, and even in the inferior category.
"At that time, the river was also narrow, with silt, and particularly smelly, especially after rainy days, after the upstream water was discharged, the water in this river was dark." Ye Xinye, 51, is a native Tongzhou from Tongzhou. It is also the "old water" with a 27 -year work resume. Lao Ye was impressed by the pollution of the North Canal. "The staff patrolled the river and walked on the cross -river bridge.
The governance of the North Canal Basin is essential for the water ecological environment of the entire Beijing city. After entering this century, the Bei Canal launched the "Battle of the Battle", especially in the past 10 years, the changes have become more obvious.
"Flowing water is not rotten" attracts rare birds
According to Wang Zilong, the head of the Water Environment Management Department of the Beijing North Canal Management Office, since 2013, Beijing has continuously implemented three "three -year pollution control operations" to carry out the "Comprehensive Governance of the North Canal Basin Water System" to intercept pollution and pollution. The sewage port along the canal gradually shut down and reduce the source of pollution into the river. At the same time, since 2013, the actual situation of the river has been carried out from time to time.
Since 2017, the North Canal Management Office has also promoted the green landscape of the river. Different types of green plants such as trees, irrigation, and grass on both sides of the river are exposed. A large amount of water planting plants, such as pupa, reeds, mugs, green onions, iris, etc., and promote the construction of "underwater forests" by developing proliferative release, scientific trimming water and grass, and continuously improve the water ecosystem. At the same time, the use of ecological means to pilot the hard -to -hard protection and gradually develop to the ecological slope protection; through ecological dispatching measures such as fine water, daily gates, and tidal flow flows to enhance the self -cleaning ability of the water body and "live" the water of the North canal Get up and realize "flowing water without rotting."
Today, the water quality of the North canal has reached the surface IV water standard throughout the year. Biological diversity has gradually recovered. There are 26 kinds of aquatic plants, more than 60 kinds of aquatic animals such as fish, shrimp and shellfish, and also attracted more than 200 kinds of birds. Autumn sand ducks and other rare varieties.
In the eyes of old residents, "new scenes everywhere"
With the comprehensive implementation of the river length system, the North Canal Management Office and the Water Affairs Bureau of Tongzhou District have continued to strengthen the management and management of direct discharge of black and odorous water bodies and sewage.
"In addition to the regular river patrol of the street -level river length, we also set up a river -length office. Two teams are specifically responsible for conducting weekly inspections of river channels in the jurisdiction, cleaning river bank garbage and floating matter." Xinhua Street, Xinhua Street, Tongzhou District According to Li Jiajia, the director of the office, recently, the street has also re -paved the pavement road on the upper and lower rivers of the Qianhe Xieyou Bridge, and replaced the original cobblestone road to stone brick pavement, which is more flat. Essence
"In order to give full play to the flood prevention and drainage function of the river channel, since 2012, we have carried out demolition and reconstruction of the Gantang Gate and Yulin Village, and carried out the ability to destroy the dry flow and water destruction of the North Canal to continuously improve the ability of water and drought disasters." Beijing Yang Hailong, head of the Engineering Management Section of the North Canal Management Office, introduced that since the construction of the urban sub -center, the Municipal Water Affairs Bureau has also proposed the construction of the "Tongzhou Weir" flood division project, such as the second phase of the Songzhuang flood area. After the "Tongzhou Weir" flood division system is completed, the flood control capacity of the North Canal can be increased from 50 years to 100 years.
Since the successful application of the Grand Canal in 2014, Beijing has been focusing on promoting the use of the Grand Canal Cultural Protection and inheritance. In October 2019, the newly -born Bei Canal realized the formal navigation from the 11.4 kilometers of river channels from Beiguanzha to the Gantang gate. On June 26 last year, the 28.7 kilometers from Gantang Zha to the city industry also achieved tourism navigation, which reproduced the fortune of the year. On June 24 this year, the Beijing -Hangzhou Grand Canal Beijing section of the Beijing section of the Beijing section achieved interconnection 62 kilometers, and the coordinated development of Beijing and Hebei went further.
"This year's Mid -Autumn Festival, my wife and I experienced a cruise ship. I lived on the river for almost 20 years. Now I look at the North Canal, and there are new views everywhere!" Mr. Liu said excitedly. This millennium ancient canal that is full of recalls and expectations of cross -strait residents is rejuvenating its vitality and vitality.
Photo by Li Zhenming
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