Return to the beauty of ecology of Jiufu reunion ⑥

In August, the grassland of Hebei Dam was straight. Under the blue sky washed, the herdsmen Meng Fan drank the cattle all walking from the distance.

"The current grassland has basically returned to the previous look." This grassland under Meng Fan was once a place where the Qing Dynasty was hunting and hunting. 'The story of the grass at that time, the grass could have half a person tall. "

The Royal Daokou Ranch in Chengde City, Hebei Province strengthened and repaired the grassland ecology, and reproduced the beauty of the grassland of "wind blowing grass and seeing cattle and sheep". Photo by Hu Xiaomei, a reporter from Great Wall Network · Jiyun Client

The 62 -year -old Meng Fan has lived in Royalkou Ranch in Chengde City, Hebei Province since his father. More than ten years ago, due to overloaded grazing and other reasons, some grassland began to degenerate, and he was not full at the cattle. In order to make a living, he took more than 60 cows and ran to rent someone else's grassland.

In 2015, I heard that the grasslands of my hometown have greeted their vitality through repair, and the grazing activities are busy. He also returned to his grassland with the herd. "The grass is the lifeblood of herdsmen, the grassland is back, and the good days are not far away!"

The new life of the masses on the dam is inseparable from the grassland. Along the "National Scenic Avenue", about three hours of drive from Royal Daokou Ranch to Xiaobeigou Village, Fuming Manchu Autonomous County. Bull and sheep and Mercedes -Benz steed.

Based on the endowment and development advantages of his own ecological resource and development advantages, it is a full rural tourism article. Photo by Great Wall Network · Jiyun Client reporter Duan Weijia

At the entrance of Xiao Beigou Village, a bus full of tourists in the village party branch secretary and village committee director Yu Trang Yongzheng was busy greeting a new group of tourists. "Our village mountains, water, forests, fields, lakes, grass, and sand are the same. With such a good tourism resources, the former folks were asking about life elsewhere. Isn't this a golden bowl for food?" In 2000, in 2000, Yu Cunyong returned to his hometown with his savings in Beijing for many years. Today, the small and backward small villages in the past have become a well -known rich village.

After the 70s, Liu Hongyu and his wife Zhang Hongling also worked in Beijing before, in the summoning of Cun Yong to return to the hometown to open a "farmhouse". Zhang Hongling told reporters, "I used to think that the ecological environment had nothing to do with himself. Later, I learned that it was the confidence of our farmers to live a good life. The environment is beautiful, there are many tourists, and the income is naturally high."

Driven by Cun Yong, more and more young people who went out to work returned to their hometown and built a "farmhouse". Now the whole village has developed into a "home and breakfast street", with 48 "farmhouses" and 2880 beds. Yu Zhang. At the peak season, every family is full, and there are no less than 200,000 tourists throughout the year. "We have rejected more than 20 projects that are not conducive to ecological protection." Yu Cunyong insisted that Xiaobeigou should retain tourists with the freshest air, the most simple landscape, and the best ecology.

From the air overlooking the Saibei Management Zone in Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, the tortuous Luo River water is like a ribbon around the green grassland. Photo by He Hongwei, a reporter from Great Wall Network · Jiyun Client

The families returning home have witnessed the new life of the grassland. "The area of ​​Zhang Chengba is both the birthplace of many rivers in Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei, but also the road to invasion in the northern winds and south." Li Lianshu, director of the grassland management office of the Forestry and Grassland Bureau of Hebei Province, introduced the area of ​​the grassland area of ​​Zhang Chengba 20.557 million mu, accounting for 70.4%of the grassland area of ​​Hebei Province. However, due to historical reasons, long -term excessive reclamation and grazing have allowed varying degrees of desertification, saline and degeneration of the grasslands on the dam.

"In recent years, the awareness of the ecological protection of herders has increased significantly, actively reducing the amount of livestock, and breeding the grass field. More and more people are willing to make a force for the green mountains." Huang Ding, an associate professor of Agricultural University, felt deeply. In 2001, he had just admitted to a master's degree in Guyuan County, Zhangjiakou City to assist the instructor's research on grass vegetation. Later, he went to the Saibei Management Zone to continue studying grass vegetation restoration. Essence

According to Huang Ding, they resumed the grassland ecosystem through summer and autumn, the pine -free soil, the improvement of the root pine soil, the replenishment of the species, and the return of biogas, and achieved significant results. At present, the number of species per square meter per square meter in the Saibei Management District has increased from 5 to 15, and the output of pasture has increased by 3 times per mu. More centimeters, the beauty of the grassland of "wind blowing grass is low to see cattle and sheep". The ecological environment of Saibei Management Zone, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province has greatly improved. Photo by Deng Guangtao, a reporter from Great Wall Network · Jiyun Client

It was not only the local farmers and herdsmen who left the grassland, but also the wild animals and plants living here; now they return with the grassland, not only farmers and herdsmen. "Now the grass is tall and dense. Many animals such as wild ducks, swans, dumplings, and foxes that have disappeared have appeared again. The ecological chain of wild animals and plants is becoming more and more complete." Li Lianshu said excitedly.

General Planning: Zhao Bing Ding Wei

Director: Li Yao Liu Li Jia Fang

Unity: Li Tiebing Shang Tang Yang Jianmin

Study: He Hongwei Deng Guangtao

Supervision: Wang Jialin Yao Weiqiang

Editor: Duan Weijia Zheng Jiazheng Qiao Ya

Text: Hu Xiaomei

Photo: Zhang Jianxun

Cutting: Zhang Jianxun

Sea News: Shi Yu Tong Li Yuanhua

Special thanks

Wang Huiwen Zhou Yan

Directed by

Office of the Cyber ​​Security and Information Committee of the Hebei Provincial Party Committee of the Communist Party of China

Co

Hebei Forestry and Grassland Bureau

Thank you

Management Committee of Yutaokou Ranch Management Zone in Chengde City

Management Committee of Saibei Management Zone, Zhangjiakou City

Propaganda Department of the Fengning Manchu Autonomous County Party Committee of the Communist Party of China

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