Promoting the construction of a new type of collective forest farm in Beijing: so that the forest can be better controlled

Beijing Tongzhou Tancheng collective forest farm. Our reporter He Yonghe by He Yong

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Since 2012, Beijing has launched two rounds of millions of acres of afforestation projects, adding more than 2 million acres of forests to the capital, and the capacity of the ecological environment has been significantly improved.

There are more Linzi, how can I better manage it? Since 2018, Beijing has taken the lead in launching a new collective forest farm construction to further improve the level of forest management and protection and promote employment of farmers.

One embankment canal water, with strong floral fragrance on both sides of the bank.

In the county town of the Grand Canal of Tongzhou District, Beijing, the ecological forest land under the jurisdiction of the new collective forest place is lush. Flowers such as peony, roses, roses, etc. under the forest are clearly layered.

Since 2018, Beijing has decided to focus on the development of collective forest farms in plain areas and shallow mountains, innovate collective forest management models, and take the lead in launching new collective forest farms in the country. As of now, Beijing has built 96 new collective forest farms in 94 towns and villages in 11 districts including Tongzhou and Chaoyang, with 2.1 million acres of collective ecological forests in operating 1,770 villages, providing local 1,6038 jobs.

The new collective forest farm drives the transformation of the maintenance management system

According to Yang Yanfeng, the webmaster of the Tongzhou District Forestry Working Station, the new collective forest farm is based on the "three powers" of collective forest power. Management, protection and sustainable collective ownership new forestry management subject.

Tongzhou District is an administrative district with a large volume of resources in Beijing Plain Ecological Forest. In order to solve the bottleneck of development, Tongzhou District fully implemented a new collective forest farm management system. Towers and towns were established in two batches, and 9 new forest farms were established in two batches.

After nearly two years of exploration and hard work, the total scale of the collective forest farm of Tongzhou District is nearly 250,000 mu, which has realized the transformation of the maintenance management system.

Work hard to improve the quality of forests and increase ecological benefits

Protecting and operating good forest resources is one of the most important tasks of new collective forest farms. Under the new type of collective forest field model, the new collective forest farms in various towns and towns strive to improve the quality of forests, increase ecological benefits, and classify and manage ecological forests, and increase the inherent vitality of ecological forests.

By building a collective forest farm, a stable, long -term and nearby management team was established. Chen Junzaki, director of the Forestry Reform and Development Division of the Beijing Garden Greening Bureau, said that through a strict performance management system, the collective forest farm has fallen to forest management measures such as "regulatory density, seedlings, fertile soils, abundant species, and disease -proof insects" to Really, the level of forest management and protection is greatly improved. After investigation, the new collective forest farm compared with other maintenance units. The growth of forests increased by more than 8.9%compared with the control, and the richness of biodiversity was increased by 12.6%compared with the control.

Wang Jinzeng, Director of the Ecological Repair Department of the Beijing Garden Greening Bureau, said that the new collective forest farm management and protection collective ecological forest in Beijing solves the need for short -term, profitability, discontinuous and ecological forest management of some companies in the past. The social contradictions of long -term, public welfare, and local farmers' participation. While regulating the collective ecological forest of the collective, the new collective forest farm can also scientifically use forest resources and carry out science education.

Let the people enjoy more benefits

Liu Qiang, 35, returned to the new collective forest farm in Luxian Town, Tongzhou District last year to find employment. After his own efforts and assessment and selection, he became the captain of the three teams. This is the largest team of new collective forest farms in Qixian County, with a management area of ​​more than 8,200 acres.

In the new collective forest farm in Lixian County, there are more than 500 forestants like Liu Qiang. According to the maintenance area and the location of the maintenance plot, the forest farm divides everyone into multiple teams. Work. Gao Qiong, deputy director of the Garden Greening Bureau of Tongzhou District, introduced that in accordance with the concept of ecological forests and greening employment and benefiting the people's income to increase their income, they actively recruited local labor green posts and promoted local farmers' income. According to the latest data statistics in August, there are 5,661 staff members in the forest farm and 5092 local personnel, accounting for nearly 90 %; in addition, since the promotion of the collective forest farm system, except for the payment of social insurance costs, it has accumulated 447 million yuan in wages in two years. In the employees, the people have enjoyed the benefits of the Lvgang's policy of benefiting the people.

As an innovative measure for the reform and development of the capital forestry, the new collective forest farm has been recognized by the masses of cadres at the grassroots level. "It is also necessary to see that after all, the new collective forest farm is a new product of the deepening reform of the collective forest power system. There is no reference template and forming supporting policy. The exploration of Tongzhou District has provided valuable experience for the city's collective forest farm business. Integrated innovation can escort the high -quality development of the new collective forest farm, "said Wang Xiaoping, a second -level inspector of the Beijing Garden Greening Bureau. (Source: People's Daily)

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