Yuncheng Salt Insurance Center launched the Salt Lake Water System Survey on Day 343

In the hilly area and the Qinglong River, the first place in the history of the feudal dynasty in Chinese history, the sole of the heroes of the Xia Dynasty, and the heroes of the water management, the Government of Yuwang Town — whether it is geographical location or historical humanities, Yuwang Village It is undoubtedly high configuration.

Entering Yuwang Village, it seems that even the land under his feet exudes the mellow taste of thousands of years. Our Symposium on Water Department was held in the conference room of the Party and Mass Service Center of Yuwang Village. The symposium was chaired by Dong Junshi, secretary of the Yuwang Village branch and director of the village committee. Dong Bin, deputy director of the village committee, Li Fangping, and the village committee members continued to participate in Yanlong. Zhang Xiaohui, head of the water management station of Yuwang Town, was invited to participate.

Dong Junshi introduced that according to historical records, Yuwang Village was called Wolonggang three or four thousand years ago. From before liberation to the 1970s, it was called Yuwang City Village. After the 1970s, it was changed to Yuwang Village. Since ancient times, it has been a major trade place in Shang Jia. The annual old calendar on March 22 and September 22nd, which lasts about 10 days on September 22, still strikes to this day.

In 2019, Yuwang Village merged Lizhuang Village and Qin Temple Village. The merged population increased from more than 2,800 people to more than 4,500, and the residents' group also became 18 from 11. It is said that the three villages are very close to, and now the development is basically connected. The surnames in the village are the most surnamed Dong, as well as the surnames and other surnames. Li Zhuang surnamed Li, and there were many Qin Temple surnamed Qin. It is said that although Qin Temple Village is small, it has been in history for thousands of years. Lizhuang has the Tiandi Temple, which is a cultural relics protection unit in Xia County.

Yuwang Village has more than 5,000 acres of cultivated land. Dong Gongsheng said that almost half of the village before the 1960s was salt -alkali land, especially the village east was particularly serious, and it also grown with a piece of reeds. In the 1960s, the transformation of sand was concentrated. By the 1970s, during the ten years when the construction of Dazhai Dazhai had been engaged in basic farmland, it had a total of more than 2,000 acres of land.

When asked about whether the salt -alkali is related to the salt pond, the village cadres here feel that the salt pond is far from the salt pond, and it should not have much to do with the salt pond. They said, "The beach of this area was also called saline -alkali beach. In the 1960s, the villagers scaned alkali in the beach, and then boiled into a large piece of alkali to the city to sell them with a large iron pot."

"Before the 1980s, the water resources of Yuwang Village were relatively sufficient. In the village, the village played 11 deep wells in the 1970s. The water quality of the deep well was better. With the improvement of land and the decline in water level, the land is almost no longer salt -alkali. The shallow water was only five or six meters deep before, but it was salt water, but now it is not necessarily. "

How shallow was the shallow water at that time? It is said that it is said that it is not necessary to bring water in the king of Yu. You do n’t need to bring water at all. You can use two crickets on the side to dig two crickets on the ground to have water. However, people from outside the country couldn't drink the water here. They suspected that the water was too salty, and the teeth of people in the village were not good. At present, the village collectively uniformly supply water supply, using a well -known well in the village's waters. The well is 150 meters deep. It has tested several times and basically reached the standard, but it has not yet entered the water network. 24 hours of water supply.

According to reports, from the 1970s to the present, Yuwang Village has played a total of 18 deep -eye wells and more than 80 eyes in Asai, which can basically meet irrigation.

The Qinglong River flows for about 8 kilometers in Yuwang Town, and flows from the northeast to the southwest of Yu Wang, Xinzhuang, Zhongqin, Western Qin, and Feng Village.

There are three reservoirs: Cuijiahe Reservoir, Yuejin Reservoir, and Yuwang Reservoir in the Qinglong Hexia County section. Dong Buesheng said, "Yuwang Reservoir was repaired in 1958. It was the reservoir that was built after almost half of the village of Yu Wang in 1957, which was mainly used for flood storage and irrigation. The country will scrap the Yuwang Reservoir around 2014, and has been specially maintained by the water conservancy department before the 1980s. "

The village cadres said that last year, it was the worst in the heavy rain. According to reports, the Qinglong River has implemented a governance project in 2018 to widener the river by 50 meters, but only the section of the Cuijiahe Reservoir to the Yuwang Reservoir was implemented. On September 24 last year, the large water came down from the top to the Yuwang Reservoir. Because the river was not governed, the water was not as good as it was flowing, and it was about to enter the village. The village launched more than 400 labor, and the township government sent several large cars to Lasha. After three hours, the village surrounded the village with sand bags, and Dashui did not enter the village.

Although the Yuwang Reservoir had been scrapped at that time, Yuwang Village used the original reservoir to set up two gates on the reservoir, which greatly reduced the water and flow of the upstream water to the water, so that the large water followed the downstream river channel in an orderly manner in an orderly manner. The ranking has strongly protected the safety of the downstream villages. What is particularly moving is that when guiding the underwater row, Yuwang Village sacrificed more than 2,000 acres of land in his village.

More than 2,000 acres of land that were flooded in Yuwang Village were economic forests such as corn land and peach trees and jujube trees. Dong Gongsheng said that he had about 90 acres of jujube trees in the water. At that time, he used a pot to transfer to the jujube with a pot. Many peach trees were blistered to death last year, and some wheat did not grow. The stagnant water continued for nearly two months, until November did not go on. Dishui also caused three or four houses by the village to suffer from to varying degrees.

