National demonstration!Baoding, Hebei will dye the green and white ocean upstream 403 abandoned mines in two years

"After the project is completed at the end of October next year, the ecological integration landscape of mountains, flowers, grass, and forests will be present here." Recently, the author saw the abandoned mining governance site in Shijing Township, Manchester City, Baoding City. Workers are undergoing mountain cleaning and covering the soil. Liu Fang, director of the Manchu District Branch of the Natural Resources and Planning Bureau of Baoding City, said that the project will adopt the platform and stepped governance method to achieve the green effect of drooping various plants. At the same time, the terrain is rectified, the trees are planted, and the ecological recovery of the surrounding area of ​​the mountain is promoted.

Water treatment must be governed by the mountain, and the mountain governance is preferred. The eight rivers that penetrate Baoding City are derived from Taihang Mountain and merged into Baiyangdian. The hill area of ​​Baoding Mountains accounted for 52.6%of the total area of ​​the city, and it belongs to the northern sofa in the "three districts and four belts". During the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" period, Baoding City has left 3489 abandoned mines left in history. At present, there are still 1276 abandoned mines in the city that have not been effectively treated, especially more than 700 "white stubble mountains" high -steep slopes. Essence

On the basis of the declaration of "Integrated Protection and Repairing Project of Landscape Forest Lakes and Sands in the upstream Basin of Baiyangdian Province", Baoding made every effort to strive for the settlement of the ecological restoration project of abandoned mines left in the country to ensure that the remaining mining of the remaining history was effectively treated. Fundamentally resolving historical debts and providing guarantee for the safety of Baiyangdian water source. In June of this year, the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Natural Resources released the results of the competitive review of demonstration engineering projects in 2022, and Baoding's engineering projects were successfully on the list.

The project covers Xu Squan District and Manchu District, which is concentrated in Xianyuan County, Yi County, Quyang County and Gaofei Steel Steel in Baiyangdian. A total of four repair partitions around the ground and upstream and downstream ecological restoration areas and high -steep slope ecological environment restoration areas to restore the treatment of 403 abandoned mines and 1036 hectares of the upstream 403 upstream of Baiyangdian. The project is launched in early August and is expected to be completed by the end of October 2024. At that time, the vegetation coverage of the implementation area will increase by 90%, the water conservation capacity will be increased by 85%, and the area of ​​water loss will be reduced by 80%. The fragile ecosystem in important areas will be effectively improved. At present, the governance of the first 103 abandoned mines is stepping up.

Do your best to do your best. Baoding City has raised supporting funds from multiple channels to effectively mobilize the participation of central enterprises, state -owned enterprises and private capital to ensure that the project is implemented smoothly and does not form hidden debt. According to reports, the project plans to invest 508 million yuan. Among them, central funds were 300 million yuan, local supports were 115 million yuan, and social capital was introduced by 93 million yuan. At the same time, on -site survey determines the annual implementation plan, integrates the overall goals, annual goals and performance goals, scientific setting indicators, and laying the optimal "roadmap"; establish a three -level target assessment system, make the entire process of "timetable", quantitative tasks , Compact responsibilities, promote the promotion of provincial, municipal, and county levels; comprehensively use technical means such as remote sensing and big data for comparative verification, and implement real -time dynamics, visualization, and tracking full -process monitoring and supervision.

Focus on the shortcomings of the problem and make precise efforts. Combined with the "landscape, forest, field lake and grass sand" ecological governance project that is being implemented, use water to set up green and water, and use the improvement of plant -based holes, micro -ground transformation and other substrate improvements and hanging nets. New technologies, new methods, supporting soil and water conservation projects, will focus on the four problems: use ecological recovery paths, repair high -steep and steep slopes in the bearing area to solve the problem of visual pollution; Ecological pollution interception ability is strictly preventing the ecological environment of the Baiyangdian water back rebound; solving the problem of naked rocks of abandoned mines, "three chaos" of abandoned slag, and avoiding geological and secondary disasters; biological diversity conservation measures are taken to repair the imperial environment of the animals and plants. Effectively curb ecological degradation.

Adapt to local conditions, classify policies. The project will fully consider the characteristics of the mountains, respect the overallness, systemicity and correlation of the ecosystem, coordinate protection and repair, face the ecological needs of Baiyangdian, adhere to natural solutions, adopt ecological reconstruction, auxiliary regeneration and other methods to eliminate hidden dangers of geological disasters In 113 places, 282 hectares of vegetation are restored, and the surviving land uses an area of ​​532 hectares in order to achieve the overall improvement of the natural ecosystem and the integration of ecological industry capital. Safety skeleton builds a number of high -quality projects with demonstration and leading role.

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