Celebration Harvest · New Farmers | Sisters Huasheng on the field of hope

Celebrate a bumper harvest

On September 23, the home event of the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival will be held in Chengdu. Mr. Yang Yu, a special CCTV special commentator, sent his deepest touch of "Tianfu Grain Cafe" after he had a trip to Yongfeng Village of Meishan in June:

Yongfeng Village left me a deep impression -a small and neat village, wide and full of scientific and technological rice fields, high -speed rail passing, exquisite sewage treatment pools, simple folks, young and young first firsts secretary. "Tianfu Granary" has been famous for a long time since ancient times. However, the harvest of each year will not automatically fall from the heavens, but it depends on the time of the times. What impressed me more was that fields, villages, and people like Yongfeng Village spread all over the Chengdu Plain today. The same pursuit, the same sweat, and the practice of ingenuity and characteristics, make the meaning of "Yongfeng" not only belong to this small village, but also become the attitude and ability of the entire "Tianfu Grain".

As Mr. Yang Yu said, fields, villages, and people like Yongfeng Village spread all over the Chengdu Plain today. Relying on the era of the times, every year's harvest is planted. The new farmers, the new era, and the new image, we set our sights on these "new" changes, and carefully experience the joy of harvest brought by it.

Red Star News Network (Reporter Song Yating Gu Danyu) reported on September 19

In the summer, I entered Shunjiang Village, Longxing Town along Cheng Wenzheng Road. First of all, the eyes were the green rice fields. The neatly arranged rice was almost reaching the harvest season.

In mid -August, Chengdu ushered in the hottest summer.

The continuous high temperature will have a bad impact on the growth of rice.

In the early morning of the morning, Wang Lingli called the colleagues of the cooperative, appointment to go to the field, and prepared to water the farmland with the drone.

In 2015, Wang Lingli, who had just graduated from college, returned to Chongzhou, hometown, and became the agricultural professional manager of Chongzhou Yangliu Farmers Professional Cooperative.

Agricultural vocational managers refer to those who are engaged in agricultural economic cooperative organizations such as agricultural economic cooperatives such as farmers' professional cooperatives, engaged in management services such as agricultural production organizations, equipment operations, technical support, product processing and sales.

In Wang Lingli's eyes, the agricultural professional manager is the peasant of the new era: if you have knowledge, you will manage it, and you must know how to deal with the villagers.

Like Wang Lingli, he returned to his hometown to become a professional manager of agricultural, as well as Song Dan and Xie Jiao. By 2021, Chongzhou City had 2,564 agricultural professional managers, of which women accounted for 36.9%. With new ideas, new technologies, and new models, they ran on the field of hope.

Recently, the reporter walked into these young female agricultural professional managers and explored why they chose to return to the countryside and what role did they have to return to the countryside.

Self -claiming "the second generation of farmers"

She took root to this land

Wang Lingli also remembered that when she was a child, she and her friends played in the farmland, watching her father sowing, breaming, transporting seedlings, and inserting seedlings in the endless farmland. At that time, she never thought that she would follow her father's footsteps and rooted in this farmland.

"This is our high -standard farmland of Chongzhou, and it is also the core demonstration area of ​​Tianfu Granary. In the past, farmers planted land, which were small fields, probably a few miles. Now we have built through such high -standard farmland to make Oda fields become the fields. Da Tian, ​​more convenient for mechanized farming, at the same time, large -scale planting has brought professional agricultural social services, and our farm is easier. "As soon as the construction of farmland, Wang Lingli began to survive. Seven years ago, she was a little girl who didn't understand anything in the eyes of the folks.

