Multi -measures in Shibei District and the problem of pressing the contaminated land treatment and repairing the "fast -forward keys"

Soil is an important strategic resource that supports the sustainable development of the economy and society. It plays an irreplaceable role in maintaining the healthy development of the economy and society. Protecting the soil environment is an important part of promoting the construction of ecological civilization and maintaining national ecological security. As a heavy pollution industrial zone in Qingdao's history, Shibei District has determined the most polluting plot. In recent years, the city's North District has conscientiously implemented the requirements of soil pollution prevention and control. It focuses on the land use of enterprises involving the "6+1" industry, focusing on the relocation of enterprise plots in the old city, and innovating a new model of pollution land governance. Press the "fast -forward keys" in time to accelerate the development of pollution land treatment and restoration. At present, the Shibei District has invested a total of 230 million funds for reimbursement and restoration, which has completed six soil restoration and treatment of polluting blocks. Soil prevention and control and restoration provide valuable experience for reference.

Innovate the "Environmental Repair+Development and Construction" mode of pollution land

Ecological protection and restoration is an important measure to keep the overall improvement of natural ecological security and promote the overall improvement of the quality of the natural ecosystem. Due to historical reasons, the problem of soil pollution in some land in the northern district is more severe, the difficulty of governance and repair is high, and the cost is high. It is an inevitable choice to promote social capital to participate in ecological construction. The new model of the innovative pollution land in Shibei District, make full use of the favorable resources in the society, and transform the solution to the treatment of pollution soil into a new development opportunity for urban construction.

First, professional companies operate to improve repair efficiency. Shibei District takes district -level state -owned companies as a platform to form a soil environmental management service company to train professional teams to renovate the soil restoration of the area of ​​existing pollution and pollution of public welfare construction in the area under its jurisdiction. The problem of "slow and chaos" is to open up the blocking point in the soil management program. At present, the soil environmental management service company formed by the state -owned company at the city -north district -level and district -level district has completed the treatment and restoration of the pollution plot, and two other polluting blocks are steadily promoting in accordance with the restoration plan. It is expected to be completed before October.

The second is to build a standard process to form a closed loop of the entire industry chain. Before the construction of the restoration project, planned the factory area where the surrounding urban areas coordinated the disposal of solid waste and the comprehensive utilization of the resource -based, and solved the problem of no place for exotic disposal after the soil repair was completed. Investigation from soil pollution → soil repair → solid waste disposal to form a closed loop of the entire industry chain, ensuring the legitimate compliance of the repair project is smoothly carried out.

The third is equal quality and efficiency, and government enterprises win a win -win situation. The quality and efficiency of repairing projects are improved through professional soil environmental management service companies to participate in the repair and management of pollution soil. After the completion of the governance, the government has timely payment through fiscal funds to ensure the timely supply of funds required by the governance and restoration. It not only relieves the pressure of fiscal funds polluting soil, but also relieves the pressure of petitions that cannot be implemented in public welfare construction on time.

Involve in advance, assist in guidance, crack the repair problem

The renovation of the pollution site is the new development thing. During the repair process, some land use companies are unfamiliar with complex and rigorous soil environmental management work processes. During the soil repair process, the lack of funds affects progress, the quality and efficiency of the repair work are not high, to varying degrees of extent, to varying degrees Caused the lag of "bidding and auction" work. In the face of various repair problems, the northern district is not available, and the guidance of assistance is strengthened to achieve accurate focusing and targeted efforts.

The first is to strengthen protection and build a fulcrum for multi -party efforts. The "Plan for the Prevention and Control of Soil Pollution Prevention and Control" in the name of the district government, which studied and formulated the "work operation process of" territorial management "of soil pollution prevention and control" in Shibei District, and established and improved the ecological environment, natural planning, science and technology, urban city, city Construction and other departments have suspected pollution land inspection mechanisms and soil pollution prevention and control operation mechanisms, strictly supply land supply and re -development management, and laid an institutional foundation for improving the quality and efficiency of repairing work.

The second is scientific scientific scheduling and coordinating nodes. Relevant units such as relevant departments and restoration projects in the area were convened to hold a symposium to coordinate the difficulties facing the resolution of the soil repair process of contaminated land. Through clarifying the regulations, clarifying procedures, and stubble promotion, etc., to promote the successful development of the project for the project "puzzle solution", "bright eyes", and "going to the burden".

The third is to find the symptoms and targeted policies. In response to the lack of funds for some restoration projects, according to the requirements of the central ecological and environmental fund project reserve library, combined with the necessity and urgency of soil repair projects, and the comprehensive factors of the project's preliminary work foundation, organize the recommendation of the application of Vanke's future city supporting school block application application application Central ecological environment funds, guide the improvement of the project's application materials. At present, the soil restoration project of Vanke's future urban supporting school plot has entered the central ecological and environmental fund project reserve, and is allocating related funds based on the budget.

Strengthen the process supervision to ensure that the reimbursement results are implemented smoothly

During the implementation of the repair project, the ecological environment departments increased the supervision of law enforcement, strengthened the prevention and control of the risk control and repair process of pollution plots, focused on preventing secondary pollution, transferring pollution pollution soil illegal disposal, and ensuring the realization of repair targets.

The first is to build a full -process supervision mode. Relying on the soil environmental management system of the national polluted plot, the preliminary preparation, construction phase, and later management implementation of the soil repair projects in the area under the jurisdiction shall be implemented, and the whole element will be guided, the supervision is implemented in all aspects, and the entire process of environmental management will be covered to ensure the smooth process of key projects. Perform the quality of land use.

The second is to strengthen on -site supervision and law enforcement. Compact corporate governance responsibilities, incorporate the restoration project into daily management content, and regularly carry out law enforcement inspections on the implementation of ecological and environmental safety measures in the area of ​​soil pollution control projects in the jurisdiction. Focus on whether to implement whether the restoration of the repair and restoration project of the project is implemented in accordance with the established technical routes and restoration plans, whether environmental supervision is carried out, whether the various environmental measures are implemented in place, whether the "three wastes" generated by the construction are standardized, and the pollution soil transfer information is treated in different places. Whether the ecological environment department of the location and receiving place is reported in advance, and the information disclosure requires whether it is implemented to achieve legal compliance with the project.

The third is to innovate pilot work. In order to do a good job of preventing and controlling the secondary pollution of pollution soil transportation, storage, etc., preventing pollution migration and diffusion, combined with the progress of the control of pollution land in the city, the No. 23 Land of Kaifeng Road in Qingdao Dongfeng Chemical Co., Ltd. According to the actual reality of repairing the project, formulate pollution soil transfer orders, and clarify the units retaining unit. Establish a WeChat work group, strengthen communication and scheduling, timely grasp the transfer work process, and strengthen the supervision of the repair project process.

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