What are the ways to reduce energy conservation in Europe?

In order to have enough energy to overwinter, European countries are like enemies, and they try to save energy. In addition to calling on the public to reduce the bathing time, what other energy -saving recruitment has the governments of various countries?

Target

The European Union Council announced at the end of July that the EU member states reached an agreement and agreed that according to the measures of their own choices in August this year to March next year, the demand for natural gas was reduced by 15%on the basis of the average consumption of the past 5 years to cope with the shortage of energy in energy. question.

On July 20, at Brussels, Belgium, the Chairman of the European Commission Feng Delin spoke at a press conference. (Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Zheng Huansong)

French President Emmanel Macron set a 10%target in July. France's dependence on Russia's natural gas is relatively low, and about 15%of its natural gas consumed from Russia.

Russian production of natural gas accounts for 14.5%of the total natural gas imports in Spain, and the Spanish Parliament agrees to set up a target of 8%of natural gas.

Nearly 40%of the natural gas in Italy was imported from Russia last year. The Italian ecological transformation department set up a target, and by March next year, the consumption of natural gas will be reduced by 7%.

In recent years, about half of the total number of natural gas imports from Germany came from Russia. The German government approved the measures for the winter seasons on August 24 to restrict the heating and electricity consumption of public buildings in order to reduce the amount of natural gas by 2%.

This is the German Hanyi Municipal Department of Political Affairs, which was taken on the evening of August 1. In order to cope with energy tension, Germany has taken measures to save electricity. Xinhua News Agency (Photo by Johmm Schelsky)

Reduce

The mayor of Paris, France, announced on the 13th that the time of the Eiffel Tower will be about an hour in advance at night to save electricity. In addition, outdoor light box advertisements are prohibited from turned on from 1 am to 6 am.

Germany will prohibit the heating of the private swimming pool depending on the situation; the facade of the shop will not be lighting at night; public buildings and monuments will no longer be pure at night for aesthetic needs.

Spain has also launched similar measures, requiring store facades and public commemorative buildings to stop night lighting.

On September 17th, in Rome, Italy, a restaurant hangs an inflatable doll and a card with the word "The bill has arrived!" The operator of the restaurant Laura Ramani said the cause of the move was the high amount of electricity bills recently faced by the restaurant. In June and July this year, the electricity bills of restaurants were about 2,600 euros, and about 900 euros in the same period last year. (Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Kim Ma Mengni)

Limit temperature

The Spanish government requires that most of the public buildings in the summer must not be less than 27 degrees Celsius, and the heating temperature in winter must not exceed 19 degrees Celsius. Italy requires that the setting temperature of the corporate temperature controller does not exceed 17 degrees Celsius, and the civil temperature controller does not exceed 19 degrees Celsius. According to the German new regulations, since September 1, except for hospitals and other institutions, the room temperature after heating of public buildings must not exceed 19 degrees Celsius, which can completely close the entrance, corridor and foyer heating.

In France, if the store owner opens the store door when opening the air conditioner, it will be fined 750 euros (about 5223 yuan).

The 75%natural gas used by Finland was imported from Russia, but the natural gas was less than 6%of the total energy consumption of Finland. Finnish Economic Affairs and Employment Department launched a "low" measure at the end of last month, which aims to make 75%of the Finnish people save energy, advocate lowering the indoor temperature, reduce electricity and light sources, and control the bathing time within 5 minutes.

This is a solar panel on a house shot in Berlin, Germany on August 3. (Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Ren Pengfei)

Think about

German netizen Christopher Hepu shared on social platforms how to defrost the refrigerator, saying that the less frost in the refrigerator and the freezer, the more electricity saved.

In Austria, which seriously relies on Russian natural gas, the government has launched energy -saving measures called "Mission 11", including suggestions to reduce bathing time and slow down speed.

The Dutch government took measures in April, including the bathing temperature of no more than 5 minutes, and lower the temperature of the central air conditioner. About 12.5%of the natural gas used in the Netherlands imported from Russia. Dutch netizen Siddi said she tried to take a bath within 5 minutes, but it took 6 minutes and 21 seconds in the end. "Water requires 48 seconds."

- END -