"My father is the first batch of agricultural professional managers in Chengdu. I am a" second -generation agricultural ", but in fact I did not know about agricultural knowledge before." Wang Lingli said that when she was still in college in Chengdu, she wanted to study in college. , Stay in the city after graduation. "But in fact, I have been thinking about my hometown in my heart. I grew up in the countryside since I was a child. I was very emotional about the rural and agriculture. In the year of graduation, I decided to come back to start a business, set up a cooperative, and plant the land with the villagers. "

How can I drive the villagers to work together? Wang Lingli's answer is: doing practical things and doing things.

"At the beginning, there was a lot of difficulties. The villagers didn't trust you. They felt that young people went out to work and earn money. What can you do when you are a young girl who come back and look weak." Facing these questioning sounds, Wang Smart is not discouraged. "I have strengthened my inner thoughts even more, that is, I feel that I have to do well, and to prove that I can see me, I started to participate in training, obtained the primary certificate of agricultural professional managers, and continuously learned agricultural knowledge at the same time. Technology, new varieties, and higher -tech things, apply the knowledge I learned to agricultural production to save costs and improve benefits. "

Wang Lingli introduced that as early as 2015, Chongzhou began the construction of high -standard farmland, and also achieved some scale operations, but relatively speaking, the degree of mechanization was still not high. "After the establishment of the cooperative, I have been thinking about how to make our planting more mechanized and standardized, how to increase the income of the villagers, and how to plant the land well. Now, with the efforts of everyone, we have achieved the full -process mechanization. Model, from seedling, seedling, plant protection, fertilization, harvesting to drying. "

Standardized, large -scale and scientific field management not only increased the income of the villagers, but also "liberated" the villagers from the land species. He Jie is a native of Chongzhou. He has more than 4 acres of farmland in his family. After he joined the farmland to the cooperative, he came to Wang Lingli's cooperative to work. "I joined my field to the cooperative. There can be thousands of dollars a year every year. I came out of the land and I found the current job. I have income every month. I used to have a lot more. "

"I now have a professional manager of 3 land stock cooperatives. There are more than 1,500 farmers who have entered the community and more than 3,900 acres of land. Taking the Yangliu Co., Ltd. as an example, the operating income of Yangliu Co., Ltd. last year was 2.77 million yuan, wheat and wheat and The total rice output exceeds 1,000 tons, and this year is expected to exceed 1,000 tons. "Wang Lingli said that now, the rural environment is getting better and better, and the country's policies and guidance are inseparable. "More and more young people who are like me are willing to come back, want to come back, glow and heat on this land."

From white -collar workers to agricultural professional managers

She takes her husband back to the countryside

In 2022, it is a special year for Xie Jiao. This year is her tenth year of returning to her hometown. In 2012, she and her husband resigned from her work in Chengdu, and returned to Chongzhou with her care and expectations for her new life. "When I was studying, I never went to my choice when I returned to the countryside. At that time, I must go out." Today, Xie Jiao said that the decade of returning to her hometown is one of the most correct choices she has done.

"In 2012, my father wanted to set up agricultural cooperatives. At that time, he needed a lot of procedures. He often called me to ask me a little. Over time, I also had a preliminary understanding of the cooperatives. Later, the scale of the cooperatives continued to expand. He began to do not follow his heart, so I decided to come back to help him. "Xie Jiao said that after returning home, she participated in the training of agricultural professional managers and obtained a qualification certificate. She officially became an agricultural professional manager of a cooperative.

After getting a certificate, I just took the first step.

"Agricultural professional managers must understand technology, love agriculture, love the countryside, and love agriculture. In terms of management and technology, it must be changed." Xie Jiao said that after obtaining a qualification certificate, her understanding of agricultural knowledge It is still relatively simple. "The biggest difficulty is the lack of professional knowledge, the unfamiliarity of agricultural production, when to bask in the field, and when to replenish it, do you need fertilizer or pesticides? These knowledge need to be kept through continuous training and field to learn."

In continuous learning and exploration, in 2015, Xie Jiao implemented "rice+fish" and "rice+shrimp" three -dimensional breeding on the farm.