The villagers said that when the biggest flood in the past three years, there was no major disaster. It mainly repaired the middle section. After the Yuwang River was small, it was basically a flow. If there are still heavy rain this year, several villages in Yu will face the same problem.

Everyone said that last year, the ground was over the ground, and the water source of more than 40 meters was supplemented with shallow water.

For many years, Yuwang Village has been dominated by traditional agriculture, and agriculture has also made great development. Dong Gongsheng said that the wheat in the village has produced a lot of 1,23 acres this year, up to 1400 pounds. In terms of soil and water quality in this area, it is not suitable for the development of economic forests. Grapes, locust rice, and medicinal materials are possible. At present, there are 150 acres of grapes, more than 300 acres of peach, more than 500 acres of watermelon, and more than 200 acres of jujube trees.

Yuwang Village currently has more than 70 acres of collective land and some street facades. Relying on land rental and street housing leasing, there is a collective economic income of more than 100,000 yuan each year. Dong Junshi told the investigation team that regarding the future development, there is a vision plan in the village. One is to make full use of the land, contract the unpopular land, and concentrate it to the cultural young people in the village, all of which can be mechanized. In addition, there are more than 1,000 acres of economic forests to strive to improve management technology and develop better, so that the income of ordinary people can be higher. The facade room of the village committee has just been refurbished, and the increase in rent can also increase the collective economic income. The collective economic plan reached 150,000 yuan within three years and 200,000 yuan within 5 years.

The village cadres present believed that Yuwang Village has a long history and deep cultural heritage, and the development of cultural tourism is also a major development direction in the future.

Qinglong River is southwest of the village. According to Zhang Xiaohui, the person in charge of the water management station of the Yuwang Town Government, the river governance project from the Cuijiahe Reservoir from the Qinglong River to the Yuwang Reservoir was the project approved in 2014 to 2015. Essence

Here, we saw a waterway from south to north to the Qinglong River. Zhang Xiaohui said that this place is more special. This one is Hengluo canal. There is still a canal in front of it. After the water of the Baisha River flows to the Zhongliu Reservoir, the reservoir comes to the Qinglong River from Zhongli Reservoir. These two canals are the tributary of the Qinglong River. Someone at the symposium said that the water was rushed to the watermelon land three times this year, but fortunately, it did not cause losses, and on the contrary, it was poured.

Those leading to Yuwangtai are a large road paved with stone widths. According to reports, this road passes through the abandoned Yuwang Reservoir. Every afternoon, there are two or three thousand people who spontaneously organize to dance here. A laughter.

At the end of Lu Dong is the site of Yuwang City, and the square rammed earth platform is "Yu Wangtai".

The "Yuwang City" site has the three city walls of Da, Middle, and Primary School. The Great City is Anyi City, the capital of the Wei Kingdom of the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Period, and the Hedong County of the Qin and Han dynasties. Built in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, it is still used in the Northern Wei Dynasty. The site of Yuwang City is the third batch of key cultural relics protection units in the country. The relics of the Spring and Autumn Periods were unearthed, including tadpoles, pots, cans, shallow plate beans, lid beans, crickets, tube tiles, and plate tiles, as well as the rolling tiles of the Han Dynasty, rope pattern tiles, etc.

"Yu Wangtai", also known as "Yu Wang Temple" and "Qingtai", in the southeast corner of the small town, the Taiwan high is about 9 meters, the north and the south are 70 meters long, the east to west is 65 meters long, and the area is 9.9 acres. Legend has it that "Yu Wangtai" was built by Xia Yu, and it was where his wife Tu Shanshi looked at his husband. There is a monument. In the forty -ninth year of the Qing Dynasty, the "Yu Wang Temple" was built here. In the nine years of Xianfeng, the "Shenyu Xing Palace" was created here.

The horizon standing on the top of Yu Wangtai is extremely vast. According to the villagers, during the liberation war, it was a must -have for both sides; during the War of Resistance Against Japan, the Japanese practiced a gun on the martial arts of Yuwang to kill a villager at the village gate. Three temples on the stage were built later. The original Yuwang Temple was destroyed during the Liberation War in 1945. It was said that the fire was burned for half a month at that time. In the middle of the Yuwang Temple Hall, the beam of the hall is five feet high. How thick is it? It is said that a seam was cracked on it, and people were sleeping inside. Four people could sit on it to fight poker. During the Dazhai of Agriculture, the village had buried the components of many original halls in the ground, and five villagers were sentenced to sentenced them to the money.

Some experts from the "Yu Wangtai" architectural characteristics and its geographical inference in the geographical location of the "Anyi City" city conforms to the basic characteristics of the early Observatory in the history of our country. It is believed that "Yu Wangtai" is a "observatory" or "viewing platform" in the city of Wei Du Anyi during the Warring States Period. In addition, the observatory in our country is called "Qingtai", and the "Qingtai" of Yu Wangtai may also come from this.

Gu'anyi (Yuwang City Site) is one of the political, economic, and cultural centers, and is an important part of Huaxia's roots tracing history and culture.

What kind of "water story" and "water culture" does Qinglong River have the last village teacher Fengcun in Xia County?

Han Rui Chen Chen Chen Jiao Yani Xue Jixin

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