Back to the countryside with Xie Jiao, and her husband. "When my husband just came back, the motorcycle would not ride. He needed him to operate all the agricultural machinery. He learned from scratch, tricycles, motorcycles, harvested cars, tractors to drones, and now everything will be. ","

In 2021, Xie Jiao's cooperative, rice planting area reached more than 1,800 acres, and at the same time, the mechanized operation of the entire industrial chain was realized.

After achieving good benefits, Xie Jiao's exploration did not stop there.

In 2016, Xie Jiao keenly discovered that Chongzhou began to promote the supply -side reform of forestry, and the forest land in Xunyang Village, Daoming Town happened to be a piece of forest wood and abundant water. "Because of the long time of agriculture, I feel that I can try it. I set up a forest land cooperative in Lianyang Village. I am a professional manager, with 106 farmers, and more than 1,000 acres of forest land. "Under the leadership of Xie Jiao, the forest land was planted with Chinese medicinal materials to bring new income to farmers.

“如今，我们农业也在进一步发展，越来越多的年轻人回到农村，参与农村的建设，我也希望在更多年轻人的带领下，农业不再是原来传统的辛苦，而是通过Nowadays, the construction of smart agriculture and scientific and technological agriculture has done a better agriculture, allowing more people to invest in a higher -level 'Tianfu Grain'. "

The first batch returned

She said to make the farm more missionary

Song Dan was the earliest young man who returned to Chongzhou rural areas.

"At that time, I returned to the rural home just after giving birth to a child, but I was a person who couldn't stay idle. I wanted to find a job and slowly came into contact with many agricultural relevant information. I learned a lot of knowledge. I think the development prospects of agriculture are very good, so I want to transfer the career path to agriculture. "Song Dan said that after learning about some basic books, she wanted to learn more in -depth agriculture. Occasionally, she went. In Dujiangyan, for the first time, I learned about the new occupation of agricultural professional managers. "Agricultural professional managers are CEOs, white -collar workers in agriculture, and planning systems with professional knowledge."

In 2013, Song Dan invested in the entrepreneurial of cooperatives.

"At the beginning, many people don't understand. I doubt me. Uncle and aunts are unwilling to give me the money. I feel that a girl must not have any achievements. In the year, only a hundred acres of land invested in the shares, and more than a hundred acres of land became all the causes of Song Dan. "When the harvest dividends, the villagers either take money or get food. Other villagers who have not participated in the cooperative model finally said that they want to join in."

Today, many villagers will take the initiative to say hello to Song Dan. "How is this field situation today? How do you think this one do you think?" The villagers often surrounded Song Dan, and you discussed with me a word. "This is when I am very fulfilled, and it makes me feel meaningful."

The cooperatives where Song Dan is located now manages 1047 acres of land, mainly based on large -scale planting and comprehensive cultivation of rice fields. In 2015, Song Dan also declared agricultural postpartum grain processing services. "We are mainly high -quality rice, and at the same time build the improvement of the product." In Song Dan's view, before, many young people think that there is more room for development in the city and can make a difference. "What I want to tell them is that modern agriculture is a big deal."

In early 2022, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the "Opinions on Doing a Good Promotional Promoting Pressive Work in 2022". That is, the Central Document No. 1 was released in 2022. Documents emphasize that the construction of rural rejuvenation must be strengthened.

In August 2022, Chengdu formulated the "Ten Measures for the Construction of Chengdu Deepening Agricultural Professional Managers (Trial)" (hereinafter referred to as "Measures"). According to the "Measures", Chengdu will implement the "head geese" plan of the agricultural professional manager. By 2025, Chengdu will cultivate more than 1,000 "head geese". At the same time, cultivate a high -quality farmer talent square with 50,000 agricultural professional managers as a leader and more than 400,000 people.

Talents can inject new kinetic energy for rural revitalization.

Thousands of new green, 10,000 acres of splendid. In the field of hope, the "new style" of talents has been blown.

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